国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语2》期末试题标准题库（试卷号：2159）

最新国家开放大学电大专科综合英语(2)期末试题标准题库及答案(试卷号：2159)综合英语(2)题库一I . Directions： (Vocabulary & Structure)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example： The homeless couple at last in finding a flat to rent.A. managedB. didC. finishedD. succeededThe sentence should read The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. ” Therefore, you should choose D.1. The box was so heavy that it was difficult for the old lady to it.A. riseB. liftC. touchD. reach2. The knife you are cutting the bread with is stainless steel.A. made byB. madefromC. made ofD. madein3. He presented her a bunch of flower.A. toB. byC. atD. with4. Edison the electric light lamp.A. inventedB. foundedC. discoveredD. found-5. The teacher divided the students into small groups ability.A. As toB. AccordingtoC. As forD. Accordingfor6. LetS hurry. Mary is likely for us.to be waitingB waitsC. to waitingI), waiting7. She asked the pupilsstill,but they kept about.A. to sit,to moveB. to sit,movingC. sit,moveD. sitting,moving8. Hello. What happened? Didnt you catch your train?If I it I heretshould I?A. had caught,shouldnt have beenB. had caught,shouldnt beC. caught,shouldnt beD. catch,am not9. Consumers should do than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.A. much lessB. some moreC. far moreD. far less10. He works too hard. That is is wrong with him.A. that,whichB. that whatC. the thing whatD. whatII . Directions：Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)Example： Oh Jook. Joni Mitchell is in town. .What? Shes one of the greatest folk singers in the world!A. Whos that? Ive never heard of her.B. Sure,Im in town.C. Yes,Im glad shes coming.Answer A is correct because the conversation should read,Oh,look. Joni Mitchell is in town.W/t。s ihad?ve nr heard ofher.Whats that? Shes one of the greatest folk singers in the world!”11. I really appreciate your coming with me. Sure, I always have so much trouble picking out gifts.A. I want to get her something that shell like.B Do you know if she is coming to the party tonight?C. Well,take your time. Look around and maybe youll get inspired.12. Last night I was awakened by a loud crash in the kitchen.A. Thats exactly what it was.B. You must have been scared to death.C. My sister showed up for a surprise visit.13. 1 wonder why Jack is so late. Do you think he might have gotten lost?A. He may have understood the directions.B. He may not have understood the directions.C. PH go to visit him now.14. Whats the mattertLee? You look kind of depressed.A. Well,it might rain tomorrow.B. Oh,I always feel a little down during the holidays.C. Did you go to see the doctor,then?15. Ive been trying to call you since Sunday night,but there was no answer.A. My phone was out of order. I didnt realize it until this morning.B. Did anybody come to visit you over the summer?C. Where have you been working since you quit your job at the bank?16. How was the surprise birthday party for Joe?A. Not much of anything,to tell you the truth.B. Come on. Do you think this kind of story really surprise me?C. It was fun,but he didnt look surprised at all.17. You know,I really dont feel like going to ChuckS party tomorrow night.A. All I want to do is stay home and sleep.B. Really? I thought youd be excited about it.C- She wont be able to go unless she can find a baby-sitter.18. What if somethings happened to her.A. I wouldnt worry. Shes probably OK.B Is there anything I can do to give you a hand?C. Dont worry. Hes always on my side.19. 】m trying to buy a gift for a friend, but Im not sure what to get for her.A. WelKthese sweaters are lovely and they are real value for the money.B. Youd better not count on me for the party.C This is beautiful. It is 100 percent wool.20. Do you know if there is a vending machine in this building?A. Ohahere are a lot of washing machines in this department storeB. It is such a beautiful equipmentand Ive never used it C Let me see There should be one on the second floorHI. Directions：For each numbered blank in the following passaget there are four choices marked A, B, C and D Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)Miss Ebert kept the little bakery on the comer. Two or three times a week, she had a customer in 21she began to take an interest. He was a middle-aged man22spectacles and a brown beard. He spoke English with a strong German accent. His clothes were worn and wrinkled, but he looked neat and23 very good manners. He alwaysbought two loaves of stale bread. He never asked for anything 24 stale bread； it cost a lot less than fresh bread.Once Miss Ebert 25 a red and brown stain on his finger. She was sure that he was an artist and very poor. No doubt he lived in an attic where he painted pictures and ate stale bread and thought of the good things 26 eat in the bakery.Often when Miss Ebert sat down to her evening meal,she would sigh and wish the artist might share her food 27 of eating his dry bread. One day the customer came in 28 usual and asked for his stale bread. As the sudden noise of the fire engine made him hurry to the door, Miss Ebert 29 the opportunity. She cut each of the loaves with a knife,inserted some butter and,when the customer 30 tshe was putting them into a paper bag.21. A. whoB. whatC. whomD. that22. A. inB. withC.ofD. for23. A. beenB. wasC. seemedD had24. A. butB. whileC. elseD from25. A. notifiedB. notedC. noticedD. knew26. A. andB. toC. forD. off27. A. enoughB. insteadC. in spiteD. lack28. A. asB. atC.suchD. by29. A. savedB. borrowedC. seizedD planned30. A. ran awayB. stood upC. jumped upD. turned roundV . Directions：Each of the passages below is followed bysome questions. For eachquestion there are fouranswers marked A,H,C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each ofthe questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)Questions 31 35 are based on thef allowing passage.Different countries and different races have different manners. Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is of good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house sometimes does not finish a drink. He leaves a little, to show that he has hadenough. In a Malay house,toota guest always leaves a little food. In England,a guest always finishes a drink to show that he enjoys it.We should like to find the customs of other races, so that they will not think us ill- mannered. But people all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others especially those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this,you will not go very far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. He is always kind either to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office he lines up to wait for his turn. In the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. It he accidentally bumps into someone,or get in their way,he says/4Excuse meorIm sorry”.He says Please, when making a request, and u Thank you” when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not talk too much about himself. When eating,he does not speak with his mouth full of food.31. According to the passage ya knovuledge of the customs of other races .A. is very usefulB.is unnecessaryC. is unimportantD.does not mean much32. A person with good manners think of.A. others before himselfB.himself before othersC. no one but himselfDothers as well as himself33. Which of the follovuing is NOT true! A me I m annered person usually.A. says“Please, when making a requestB. makes an apology for bumping into someone accidentallyC. sits where he is when speaking to a ladyI), make clear the importance of the law34. If you want to be we 11-ma nnered，A. you laugh at people when they are in troubleB. its all right to speak with your mouth full of foodC. you should stop someone when he is talkingD you can only speak after someone else has finished talking35. As different countries have different mannersA. its good to learn to be well-manneredB. we should try to find out the differences in the customsC. it should not be wrong to go out of ones way to do anythingD. learning a little second language would be helpfulQuestions 3640are based on the following passage.Some people think that they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is bicycle,orbike.In a great many citieshundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bicycles riders. For example,they want the city to draw special lanes一for bicycles onlyon some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feel that if there are special lanes, more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers and some store businessmen dont like the idea-they say that if there is less traffic,they will have less business. And more people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends,Central Park一the largest piece of open ground in New Yorkis closedto cars,and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.36. The people in the group of Bike for a Better City.A. want to get the government supportB. ask all the people to try bikesC. think they have the answer to the troubles of car crowding and dirty air in large citiesD Both A and C37. 7Tie idea to have some special lanes for bikes is not a good one for people whoA. live far away from cityC. own store along streetsD. All of the aboveB. drive taxi cars38. Which of the following is TRUE?.A. The city government wants to please everyone.B. The city government just sits on that idea.(、. Bike riders have their own lanes at last.【). More and more people want to buy bikes.39. Im plied but not stated :.A. Many large cities really face the serious problems of noise pollution and air pollutionB. Bikes are getting popular in some citiesC. New York City is so crowded and the traffic is slowed clownIl The government is carrying out a plan to make the city less dirty and noisy40. The title for this passage is A. Bikes Make Fewer Accidents”B. “Bikes for a Better City *,C. Bikes Are Better Than Cars”D. MPollution in Big CityV. Directions：Put each of the following sentences into English or Chineset using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20points)41. I could get by in everyday situations but anything technical was difficult for me to understand.42. Although he knew it was impossible to be objective, Mr. Heinlein J s purpose in writing this novel was to examine every major belief of Western culture.43. 1here are many ways to achieve this without buying expensive equipment or joining a health club.44. 一些人宁愿静静地坐在家里的电视机前，观看态度亲切的主持人一边描述物品，模特 边展示这些物品。（describe）45 .他们中的大多数声称遭遇过长着大脑袋小身子眼睛象条缝的外星人向他们走过来 的情景。（claim）试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）I - (20%)1. B2. C3. D4.A5. B6. An. (20%)7. B8. B9.C10. D11. c12. B13. B14. B15. A16. CDI. (20%)17. B18. A19. A20. C21.C22. B23. D24. A25. C26. BIV. (20%)27. B28. A29. C30. D31. A32. A.33. C34. D35. B36. DV. (20%)37. D38. A39. A40. B（答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符合旬意，无语法错误，得3分；基本符合句 意，无重大语法错误，得2分;不太符合句意，有明显语法错误，得1分；不符合句意，句子无法 读懂，得0分。其他情况，酌情扣分。）41. 我在日常生活中还可以勉强对付，但任何技术性的东西对我来就很难理解了。42. 尽管Heinlein先生知道想要做到客观是不可能的，然而他创作这部小说的目的还是 要对西方文化中的主要信念逐一进行检查。43. 想要做到这一点有很多方法，用不着购买昂贵的器材，也不用加入健身俱乐部。44. Some people would rather sit quietly at home in Iront of the I V set and watch a friendly announcer describe an item while a model displays it.45. Most of them claim the experiences of being approached by creatures with largeheads on small bodies with slits for eyes.综合英语(2)题库二I . Directions： (Vocabulary & Structure)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, Bf C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. ( 20 points)Example： The homeless couple at last in finding a flat to rent.A. managedB. didC. finishedD. succeededThe sentence should read, “The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. Therefore you should choose D1.They met In a hurry yesterday. They planned a time toA. get togetherB. get alongD. get through2.C. get overIve neveranyone doing that.A. heard fromB. heard ofC. heard out3. Anita was accepted this fall at U. C. to get a masters degree.D. heard upBerkeley t so she issome timeA. takingonB. takingoffC. takingoverI), takingaway4. Last week Imy old friend Bob.A. ran awayB. ran outC. ran intoD. ran off5. We must prevent the childrendangers.A. onB. inC. ofD. from6. Youve never been to Peru,A.dont youC. have youB. do youD. havent you7.I amtired afterA. sosoa long flight.B. suchsuchC. suchsoDsosuch8.I missmy old friends.A. seeingB. to seeC to seeingD. see9.The Woman Warriorby Maxine Hong Kingston.C. has writtenD. had writtenA. wroteB. was written10. I will go by a post office as I have some letters.A. to go toB. to mailC. to studyD. to attendII Directions:Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example： Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town. What? Shes one of the greatest folk singers in the world!A. Whos that? Ive never heard of her.B. Sure, Im in town.C. Yes, Pm glad shes coming.Answer A is correct because the conversation should read,Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.Whos that? Ive never heard ol her.Whats that? Shes one of the greatest folk singers in the world!”11. Carol! Hi!Hi, Anita! How are you?A. Just fine, thanks. Whats new?B Not bad, thank you. Whals wrong?C How are you? Long time no see!12. Do you happen to know Marias address?A. Not offhand, but I can look it up in my address book.B. No, I dont. I thought youd be excited about it.C. No, I don，t, but thats a good question.13. Would you like to see a menu?A. No, thanks. I have a lot of homework to do.B. No, thankse I already know what to order.C. No, please dont bother me.14. Is anything wrong? You look in a panic. What happened?A. I was making a call to my mother when someone robbed me of my phone!B. No, Im fine.C. Why do you say so?15. Jill, Im going to the cafeteria for lunch. Want to join me?A. Let me see. I thought I got more stuff than 1 thought.B. 0. K. I really should take up some sport.C. ()h, Pd like to, but Ive got to go to the library to look up some things before my two oclock class.16. Are you too busy to have lunch?Well, youM better have something to eat. I could pick up a sandwich for you to have at your desk.A. Im afraid so. Youd better go without me.B. No. Actually Ive already had my lunch.C. On the contrary, Ive been ready to go out eating with you.17. Karen is willing to drive to the picnic, but shes not supposed to drive at night.She cant see very well when its dark.If the picnic ends late, one of us can drive back.A She doesnt have to drive at night.B. She wont drive at night.C. Shed better drive at night.18. You know, I really dont feel like going to Chucks party tomorrow night.A. All I want to do is stay home and sleep.B. Really? I thought youd be excited about it.C. She wont be able to go unless she can find a baby-sitter.19. Do you know if theres airport transportation available?A. Yes, we do. The business rate is $ 100 a night. Thats a 10% discount off the regular rate.B. Yes, there is a business center, open seven days a week-C. Yes, there is. The hotel provides a free shuttle bus to and from the airport, departing every half hour.20. Could I see that shirt, please?Which one?A. You have good taste, sir.B. This is a beauty.C. The plaid one.ID Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passagef there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Have you ever 21 to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you can do 22 at the same time. Home shopping television networks have become a way for many people to shop without ever having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are tired 23department stores and shopping malls-fighting the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes not even finding anything they want to buy. They 24 rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch a friendly announcer25 an item while a model displays it. And they can shop around the 26? purchasingan item simply by making a phone call and charging it to a credit card. Home shopping networks understand the power of an enthusiastic host 9 the glamour of celebrity guests endorsing their products, and the emotional pull of a bargain.Major fashion designers department stores, and even mail-order catalogue companies are eager 27 in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are experimenting with their own TV channels, and some retailers are planning to introduce _ 28 TV shopping in the future. Then viewers will be able to communicate with their own personal shoppers, asking questions about products and placing orders, all through their TV sets. Will shopping by television 29 shopping in stores? Some industry executives claim that home shopping networks represent the “electronic shopping mall of the future. Yet for many people, going out and shopping at a real store is a way to relax and even be entertained. And for many shoppers, it is still important to touch or try on items they want to buy. Thats 30 experts say that in the future, home shopping will exist alongside store shopping but will never entirely replace it.21. A. have22. A. all23. A. in24. A. would25. A. describes2G. A. time27. A. to joining28. A. interactive29. A. place30. A. whatB. hadB. eachB. onB. hadB. describedB. dayB. to joinB. activeB. insteadB. whyC. hasC. eitherC. ofC. haveC. describeC. weekC. joinC. helpfulC. replaceC. thatD havingD bothD. toD. evenD. to describeD clockD. of joiningD. boringD. takeD. whichIV. Directions：Each of the passages below is