高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4　 Public transport课件 牛津版选修7

高考英语一轮复习课件牛津译林版高考英语一轮复习课件牛津译林版 选修选修七七 Unit 4 Public transport 核心单词核心单词重点短语重点短语关键句子关键句子高高 频频 考考 点点现在分词作状语现在分词作状语教材原文：教材原文：Having seen the situation，a wealthy American businessman，Charles Yerkes，tried to improve the system.(P50)(2010湖南，湖南，26 )Dina，_ for months to find a job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A.struggling B.struggledC.having struggled D.to struggle答案：答案：C该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与与struggle为主动关系，故排除为主动关系，故排除B项。由句中的项。由句中的finally可知非可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式。故用现在分词的完成主动式。高高 频频 考考 点点that引导表语从句引导表语从句教材原文：教材原文：Another cause of accidents is that bicycles are not kept in good condition.(P63)(2010上海，上海，36)One reason for her preference for city life is _ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. that B.how C.what D.why答案：答案：Athat引导表语从句，在从句中引导表语从句，在从句中that不充当任何成不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，分，只起连接作用，B、C、D三个选项在从句中是要充当三个选项在从句中是要充当成分的。成分的。高高 频频 考考 点点倒装句倒装句教材原文：教材原文：Below are some of the major causes of road accidents involving vehicles such as cars and lorries and what drivers should do to prevent them.(P62)(2009上海，上海，38)Hearing the dog barking fiercely，away _.A.fleeing the thief B.was fleeing the thief C.the thief was fleeing D.fled the thief 答案：答案：D副词副词away位于句首时位于句首时,句子应使用全部倒装。句子应使用全部倒装。A项不完整，项不完整，fleeing为非谓语动词。为非谓语动词。B项语序不正确。项语序不正确。常常 考考 词词 汇汇beyond教材原文：教材原文：.which was beyond my modest expectations.(P57)(2009全国全国，34)Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.A.beyond B.without C.of D.in 答案：答案：Abeyond words是是“无法用语言表达无法用语言表达”之意。之意。