八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter Section B(2a2d)课件 (新版)人教新目标版

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Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports.fall downWe cant breathe easily.get sunburnedget hit by a ballhurt himselfcut myselfAccidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen. A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming_ fall down _ have problems breathing_ get hit by a ball _ get sunburned _ cut ourselves _ hurt our back or armAA B CA BA BB CA B C2aAron RalstonAmericaHe is interested in_.He is often in a dangerous _.climbermountain climbingsituationHe is used to _.taking risksHe is a _.He almost lost his life because of _.accidentsHe lost his right arm.What happened to him?His arm was caught under_.a rockHe cut off his right armwith a _. knifeHe bandaged himself so thathe would not lose too much blood.( He used a knife to cut off his right arm.)What did he do after losing his arm?between a rock and a hard placeHe wrote a book called_.It means_.being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out ofHe kept on climbing mountains.He didnt give up climbing mountains.生死两难生死两难Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont Know.1 Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. True False Dont know2 Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.True False Dont know3 Aron ran out of water after three days.True False Dont know4 Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.True False Dont know5 Aron still goes mountain climbing.True False Dont know2cmanyfiveafter2e. Put the sentences in the correct order. _ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident._ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks._ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today._ He wrote a book about his experience._ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.12345Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? 2dIt happened in Utah, America.His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. He Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when (he was) climbing in Utah.On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Lets think about it before we find ourselves between a rock and a hard place, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.摔倒摔倒对感兴趣对感兴趣习惯于习惯于因为因为用完用完做做有困难有困难晒伤晒伤被球撞到被球撞到失去某人的生命失去某人的生命爬山时爬山时fall downbe interested inbe used to sth./doingbecause of run out (of)have problems doingget sunburnedget hit by a balllose sbs lifewhen climbinghave/take interest in拯救他自己的性命拯救他自己的性命准备做准备做用用做某事做某事切除切除失血过多失血过多离开离开掌管,管理掌管,管理继续或坚持做某事继续或坚持做某事放弃做某事放弃做某事一本叫做一本叫做的书的书的重要性的重要性做出决定做出决定save his own lifebe ready to do sth.use to do sth.cut off lose too much bloodget out of in control of keep on doing sth.give up doing stha book called the importance of make decisions/make a decision1) He found himself in a very dangerous situation.2) He was climbing by himself.3) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.4) we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”himself 和和ourselves称为称为_代词。代词。反身反身1. 观察下列句子。观察下列句子。第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数myself himself herself itself 复数复数 yourselves 填写下列表格。填写下列表格。 yourself ourselvesthemselves1) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.2) His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.2. 观察以下两个句子,总结观察以下两个句子,总结 so that, 和和 so that 的用法。的用法。so that 既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句。既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句时可译为引导目的状语从句时可译为 “为了为了”,引导结果状语从句时可译为引导结果状语从句时可译为“因而因而”。e.g. I speak loudly so that all the students can hear me clearly. (目的状语从句目的状语从句) Maria likes the woolen dress so that she decides to buy it immediately. (结果状语从句结果状语从句) so. that.中的中的so是副词,常用来修饰形是副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词,容词或副词,“如此如此以致于以致于”。主语主语 + 谓语谓语 + so + adj. / adv. + that从句。从句。e.g. The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him. so + adj. + a(n) + 单数名词单数名词 + that从句。从句。 e.g. It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic. 昨天天气很好,我们都出去野餐了。昨天天气很好,我们都出去野餐了。1) so that引导引导目的状语目的状语从句时,表示从句时,表示“以以便;为了便;为了”,从句中常使用,从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态等情态动词或助动词;引导动词或助动词;引导结果状语结果状语从句时,从句时,从句中一般不用从句中一般不用can和和may等词。等词。2) so that引导目的状语从句前不用逗号,引导目的状语从句前不用逗号,so that引导的结果状语从句与主句之间引导的结果状语从句与主句之间常有逗号相隔开,常有逗号相隔开,“因此因此; 所以所以”。e.g. He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams.他努力学习,争取考试能获得好成绩。他努力学习,争取考试能获得好成绩。 He worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams.他努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。他努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。 3. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. 这是由这是由when引导的定语从句。修饰前引导的定语从句。修饰前 面的名词面的名词times。e.g. I thought of the happy days when I stayed in London. He still remembers the time when you give him the book as a gift.4. he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. Between a Rock and a Hard Place. 此此句为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下句为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择从两难中进行选择”。e.g. Who will you save when your mother and wife are both in water? Its between a rock and a hard place.5. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. mean v. “意思是意思是” 或或 “意味着意味着”。e.g. What do you mean? 你的意思是什么?你的意思是什么? before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. 在我们做出可能意味着生死的决在我们做出可能意味着生死的决 定前。定前。Choose the best answer.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesnt enjoy _. A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school _. A. She, she B. She, herself C. Her, herself D. Her, SheBD3. I made the cake by _. Help _, Tom.A. ourselves, yourself B. myself, yourself C. myself, you D. me, him4. Who taught _ history last year? Nobody! He learned it _.A. him, himself B. his, himself C. himself, himself D. his, himBA5. The camera is _ expensive _ I cant afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that 6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _ that nobody could answer it.A. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult ADRead the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings. Words Meanings 2b Finding the Order of EventsWriters describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading.Read the passage loudly after class.Remember language points in this unit.
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