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Unit1Unit1Other countries, other Other countries, other culturesculturesModule9重重 点点 单单 词词5 、abundant adj. 丰富的，充裕的Our abundant_resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of their investment here. 我们丰富的资源和稳定的政策为外商投资提供了有利条件。We have abundant proof of his guilt. 我们有充足的证据证明他有罪。abundance n. 丰富 be abundant in 在方面丰富重重 点点 单单 词词However _ certain natural resources may be, they cannot reproduce themselves and are bound to be used up ultimately.A. rare B. abundantC. valuable D. luxurious B不管某些自然资源多么丰富，它们不会再生，终究要被用完的。abundant丰富的；rare稀少的；valuable有价值的；luxurious豪华的，奢侈的。重重 点点 单单 词词6 、preference n. 喜爱,偏爱;优先；优先权A teacher should not show preference_for any one of his pupils.老师不应偏爱任何一个学生。Which is your preference, tea or coffee?你喜欢喝哪一样， 茶还是咖啡？重重 点点 单单 词词 prefer vt. 宁可，宁愿(选择)；更喜欢(1) 后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用。He preferred to die rather than steal. / He preferred to die instead of stealing.他宁死也不去偷窃。重重 点点 单单 词词(2) 注意介词搭配。I prefer_swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。重重 点点 单单 词词(3) prefer因其本身含有比较之意而不可再与more或most连用。(4) prefer that从句表示“宁愿”，从句一般用虚拟语气。I prefer that you should_do_it.我宁愿你做这件事。重重 点点 单单 词词Even on a cold day he prefers _ out to play football _ at home.A. going; rather stayB. going; to stayingC. to go; rather than stayingD. to do; rather than to stay B prefer doing A to doing B = prefer to do A rather than do B宁可做A也不做B。重重 点点 单单 词词7 、ambiguous adj.意义含糊的；意向不明的 There is nothing ambiguous about ( There is no doubt about /There is no doubt that/ without doubt) 毫无疑义，确实无疑重重 点点 单单 词词句型转换Everyone is convinced that Jim is honest. Jims honesty is beyond doubt. No doubt that Jim is honest. There is nothing ambiguous about Jims honesty.重重 点点 单单 词词8 、awesome adj.令人惊叹的，可怕的；使人敬畏的with / in awe 敬畏地 awe sb. into sth. 使某人敬畏/惊惧某事in awe of 畏惧，敬畏着put sb. in awe (of) sth.使某人(对某事)产生畏惧之心重重 点点 单单 词词用awe的正确形式填空You cant help but stand in awe of powerful people. You look totally awesome in that dress. I have an awful lot of work to do this week.awe 句意：你不得不对强大的人产生敬畏之情。 awesome 句意：你穿那条裙子看起来美极了。awful句意：这个星期我有一大堆工作要做。重重 点点 短短 语语 1、be home to 为的所在地；为的栖息地Sichuang Province is home to pandas.四川是熊猫的栖息地。be at home 觉得舒适, 无拘束be at home with sb. 和某人合得来; 和某人混得很熟make oneself at home 随便, 无拘无束重重 点点 短短 语语 The Rokies are home _ bears and mountain lions.A. in B. ofC. to D. about C be home to 为的所在地。重重 点点 短短 语语2、be located in (be situated in / at) 位于,坐落于 Tianchi Lake, which is located in Changbai Mountain, Jilin Province, is now a famous tourist attraction. 坐落于吉林省长白山的天池如今是一个旅游胜地。重重 点点 短短 语语类似的过去分词也可用作表语：We are_faced_with a serious problem.我们面临一个严重的问题。The road is_lined_with tall trees.道路上排列着一些高高的树。He is_dressed_in a new coat.他穿着一件新外套。重重 点点 短短 语语He is_seated_in the armchair, silent.他默默地坐在扶手椅上。The man is_drunk_in the achievements he has made.那个人陶醉于他所取得的成就。The kid is_lost_in computer games.那个小孩沉迷于电脑游戏。重重 点点 短短 语语 _ in the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN Tower for short.A. Locate B. To locateC. Located D. Having located C 倒装句。正确语序为The Canadian National Tower is located in the heart of Toronto.这里倒装是为了后面定语从句与其修饰词相连的需要。重重 点点 短短 语语3、second only to仅次于 second to none 最好的be superior to 比强be junior / senior to 比小(地位低)/大(地位高)重重 点点 短短 语语 用second to none, superior to, second only to, senior to填空He is such a good player that he is second to none . This employee is superior to the former in ability.Cancer is second only to heart disease as a cause of death.He is senior to me by two years. 重重 点点 短短 语语second to none句意：他是一个很好的选手，他绝不亚于任何人。superior to句意：这个雇员在能力上胜于前者。second only tosenior to句意：他比我大两岁。疑疑 难难 句句 型型 1、For those who love outdoor activities, it is possible to hike, sail, cross-country ski or travel by snowmobile for hours or even days without meeting another person. 对于热爱户外活动的人来说，在远足、帆船运动、越野滑雪或雪车旅行中，他们可能好几个小时甚至好几天都碰不到一个人。疑疑 难难 句句 型型 此句属于it is possible (for sb.) to do 句型，意为：某人做某事是有可能的，某人可能做某事。 it is possible (for sb.) to do 可改为it is possible that句型。It is possible that he will come tonight. 他今晚有可能会来。疑疑 难难 句句 型型Do you think it is possible for a robot to think for itself? 你认为机器人可能会独立思考吗？【注意】此句型不用人作主语。他可能干了这种事。He was possible to do such a thing. ()It was possible for him to do such a thing. () 疑疑 难难 句句 型型意义上 probable 就证据或道理而言，认为理所当然，可能性大，十有八九的可能。possible 某物存在、发生、实现的可能性很小，十有二三的可能。likely 比probable的可能性要小，比possible要大，十有六七的可能。疑疑 难难 句句 型型用法上 不同点 相同点 probable 和possible不能用人作主语，常用it作主语，可以构成it is / was possible / probable for sb. to do sth.，但不能说it is / was likely for sb. to do sth.。三者均可以构成：It is (was) possible / probable / likely that从句。likely既可用人也可用物作主语，可以构成sb. is / was likely to do sth.，但不能说sb. is / was possible / probable to do sth.。疑疑 难难 句句 型型It is possible/likely/probable that the cost will be greater than we think. 花费有可能/很可能/极有可能比我们料想的要大。It will be possible for you to get there before eight oclock.You will_be_likely_to get there before 8 oclock. 你很有可能在8点钟之前赶到那里。Tomorrow is Sunday and he has a day off, so he is _ to attend our party.A. probable B. possibleC. likely D. possibility C句意：明天是星期天，他休假，因此他很可能来参加我们的晚会。此题的主语是人，只能用sb. is likely to do sth.句型。 疑疑 难难 句句 型型
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