2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县高一（上）期中英语试卷（附详解） (1)

2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市崭春县高一（上）期中英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）AVacations are one of lifes best pleasures,but with the coronavirus raging and the Deltavariant on the rise,you may have some trouble with your vacation.Have all the fun withways less hassle by trying one of these staycation ideas.Visit a nearby national parkOur national parks arc underrated treasures. With over 400 of them,theres bound to besomething for everyone.Theres plenty of hiking,but most national parks have other thingsto do as vell,including museums,reenac（men（s of historical events,guided starlours,wildlife spotting.and swimming.Many parks are wheelchair accessible.Go backyard glampingdamping is like camping but better- youre outdoors but with all the comforts andamenities （便利 设施）of a hotel. You can pay to go on a glamping destination vacationor just set up your own in your backyard.Pitch a tent,fill it with pillows,cozyblankets,comfortable chairs,bean bags.Get takeout at your favorite restaurant and enjoy ittogether.Bonus： Unlike camping,thcrc arc clean bathrooms nearby.Host a neighborhood dance partyDancing with others is fun and good for you.But going into crowded dance clubs probablyisnt at the top of your to-do list right now.Thankfully,all you need for your own danceparty is an outdoor speaker and a flat spot for dancing.String up some lights,fill a couple ofcoolers with drinks,and invite all your neighbors.Hit the beachThis is one of the most popular staycation ideas and for good reasons. A day at the beach islike its own form of meditation.If theres a body of water nearby,chances are theres sometype of beach.Bring a beach picnic,set up a sun umbrellaJay out your towels,and spreadout the sand toys.Oh,and dont forget the sunscreen.1. Which staycation is most suitable for the disabled? Im more than delighted and proud (o share with you something about Qichun.lhehometown of the famous herbalist Li Shizhen as well as me.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。THE TEACHERS HAND Thanksgiving Day was near.The first grade teacher gave herclass a fun assignmentto draw a picture of something for which (hey were thankful.Most of the class might be considered economically disadvantaged.but still many wouldcelebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies of the season.Thesejheteacher thought,would be the subjects of most of her students art.And they were.But Douglas made a different kind of picture.Douglas was a different kind of boy.He wasthe teachers true child of misery,weakness and unhappiness.His father died in a caraccident and the driver wasnt turned up yet.When first introduced (o the (eacher.the tinyshy boy greeted her in a timid tone,with his head down.She felt as if her heart was brokenwhen he hesitated back and forth.glancing now and (hen at other kids playing games.Shepromised that she would help him out.As other children played on theplayground,Douglas was likely to stand close by her side,one hand in hcrs.Onc could onlyguess at the pain Douglas felt behind those sad eyes.Yes,his picture was different. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he wasthankful,he drew a hand.Nothing else.Just an empty hand.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好。His abstract image attracted the imagination of his classmates.When the children had gone on to other assignments,she paused at Douglas desk,bcntdown,and asked him whose hand it was.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1 A【小题2】C【小题3】B【解析】(1) A.细节理解题。根据第段最后一句Many parks are wheelchair accessible.许多公园都允许轮椅通行。可知A national park是最合适残疾人的。故选A。(2) C.细节理解题。根据第四段第二句Thankfully,all you need for your own dance partyis an outdoor speaker and a flat spot for dancing.值得庆幸的是，你自己的舞会所需要的只是一个户外扬声器和一个跳舞的平坦场地。”可知举办社区舞会只需要一个喇叭和一块平地，故选C。(3) B.推理判断题。根据每部分的标题”Visit a nearby national park参观附近的国家公园；Go backyard glamping 在后院大吃大喝；“Host a neighborhood dance party 举办社区舞会； Hit the beach去海滩”可知本文主要介绍了四种居家旅行方式，故它们都离家不远。故选B。本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种居家旅行的方式。阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。4.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【解析】(1)B.细节理解题。根据第-段最后,句.he was hoping to get the recipe to makeit for her there.他希望能拿到配方，在那里为她做。“可知他想获得菜谱然后自己做给他的岳母吃，故选B,(2) C.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Brandon was stunned.布兰登惊呆了。”可知布兰登听到朱的建议时他很震惊。故选C。(3) D.推理判断理。根据倒数第二段 As for Chu,he couldnt help remembering his loyalcustomer. She loves the food and made sure to tell us.Shes an amazing,sweet lady.至于楚，他不禁想起了这位忠实的顾客。”她喜欢那里的食物，并一定会告诉我们。她是个了不起的好女人。”可知Rinas mother以前是Chu的餐馆的常客。故选D。（4）A.标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了餐馆老板为了让癌症病人能吃到最爱的菜，不远千里到病人家为她做菜，所以A.Kindness Delivered：Restaurant Owner Drives a Long Journey to Make a Special Dish.”为最佳标题。故选 A。本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位癌症晚期病人想吃到她最喜爱的一道菜，他的女婿给她以前常去的餐馆发送了一封电子邮件，清教这道菜的做法。餐馆主人却主动不远千里开车来到病人的家，为她奉上她最喜爱的菜。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。8.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C解析（1） D.细节理解题。根据第一段 Three pages later,youre fighting a losing battleagainst two suddenly very heavy eyelids （眼睑）.三页之后，你正在与两个突然变得非常沉重的眼睑进行一场注定要失败的战斗。可知，在舒适的床上看侦探小说，很快你就会觉得眼皮沉重而犯困，故选D。（2）B.细节理解题。根据第四段 The main reason reading may help some fall asleep is thatit allows your mind some time to rest and relax before turning off the lights to fall asleep.”阅读可以帮助一些人入睡的主要原因是，它让你的大脑在关灯入睡之前有一段时间休息和放松。可知，阅读使人犯困主要原因是它让你的大脑在你关灯睡觉前有时间休息和放松。故选B。（3）A.词义猜测题。根据最后一段But if your bodys sleeping impulse is continually keeping you from enjoying a good book.there are some tricks to remove it.Book Riot suggests reading in the morning,or trying an audiobook instead.但是如果你身体的睡眠冲动-直让你无法享受一本好书，那么有一些_可以消除它。Book Riot建议你早上阅读，或者试着读一本有声读物。专家介绍一些读书时消除睡意的窍门。可知，此处tricks的含义是”技巧、方法”。A.techniques技巧；B.jokes笑话;C.cheats欺骗;D.tools工具。故选A。（4）C.文章来源题。根据第一段Youve finally tucked yourself into bed and cracked open the detective novel youve been waiting all day to get back to.Thrcc pages later,youre fighting a losing battle against two sudden!y verjf heavy eyelids （眼睑）.你终于躺在床上,打开了那本等了一整天的侦探小说。三页之后，你和两个突然变得非常沉重的眼皮展开了一场注定要失败的战斗。可知，本文主要介绍了阅读会使人犯困，并解释了其原因，故应该来源于心理学或科学之类的杂志。A. a science fiction 一本科幻小说；B.a detective novel 一本侦探小说；C.a journal of psychology 一本心理学杂志；D.a business website 一个商业网站。故选 C。本文是篇科教类阅读，主要说明了在床上阅读会让人犯困，并解释其原因。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。12.【答案】【小题1 c【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第一段Latvia,Lithuania and Belgium lead the way for the highest divorce rates in Europe.And in （heUSA,between 40-50% of marriages will end in divorce.The country with lhe lowest divorce rale inthe world is India,followed by Chile,Colombia,Mexico and Turkey.拉脱维亚、立陶宛和比利时是欧洲离婚率最高的国家。在美国，40-50%的婚姻将以离婚告终。世界上离婚率最低的国家是印度，其次是智利、哥伦比亚、墨西哥和土耳其。可知，这几个国家中，离婚率最高的是美国。故选C。（2）B.细节理解题。根据第二段 A county like Chile only legalized divorce in 2004, so theconcept is still quite new and the local uptake is likely to be much slower.像智利这样的国家在2004年才将离婚合法化，因此这一概念仍然很新，当地的接受速度可能要慢得多。可知，智利直到2004年离婚才合法化，离婚对于智利人来说还是个新概念，所以智利人离婚离率很低。故选B。（3）C.细节理解题。根据第四段 Countries such as India with a strong religious following aremore likely to have low divorce ratcs.This is because marriage is more sacred （神圣的） whenviewed from a religious perspective.Couples will be more likely to seek settlements or simplyslay together regardless when they hit bumps in the road.像印度这样拥有强大宗教追随者的国家，离婚率更可能较低，这是因为婚姻更神圣。从宗教的角度来看，无论遇到什么样的坎坷，情侣们都更有可能寻求定居，或者干脆呆在一起。可知，像印度这样有强烈宗教信仰的国家，人们认为婚姻是神圣的。当婚姻中遇到困难时，双方更有可能会寻求解决办法或者无视困难仍然只是呆在一起。故选C。（4）D.观点态度题。根据最后一段And low divorce rates dont always mean that couples are happyjt can just mean that the importance of marriage outweighs individual happiness.Seeking a divorce doesnt have to be viewed as a failure；it can help you to get your life back on track and help you work towards a brighter and happier future,低离婚率并不总意味着婚姻就是幸福的，它可能只是表示比起个人幸福来，婚姻更为重要而己。离婚也不一定就视为失败，也许它能帮助你的人生回到正轨并且走向更光明快乐的未来。可知，作者对待离婚的态度是很客观的。A.negative负面的；B. supportive 支持的;C.critical 批评的;D.objective 中立的。故选 D。本文是篇社会文化类阅读，主要讨论了世界上有些国家离婚率高和有些国家则较低的现象，并解释了一些国家离婚率低的原因。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。16.【答案】【小题1 D【小题2】F【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】G【解析】（1） D.推理判断题.根据上一句In May of this year,it was reported that the number of renters who searched for houses withgardens had doubled compared to prc-pandcmic levels.今年 5 月，据报道，与大流行前相比,寻找带花园房屋的租房者数量翻了一番。”以及后面几段可知此处说的是你要出租你的房子。所以D.So,how do you maximize the value of your garden for yourself?那么，你如何最大化你的花园的价值？ ”符合语境。故选D。（2）F.推理判断题。根据上一句Outside dining areas创建一个外部用餐区是必须的。可知此处说的是创建一个外部用餐区。所以F.Liven it up with cushions and throws（毛毯）,outdoor tables and a sunshade.用垫子和毛毯、户外桌子和遮阳板使它充满活力。”符合语境。故选F。（3）A,标题归纳题。根据下一句If space allows,you should consider creating different zones in your garden,much like we have different rooms indoors.如果空间允许的话，你应该考虑在你的花园里创造不同的区域,就像我们在室内有不同的房间一样。“可知此处说的是。所以*A.Zonc your garden给你的花园分区”符合语境。故选A。（4）C.推理判断题。根据上一句Fencing and security围栏和安全可知此处说的是围栏和安全。所以C.It can also raise security concerns.它还可能引起安全问题。”符合语境。故选C。（5）G.推理判断题。根据下一句So will planting flowers that bloom at different times of the year.种植在一年中不同时间开花的花卉也是如此。”可知此处说的是花园里的植物。所以G.A mixture of evergreen and seasonal plants will give your garden all-year-around appeal.常绿植物和季节性植物的混合会让你的花园全年都充满魅力。”符合语境。故选G。本文是篇说明文，介绍了几种使你的花园更有潜力的建议。该类题型要求从短文后的七个选项中（均为完整的句子）选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下.文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是解题的关键。21.【答案】【小题1 A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题101 B【小题11】D【小题121 C【小题131 A【小题141 D【小题151 B【解析】（1） A.考查动词及语境理解。A.adopt收养；B.aid帮助，援助；C.addict使上瘾；D.arrange安排,布置。句意：我们等了 35天才收养他们。故选A。（2）C .考查名词及语境理解。A.honour荣誉，尊敬;B.amazement惊异，惊愕；C.joy惊喜，高兴；D.fright惊骇，恐怖。句意：简直无法表达那一刻的惊喜。故选C。(3) B.考查名词及语境理解。A.soldiers 兵；B.children孩子；C.teenagers青少年；D.volunieers志愿者。句意：这些需要家的孩子就在一家拥挤的乌克兰孤儿院里。前文的kids己作出提示。故选B。(4) D,考查动词短语及语境理解。A.sorting through分类整理；B.breaking through突破；C. getting through通过；D.going through快速浏览。句意：在查看了无数的文件之后。我们选中了 Valeria and Timothy,故选 D。(5) B.考查动词及语境理解。A.contacted接触，联系；B.choose选择，决定,C.attracted吸引；D.recognised识别。句意：在查看了无数的文件之后。我们选中了 ValeriaandTimothy,故选 B。(6) C.考查形容词及语境理解o A.annoyed恼怒的，烦闷的：B.confused困惑的,C.anxious焦虑的，担忧的；D.shocked吃惊的，震惊的。句意：刚开始，他们很担心，刚把这两孩子从无人照管的家里救出来，他们要经历一段艰难时期才能适应新生活。故选C。(7) A.考查动词及语境理解。A.rescued援救，拯救；B.exchanged交换；C.affcctcd影响；感动，侵袭；D.quit停止，退出。句意：刚开始，他们很担心，刚把这两孩子从无人照管的家里救出来，他们要经历一段艰难时期才能适应新生活。故选A。(8) C.考查动词短语及语境理解。A.looking forward to期待，盼望；B.applying for申请：C. adaptingto适应;D.focusingon集中于。句意：刚开始，他们很担心，刚把这两孩子从无人照管的家里救出来，他们要经历一段艰难时期才能适应新生活。故选C。(9) A.考查介词短语及语境理解。A.seconds秒；B.sight看见；C.details详细；D.ruins废墟。句意：Ken给他们一盒饼干，他们几秒钟内就吞下肚子，生怕再也没有了。故选A。(10) B.考查动词及语境理解。A.sweat出汗；B.breathe呼吸;C.pack打包;D.advance前进。句意：他们抢着呼吸时饼干屑都从嘴角飞出来了。故选B。(11) D.考查形容词及语境理解。A.injured受伤的；B.positive积极的；C.powerful强大的；D.hungry饥饿的。句意：但他们太饿了，以致于想趁着饼干还没被拿起，尽最快的速度吃完所有的饼干。故选D。(12) C.考查连词及语境理解。A.evcn if即使；B.as if仿佛，好像；C.bcforc在之前；D. whilc虽然，尽管。句意：但他们太饿了，以致于想趁若饼干还没被拿起，尽最快的速度吃完所有的饼干。故选C。(13) A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.heartbreaking令人心碎的，让人心疼的；B.unique独-无的，独特的；C.suitable适宜的，合适的；D.awkward尴尬的，笨拙的。句意：他们在孤儿院里中餐和晚餐只能吃一小片面包，喝一小碗有点肉沫星子的汤。真是太让人心疼了。故选A。（14）D.考查形容词及语境理解。A.calm镇静的，沉着的；B.formal正式的，规范的；C.official官方的，正式的；D.flueni流利的。句意：到那年夏天快结束时，他们会讲一口流利的英语，像美国人一样，喜欢吃麦当劳，看迪士尼电影。故选D。（15）B.考查副词及语境理解。A.gracefully优雅地，温文地;B.unconditionally无条件地；C.actually实际上，事实上；D.responsibly负责任地。句意：无条件地爱他们,并确保让他们知道且永远不会忘记这一点。故选B。本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了 Ken收养两个孤儿并用无条件的爱让他们适应了美国生活的故事。近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。36. 【答案】【小题1 planned【小题2】facing【小题3】were forced【小题4 to be【小题5 a小题6 for【小题 7 that/who小题8 but【小题9】positively【小题 10 kindness【解析】（I） planned.考查动词时态。句意：我和未婚夫于2019年12月订婚，计划在六个月内结婚。此处与前文的were engaged是并列谓语，由and连接，故应该用一般过去时，故填plannedo（2）facing.考查现在分词。句意：现在我们只有-份收入，面临着对一种病毒的恐惧，这种病毒正在席卷世界。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，we与face之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语，故填facings（3）were forced.考查动词时态及语态。句意：我们年迈的父母与外界隔绝，我们的一些家庭成员被迫面对恐惧和不确定性，因为他们被认为是”必不可少的工人”。结合句意和were nJ知，此处用-般过去时，主语ome of our family与force之间是被动关系，故填 were forced。（4）to be.考查动词不定式。句意：我们年迈的父母与外界隔绝，我们的一些家庭成员被迫面对恐惧和不确定性，因为他们被认为是”必不可少的工人”。be considered to be表示”被认为是”符合句意，故填to beo（5）a.考查冠词。句意：在我们所面临的最艰难的时刻，我们决定成为耶稣的希望和手脚。结合句意可知，此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词，decision为辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。（6）for.考查介词。句意：我们在我们的社交媒体页面上发布，我们想为急救人员和基本工作人员提供一顿饭，我们的朋友可以通过志愿服务或捐款加入我们, provide sth forsb表示”为某人提供某物”，故填for。（7）that/who.考查定语从句。句意：我们被很多人淹没，他们感到无助，想做点什么，但不知道该做什么。分析句子可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为people,在从句中作主语，故填 that/who o（8）but.考查连词。句意：我们被很多人淹没，他们感到无助，想做点什么，但不知道该做什么。结合句意可知，此处前后为转折关系，故填but。（9）positively.考查副词。句意：如此多的生活领域正受到积极影响！分析句子可知，此处为副词作状语修饰动词affected,故填positivelyo（10）kindness.考查名词。句意：一年后，我们的努力和善意为我们开了一家餐厅！分析句子可知，此处作介词of的宾语，故用名词作宾语，故填kindnesso本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和未婚夫在疫情期间为帮助疫情期间仍然必须工作的人,开办了一家餐馆为这些工作人员提供食物的故事。语法填空考查学生英语综合知识的运用，做题时要首先明确短文大意，从词语搭配，固定句型，语法，时态等方面综合考虑，结合上下文语境找出正确答案。37. 【答案】Dear Jack,Im more than delighted and proud to share with you something about Qichundhe hometown ofthe famous herbalist Li Shizhen as well as me.（写信目的）In addition to Li Shizhen,Qichun is also home to many professors and doctors,known as theCounty of Scholar.【高分句型一】（崭春人杰地灵，被称为教授县”）Besides,it is abundantin natural resources,among which four unique species are called Qichun four treasures.【启i分句型二】（崭春物产丰富，有着闻名遐迩的崭春四宝”）Now a high-speed railway stationis under construction and will be completed in four months.With the rapid development ofeconomy,Qichun will become an increasingly popular modern city.（薪春经济飞速发展，即将建成高铁站）I sincerely invite you to pay a visit to my hometown if you are available.! will be yourguide.Looking forward to your reply.（发出邀请）Yours,Li Hua解析高分句型一：In addition to Li Shizhen,Qichun is also home to many professors anddoctors,known as the County of Scholar.译文：除了李时珍，薪春还是许多教授和医生的故乡，被称为教授之乡。分析：这句话使用过去分词短语作状语。高分句型二：Besides,it is abundant in natural resources,among which four unique species arecalled Qichun four treasures.译文：除此之外，它还有丰富的自然资源，其中有四种独特的物种被称为”薪春四宝”。分析：这句话使用among which引导非限制性定语从句。这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容己经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。38. 答案】His abstract image attracted the imagination of his classmates .Whose hand couldit be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmcnbccause farmers raised turkeys.商分句型一 Another suggested it was the hand of a police officer,because the police protected andcared for people.Still others guessed it was the hand of Douglas mother,for his mother gavebirth to him and fed him.And so the discussion went until the teacher almost forgot the youngartist himself.（班上的孩子们对这只手发挥想象，纷纷猜测这只是谁的手）A. A nearby national park.B. A backyard glamping.C. A neighborhood dance party.D. A beach.2. What do you need to hold a neighborhood dance parly? A. A tent and sonic lights.B. A sun umbrella and cool drinks.C. An outdoor speaker and a flat spot.D. A dancing pool and some towels.3. What do the four staycations have in common? A. They all get you close to nature.B. None of them is far from home.C. They are all fit for families with children.D. They arc cheap and environmentally friendly.BThe c-inail request came into Ekiben restaurant in Baltimore late on a Thursday afternoonin March: tempura broccoli topped with fresh herbs,diced onion,and fermented cucumbervinegar - with a twist.Brandon Jones,who sent the e-mail was writing on behalf of hismother-in-law,who adored the dish.He explained that she was now in the final stages oflung cancer （癌症）at her home in Vermont and that he was hoping to get the recipe tomake it for her there.Steve Chu,onc of the Asian fusion restaurants co-owncrs,read the c-mail and quicklyreplied with an alternative suggestion. Thanks for reaching out, he wrote.Wed like to meet you in Vermont and make it fresh for you. Brandon was stunned.That Friday after work,a day after receiving Brandons e-mail,Chu loaded his truck with ahot plate and a cooler filled with ingredients and then headed for Vermont with hisbusiness partner,Ephrem Abebe,and an employee.They stayed overnight in an Airbnbrental and drove the next day to the condo where Rinas mother lived.As soon as Chu and his team pulled into the parking lot,they got to work.They pulleddown the gate of the pickup.hooked the hot plate to the trucks power port,and startedcooking and deep-frying.In addition to tempura broccoli.（hey made tofu with peanut sauceand fresh herbs and some steamed rice.After neatly boxing everything upjhey knocked ontheir customers door.As soon as she opened the door,she recognized the sweet, Brandon says. It smelled第2页，共21页When （he children had gone on to other assignments,she paused at Douglas desk,ben（ down,and asked him whose hand it was.The little boy looked away and murmured, Itsyours,teacher. Feeling surprised,she called up the times she had taken his hand and walkedwith him here or there,as she had the other students.【高分句型二How often had she said,Take my hand,Douglas,well go outside. Or, Let me show you how to hold your pencil. Or,Lets do this together. Douglas was most grateful to his teachers hand.Brushing aside hertears,she went on with her work.（学生因为老师总是帮助自己而认出了老师的手，老师听到后很感动）【解析】本文讲述了在感恩节老师布置了一个有趣的任务，让他们画一幅他们感激的东西，只有一个孩子画了一只手。高分句型一： One child guessed it was the hand of a fanner,because farmers raised turkeys.翻译：一个孩子猜测这是一个农民的手，因为农民饲养火鸡。分析：本句使用了 because引导的原因状语从句。高分句型二：Feeling surprised,she called up the times she had taken his hand and walked withhim here or there,as she had the other students.翻译：她感到很惊讶，于是回忆起她曾经牵着他的手，和他-起走来走去的情景，就像她和其他学生一样。分析：本句使用了现在分词Feeling surprised做状语。解题方法点拨（1）品读原文，确定文章线索每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路，通过精读文章，找到该篇文章的写作线索。如是以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等这样有利于考生”顺藤摸瓜（结尾）o（2）仔细审题，明确续写要求一般短文后面的”注意”都有对此类短文续写的具体要求，如词数限制使用几处标有下划线的关键词语。续写段落的首句提示，这样考生可以做到”心中有数”。（3）回扣原文，揣摩续写思路根据文章后面的要求，再次快速阅读短文，抓住文章的思路结合段首的提示语最终确定续写段落的思路。同时结合文章画线词语提示，确定续写段落的内容。（4）拟写草稿，修改错词病句在确定了思路和内容之后。最关键的就是结合提示语或者文中画线的关键词拟写草稿。拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。amazing. Brandons wife Rina Jones says her mother also recognized Chu and hiscoworkers.She was so happy and touched to have that broccoli.She couldnt believe it.As for Chu,he couldnt help remembering his loyal customer. She loves the food andmade sure to tell us.Shes an amazing,sweet lady.Chu didnt accept any money from the family. It was an honor to help fulfill the familyswishes, Chu says. There was a lot of good,positive energy in doing this.4. Why did Brandon write the e-mail? A. He hoped the owner could help treat his mother-in-law.B. He consulted the owner about how to make the dish.C. He requested the owner go to his home to cook for his mother-in-law.D. He ordered a meal fbr his mother-in-law.5. How did Brandon feel when he heard Chus suggestion? A. happyB. sceptical C. surprised D. disappointed6. What can be inferred from the text? A. Chu and his team prepared the meal in Rinas kitchen.B. Chu cooked the meal fbr the benefit of his restaurant.C. Rinas mother was happy to touch the broccoli.D. Rinas mother once was a regular of Chus restaurant.7. What is the best title for the passage? A. Kindness Delivered： Restaurant Owner Drives a Long Journey to Make a Special Dish.B. Loyal Customer： A Dying Domans Favourite Dish.C. Sweet Order： Son-in-law Makes a Special