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Unit 1 Star signs CheckoutFinished all his summer homework in the first weekIs never afraid of making a speech to a large of people111Always gets good marks in testsDoesnt forget to do the things he needs to doOften helps us with our homeworkDavidorganizedhelpfulhard-workingconfidentcleverTo express what we think of Davids actionsFinished all his summer homework in the first weekconfidentIs never afraid of making a speech to a large of peopleAlways gets good marks in testsDoesnt forget to do the things he needs to doOften helps us with our homeworkhard-workinghelpfulorganizedclever Its confident of David to make a speech in assembly. Its hard-working of David to finish all his summer homework in the first week. Its clever of David to get good marks in tests. Its helpful of him to help us with our homework. Its organized of him not to forget to do the things he needs to do.2. Sandy is careless. She makes a lot of mistakes.3. she is selfish. She cares only about herself.1. You are kind. You help me with my homework4. He is silly. He does not forgive others for their faults.合并句子合并句子 Its careless of Sandy to make a lot of mistakes. Its kind of you to help me with my homework. Its selfish of her to care only about herself. Its silly of him not to forgive others for their faults.5. Daniel is modest. He doesnt show off in front of his classmates Its modest of Daniel not to show off in front of his classmates.Grammar A It is+ adjective +of +sb.+ (not) to- infinitive We can use this pattern to express what we think of someones actions.It is AdjectiveofObject(not) to -infinitiveIt iscarelessofSandyto make a lot of mistakes. sillyhimnot to forgive others for their faults.1. A. It is _ _Simon_ buy gifts for all of us. B. It is _ _ Bob _ eat the whole cake.2. A. It is _ _ David _ do a lot of extra work for the Students Union. B. It is _ _ Tom _ sleep all day. hard-working generous clever patient Choose the correct adjectives to complete Sentences A, then use their opposites to complete Sentences B.generousselfishoftohard-workinglazyofoftototoof4. A. It is _ _ Amy _ work out the difficult math problem. B. It is _ _ me not _ work out the easiest one.3. A. It is _ _ Paul _ wait without getting angry. B. It is _ _ her not_ wait for a while. hard-working generous clever patient Choose the correct adjectives to complete Sentences A, then use their opposites to complete Sentences B.patientimpatientcleverfoolish/sillyofofofoftotototo3. 比利能想出这么多好点子真是富有创造性。比利能想出这么多好点子真是富有创造性。 _with so many good ideas. 1. 你把报纸拿给我真是太好了。你把报纸拿给我真是太好了。 _ bring me the newspaper.Its nice/kind of you to2. 你的父母亲为我们组织这个晚会真是考虑周到。你的父母亲为我们组织这个晚会真是考虑周到。 _ this party for us.Its thoughtful of your parents to organizeIts creative of Billy to come up5. 学英语对于我们来说是很重要的学英语对于我们来说是很重要的. _ learn English.Its + adj. + of/for + sb. + (not) to do sth.6. 对于学生们来说每个星期都进行测验是没有必要的。对于学生们来说每个星期都进行测验是没有必要的。 _tests every week.4. 她不想到别人真是自私。她不想到别人真是自私。 _others.Its selfish of her not to think ofIts important for us to Its unnecessary for students to have nice, kind, good, wrong, clever, foolish, silly, careless, generous, selfish, polite, + of + for+important, necessary, impossible, possible, interesting, hard, difficult, easy, 描述整个描述整个不定不定式式的情况如何的情况如何或怎样的形容词或怎样的形容词adj.描述行为者的描述行为者的性性格品质格品质的形容词的形容词Choose of or for to complete the following sentencesIt is very kind_ you to lend me your bike. It is wrong _ us not to hand in our homework on time.It isnt polite _ you to say bad words about others. It is necessary _ students to achieve a balance between their homework and hobbies. It is easy _Lily to solve the problem.offorofoffor Its + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth. Its + adj. + for + sb. + to do sth.Pay attention :1. Thats very interesting to play computer games. (改错改错)2.Its useful for we to learn English well.(改错改错)3.Its careless for him to lose the key.(改错改错)4.Kitty dances for two hours every day. She is active. (同同义句义句)_ _ _ Kitty _ _ for two hours every day. Thats Itswe usfor of Its active of to dance Exercises6. 对他来说要解决这个问题是很困难的。对他来说要解决这个问题是很困难的。(翻译翻译) Its _ problem.7.她没有犯任何错误真是太细心了。她没有犯任何错误真是太细心了。(翻译翻译) Its _any mistake. careful of her not to make5. Its impossible that we spend too much time on hobbies. (同义句同义句) Its _ _ _ _ spend too much time on hobbies.impossible for us to difficult for him to solve the Finished all his summer homework in the first weekIs never afraid of making a speech to a large of peopleAlways gets good marks in testsDoesnt forget to do the things he needs to doOften helps us with our homeworkDavidorganizedhelpfulhard-workingconfidentcleverDavid is confident enough to make a speech in assembly.David is hard-working enough to finish all his summer homework in the first week.David is clever enough to always get good marks in tests. David is helpful enough to help us with our homework.David is organized enough to remember to do the things he needs to do.Davids good qualities to be a good chairpersonGrammar B Verb to be + adjective + enough + to do sth.We can use this pattern to describe a persons personality and abilities.subjectbeadj.enoughto do Iamconfidentenoughto make a speech in assembly.You/We/TheyareHe/She/It/Davidis2.Peter , imaginative , become an artist _1.Lisa , energetic , be a leader _根据提示词用根据提示词用enough to 造句造句Lisa is energetic enough to be a leader.Peter is imaginative enough to become an artist.Exercises改错改错1. Peter is enough easy-going to get on well with everyone.2. Suzy is humorous enough that make us laugh.enough easy-going easy-going enoughthat to1. Amy is so outgoing that she can make friends easily.Amy is _ _ _ _ friends easily.2. Our teachers are patient enough to spend a lot of time explaining things to us.Our teachers are _ _ _ they spend a lot of time explaining things to us.改写同义句改写同义句 outgoing enough to makeso patient that enough必须置于所修饰的形容词之后必须置于所修饰的形容词之后 enough to可以与可以与so that 互换互换2. Chinas Shenzhou VI landed successfully on the morning of Oct.17th.5.The Chinese people feel proud .Subject 主语主语Predicate 谓语谓语Object 宾语宾语Attributive 定语定语Adverbial 状语状语Object complement 宾语补足语宾语补足语Predicative 表语表语4. The news made us excited.3. Many people gave the two spacemen flowers.1. We got the exciting news two weeks ago. Direct objectObject 直接宾语直接宾语 宾语宾语 Indirect object 间接宾语间接宾语Many peoplethe two spacemen flowers.The newsus excited.excitingChinasManyGrammar CDifferent parts of a sentence名名 称称意意 义义词词 性性Subject（S）主语主语主动句中：表示谁或主动句中：表示谁或什么执行了动作什么执行了动作被动句中：表示谁或被动句中：表示谁或什么受到动作的影响什么受到动作的影响通常由名词、名词通常由名词、名词短语或代词来担任短语或代词来担任Predicate谓语谓语对主语进行描述对主语进行描述由动词及其它描述由动词及其它描述主语的相关成分组主语的相关成分组成成Object 宾语宾语（O）Direct object（DO）直接宾语直接宾语直接受动作影响的人直接受动作影响的人或物或物通常由名词、名词通常由名词、名词短语或代词来担任短语或代词来担任Indirect object（I0）间接宾语间接宾语间接受动作影响的人间接受动作影响的人（动作是为（动作是为/向谁做的）向谁做的）Different parts of a sentence (1)名名 称称意意 义义词词 性性Predicative（P）表语表语接在连系动词后构成系表结接在连系动词后构成系表结构构通常由形容词等担通常由形容词等担任任Object complement(OC) 宾补宾补位于宾语之后位于宾语之后,与宾语相关连与宾语相关连并对其进行描述并对其进行描述通常由名词或形容通常由名词或形容词（短语）等担任词（短语）等担任Attributive定语定语位于名词前并起到修饰名词位于名词前并起到修饰名词的作用的作用通常由名词或形容通常由名词或形容词等担任词等担任Adverbial状语状语提供关于动作的额外信息，提供关于动作的额外信息，如：动作发生的时间、地点、如：动作发生的时间、地点、方式、程度等方式、程度等可以由副词（短可以由副词（短语）、介词短语或语）、介词短语或名词短语等担任名词短语等担任Different parts of a sentence（2）1. Amy wants to travel around the world.2. Mr. Li is angry now . 3. An energetic person has a lot of energy . 4. His jokes made me happy. 5. My mother bought me a new bike in the supermarket yesterday . Exercises : 指出下列划线部分在句中担任的成分指出下列划线部分在句中担任的成分Subject (S)Verb (V)Predicative (P)Direct object (DO)Indirect object (IO)Object complement (OC)AdverbialAttributiveSSSSSVPVVVDODODOOCIOAdverbialAttributiveVUse suitable words to complete the following sentences.I feel _ at times.1. _ likes to dream about everything.2. Mille is a _ girl.3. Jim always buys _ for his friends.4. She looks _ in red.5. We should keep our classroom _.6. I often play football _.tired/sad etc（Predicative）She/Peter etc.（Subject）careful/nice etc（Attributive）gifts/books etcnice/lovely etc（Predicative）clean/tidy etc（Object complement）for 3 hours/at school etc（Adverbial）（Direct object）Unit 1 GrammarA It is +adjective +of +sb. +(not) to-infinitiveB Verb to be + adjective + enough + to do sth.C Different parts of a sentenceConclusion
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