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12012年职称英语卫生类C级真题一一概括大意第三部分:概括大意和完成句子(第 2330 题,每题 1 分, 共 8分)下面的短文后有 2 项测试任务:(1 )第 2326 题要求从所给 的 6个选项中为指定段落每段选择 1 个小标题;(2 )第 2730 题要 求从所给的 6 个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。Alcoholism1 Yes, alcoholism can be treated. Alcoholismtreatmentprograms use both coun seli ng and medicati on(药物治疗)tohelp a person stop drinking. Most alcoholics need help to recover from2their disease. With support and treatme nt, manypeople are able to stop drinking and rebuild their lives.2 A range of medicationis used to treat alcoholism.Ben zodiazep ines (苯二氮平类药物) are sometimes used duri ng thefirst days after a pers on stops drinking to help him or her safely withdrawfrom alcohol. However, these medicatio ns are not used beyond the firstfew days because they may be highly addictive. Other medicati onshelp people rema insober(清醒).One medication used for this purpose is naltrexo ne (环丙甲羟二羟吗啡酮) .Whe n combi ned with coun seli ng,n altrexone can reduce the strong desire foralcohol and help prevent a person from returning to heavy drinking.Another medication,disulfiram (戒 酒硫),discourages drinking by making the pers on feel sick if he or she drinksalcohol. Though several medicationshelp treatalcoholism, there is no magic bullet.Developi ng new and more effectivemedicationsto treat alcoholism remains a highpriority for researchers.
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