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国家开放大学电大专科综合英语(2)2024-2025期末试题及答案(试卷号:2159)I. Directions: (Vocabulary & Structure)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, Bf C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example: The homeless couple at last in finding a flat to rent.A. managedC. finishedB. didD. succeededThe sentence should read, “The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. ” Therefore you should choose D.1. They met a hurry yesterday. They planned a time toA. get togetherC. get over2. Ive never anyone doing that.A. heard fromB. get alongD get throughB. heard ofC. heard out3. Anita was accepted this fall at U. C. to get a masters degree.A. takingonC. takingoverD. heard upBerkeley, so she issome timeB. taking*-offD. takingaway4. Last week I my old friend Bob.A. ran awayC. ran intoB. ran outD. ran off5. We must prevent the children dangers.A. onBinC. of6. Youve never been to Peru, ?D fromA.dont youC. have youB. do youD. havent you7. I am tired after a long flight.A. sosoB. suchsuchC. suchso8 I missmy old friends.A. seeingDsosuchB. to seeC. to seeingD. see9- The Woman Warrior by Maxine Hong Kingston.A. wroteB. was writtenC. has writtenD. had written10. I will go by a post office as I have some letters.A. to go toB. to mailC to studyD. to attendII Directions:Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example: Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town. What? Shes one of the greatest folk singers in the world!A. Whos that? Ive never heard of her.B. Sure, Im in town.C. Yes, Im glad shes coming.Answer A is correct because the conversation should read, Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.Whos that? Ive never heard of her.Whats that? Shes one of the greatest folk singers in the world!n11. Carol! Hi!Hi, Anita! How are you?A. Just fine, thanks. Whats new?B. Not bad, thank you. Whats wrong?C. How are you? Long time no see!12. Do you happen to know Marias address?A. Not offhand, but I can look it up in my address book.R No, I dont. I thought youd be excited about it.C. No, I dont, but thats a good question.13. Would you like to see a menu?A. No, thanks. I have a lot of homework to do.B. No, thankse I already know what to order.C. No, please dont bother me.14. Is anything wrong? You look in a panic. What happened?A. I was making a call to my mother when someone robbed me of my phone!B. No, Pm fine.C Why do you say so?15. Jill, Im going to the cafeteria for lunch. Want to join me?A. Let me see. I thought I got more stuff than I thought.B. O. K. I really should take up some sport.C. Oh, Pd like to, but Vve got to go to the library to look up some things before my two oclock class.16. Are you too busy to have lunch?Well, youM better have something to eat. I could pick up a sandwich for you to have at your desk.A. Im afraid so. Youd better go without me.B. No. Actually Ive already had my lunch.C. On the contrary, Ive been ready to go out eating with you.17. Karen is willing to drive to the picnic, but shes not supposed to drive at night.She cant see very well when its dark.If the picnic ends late, one of us can drive back.A. She doesnt have to drive at night.B. She wont drive at night.C. Shed better drive at night.18. You know, I really dont feel like going to Chucks party tomorrow night.A. All I want to do is stay home and sleep.B. Really? I thought youd be excited about it.C. She wont be able to go unless she can find a baby-sitter.19. Do you know if theres airport transportation available?A. Yes, we do. The business rate is $ 100 a night. Thats a 10% discount off the regular rate.B. Yes, there is a business center, open seven days a week-C. Yes, there is. The hotel provides a free shuttle bus to and from the airport, departing every half hour.20. Could I see that shirt, please?Which one?A. You have good taste, sir.B. This is a beauty.C. The plaid one.DI Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Have you ever 21 to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you can do 22 at the same time. Home shopping television networks have become a way for many people to shop without ever having to leave their homes-Some shoppers are tired 23 department stores and shopping malls-fighting the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes not even finding anything they want to buy. They 24 rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch a inendiy announcer25 an item while a model displays it. And they can shop around the 26, purchasingan item simply by making a phone call and charging it to a credit card. Home shopping networks understand the power of an enthusiastic host 9 the glamour of celebrity guests endorsing their products, and the emotional pull of a bargain.Major fashion designers, department stores, and even mail-order catalogue companies are eager 27 in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are experimenting with their own TV channels, and some retailers are planning to introduce 28 TV shopping in the future. Then viewers will be able to communicate with their own personal shoppers, asking questions about products and placing orders, all through their TV sets. Will shopping by television 29 shopping in stores? Some industry executives claim that home shopping networks represent the uelectronic shopping mall of the future. ” Yet for many people, going out and shopping at a real store is a way to relax and even be entertained. And for many shoppers, it is still important to touch or try on items they want to buy. Thats 30 experts say that in the future, home shopping will exist alongside store shopping but will never entirely replace it.21. A. have22. A. all23. A. in24. A. would25. A. describes2G. A. time27. A. to joining28. A. interactive29. A. place30. A. whatB. hadB. eachB. onB. hadB. describedB. dayB. to joinB. activeB. insteadB. whyC. hasC. eitherC. ofC. haveC. describeC. weekC. joinC. helpfulC. replaceC. thatD. havingD. bothD. toD. evenD. to describeD. clockD. of joiningD boringD takeD. whichIV- Directions:Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Questions 31 35 are based on the following passage.To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks aboutt using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音 色)and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teachers work and the actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don J t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.1 have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.31. What is the text about?A. How to become a good teacher.B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.C. What teachers and actorA could learn from each other.D. The similarities and differences between a teachers work and an actors.32- The word “audience in the first paragraph meansA. studentsB. people who watch a playC. people who not on the stageD. people who listen to something33. A good teacherA. knows how to hold the interest of his studentsB. depends on a good voiceC. knows how to act on the stageD stands or sits still while teaching34. In what way is a teachers work different from an actors ?A. The teacher must learn everything by heart.B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor.C. He has to deal with unexpected situations.D . He has to use more facial expressions.35. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is thatA. students can move around in the classroomB. students must keep silent while theatre audience needntC. no memory work is needed for the studentsD. the students must take part in their teachers* playsQuestions 3640 are based on the following passage.Shundagarh is a village on Indias east-facing coast. It is a village of simple mud and grass houses built on the beach just above the waterline- T he Khadra Hills rise immediately behind the village, to a height of one hundred and fifty meters. A simple, good-hearted old man, whose name was Jaipur, fanned two small fields on the very edge of these hills. From his fields he could see the fishing boats that travelled up and down the coast. He could see the children playing on the sands; their mothers washing clothes on the flat stones where the Shiva River flowed into the sea; and their fathers landing the latest catch or repairing nets and telling stories that had no end.All Jaipur owned in the world were the clothes he wore day in and day out 9 the miserable (糟糕蹩脚的)hut that he slept in at night, a few tools and cooking pots-and his fields. The corn that he grew was all that made life possible. If the weather was kind and the harvest was good, Jaipur could live happily enough - not well, but happily. When the sun was fierce and there was little or no rain, then he came close to the line between life and death.Last year the weather had been so kind, and the harvest promised to be so good, that Jaipur had been wondering whether he could sell all that he had and live with his son farther up the coast. He had been thinking about doing this for some years. It was his dearest wish to spend his last days with his son and his wife. But he would go only if he could give; he would not go if it meant taking food out of the mouths of his grandchildren. He would rather die hungry than do this.()n the day when Jaipur decided that he would harvest his corn, sell it, and move up the coast, he looked out to sea and saw a huge wave, several kilometers out, advancing on the coast and on the village of Shundagarh. Within ten minutes everyone in Shundagarh would be drowned. Jaipur would have shouted, but the people were too far away to hear. He would have run down the hill 9 but he was too old to run. He was prepared to do anything to save the people of Shundagarh, so he did the only thing that he could do: he set fire to his corn. In a matter of seconds the flames were rising high and smoke was rising higher. Within a minute the people of Shundagarh were racing up the hil! to see what had happened. There, in the middle of his blackened cornfields they found Jaipur; and there they buried him.On his grave, they wrote the words: Here lies Jaipur, a man who gave, living: a man who died, giving.36. Which of the following could Jaipur NOT see from his Fields?A. Mothers washing clothes.B. Fathers taking their corn to market.C. Fishing boats traveling on the sea.D Children playing on the sands.37. Why didnt Jaipur live well?A He didnt work hard.B. He had too many children to feed.C. He only depended on good weather and harvest for survival.D. The villagers kept taking his corn.38. Jaipurs dearest wish was toA. move away from his sonB. take a vacation up the coastC. make a great deal of money in order to live an easy lifeD spend his last days with his son and his wife39. What did Jaipur do when he saw the huge wave?A He set fire to his corn so the people of Shundagarh would leave the beach.B. He screamed loudly to get the villagers attention.C He ran down the hill to tell the people.D He stood still, not knowing what to do.40. The villagers were thankful to Jaipur because he had.A. given his life in order to save theirsB. saved their village from being drowned by the waveC. given them many things during his lifeD given them his corn in order to save them from hungerV Directions:Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese t using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)41. Be prepared to propose deadlines yourself rather than have them imposed.42. Keep hallways and stairs well lighted and free from clutter.43. I thought you were Spanish.44. 我们的儿子是在香港出生长大的。45. 对不起,我不经意地听到你们的谈话。试题答案及评分标准(仅供参考)I. (20%)1. A2. B3. B4. C5. D6. C7. D8. A9. B10. Bn. (20%)11. A12. A13. B14. A,15. C16. A17. A18. B19. C20. CHI. (20%).21. B22. D23. C.24. A.25. C26. D27. B28. A29. C30. BIV. (20%)31. D32. A33. A34. C35. D36. B37. C38. D39. A40. AV. (20%)(答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符合句意,无语法错误,得3分;基本符合句 意,无重大语法错误,得2分;不太符合句意,有明显语法错误,得1分;不符合句意,句子无法 读懂,得0分。其他情况,酌情扣分。)试题原题:41. Be prepared to propose deadlines yourself rather than have them imposed.42. Keep hallways and stairs well lighted and free from clutter.43. I thought you were Spanish.44. 我们的儿子是在香港出生长大的。45. 对不起,我不经意地听到你们的谈话。参考答案:41. 准备好自己提出最后限期,而不是让上司强加于你。42. 保持门厅和楼梯处的灯光明亮,不堆放杂物。43. 我还以为你是西班牙人了。44. Our son was born and brought up in Hongkong.45. Excuse me, I couldnt help overhearing your conversation.
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