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2013高考英语二轮单项选择-通用题+冠词专题(2)(答案)21. Much to the disappointment of the neighboring countries, the Japanese government refuses to admit _ crime they did in _ World War II in the history. A. the; the B./;the C./;/ D. the;/22. Nowadays, few people form the habit of keeping a supply of candles in the house in case of power_. A. drop B. failure C. lack D. absence23. It might rain tomorrow, _ well have to put off the sports meet until next Friday. A. in which case B. if possibly C. in case D. in case that24. When he was a boy , he used to go there and watch _. A. to repair bikes B. bikes being repaired C. bikes to be repaired D. repairing bikes25. She joined a football team last fall and was recently made captain. -Never _ shed ever have that much energy. A.I had thoughtB.I would have thought C. could I have thought D. will I have thought26. Shall we run around the park or go for a bike ride? -_ . They are both good activities. A. Thats rightB. It makes no difference to me C. Yes, I like them very much D. Id prefer a bike ride27. You cant attend the party tonight because it is stormy._ , you will havent got over your high fever.A Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Thus28._ to their own work, most of the parents spend little time with their children. A. Devoting B. To be devoted C. Having devoted D. Devoted29. - Do you smoke? - - _ .Its years since I smoked. A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Not too much D.A lot30._ is often the case , he didnt study hard and failed to pass the test.A. What B. Which C. It D. As31. During the Beijing Olympic Games, there will also be events _ in Qingdao, Hong Kong and some other cities. A. hold B. holding C. to hold D. held32. Even if you are an experienced teacher , you sometimes _ make some mistakes. A. can B. must C. should D. will33.- Are you _ me of lying to my parents? - Im sure you did. A. accusing B. scolding C. reminding D. telling34. Among all the DVDs _ the Sound of Music, _ you are looking forward to. A. is included, the one B. are included, that C. includes, the one D. is included, that35.-Did Tom_ you to go there?(原创) - Yes, but he didnt go .A. promise B. advise C. agree D. suggest参考答案DBABC BCDBD CAAAA*结束21(三明三校联考)Jack is _ honest and hardworking boy and he must be _ useful man in the future.A. a; a B. an; anC. an; a D. a; an解析句意:杰克是一个诚实刻苦的男孩,他将来一定是个有用的人。第一空后 honest 的第一个音素为元音音素,前需加不定冠词 an;而第二空后 useful 的第一个音素为辅音音素,前需加不定冠词 a,故C项正确。答案C22(福州期末质检)As is known to all, _ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in Guangzhou was _ great success.A. /; a B. the; aC. the; / D. a; /解析句意:众所周知,11月12日在广州举行的第16届亚运会开幕式取得了巨大的成功。第一空特指“11月12日在广州举行的第16届亚运会的开幕式”,前需加定冠词 the;第二空为抽象名词具体化,a success 指“一件成功的事”,success 前需加不定冠词 a,故B项正确。答案B23(抚顺六校联考)I was surprised to know that _ two top students were caught stealing in the supermarket. Worse still, _ third one was found fighting with others.A. the; a B. the; theC. /; a D. /; the解析句意:听说两个好学生在超市偷东西被抓我很吃惊;更糟的是,又一个被发现跟别人打架。第一空泛指“两个好学生”,前面不加冠词;而第二空表示“又一个”,需在序数词的前面加不定冠词 a,故C项正确。答案C24(海口六校三联)Let us suppose that you are in _ position of _ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?A. a; a B. a; theC. the; a D. the; the解析句意:让我们假设你处在父亲或母亲的位置上,你会允许你的孩子做这样的事吗?position 为特指,指“父母的位置”;而 parent 为单数可数名词,指“父亲或者母亲”,故C项正确。答案C25(杭州一检)Can you wait for _ second? Im going to collect _ car.Sure.A. the; a B. the; theC. a; the D. /; a解析句意:你能等一会儿吗?我去取车。当然可以。second 此处为可数名词,意为“一会儿,片刻”,前面需加不定冠词 a;而后面的 car 特指双方都知道的车,前需加定冠词 the,故C项正确。答案C26(合肥一检)Its _ wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on _ snowy day.A. a; a B. the; /C. /; a D. the; the解析句意:在下雪天用四轮跑车是明智的选择。choice 为可数名词,此处为泛指,a. choice 指“一个的选择”;第二空亦为泛指,指“某个下雪天”,故A项正确。答案A27(豫南九校四联)How did I do on _ test?Well, actually you didnt do very well. I wonder if you had had _ good review of your lessons.A. a; a B. the; theC. a; the D. the; a解析句意:我考试考得怎么样?事实上你考得不是很好。我想知道你是不是好好复习功课了。第一空为特指,特指双方都知道的考试;review“复习,检查”,a review of“对的复习/回顾”,故D项正确。答案D28(盐城一调)Everybody has _ responsibility to save water, if future generations are to enjoy _ similar standard of living to the one we enjoy now.A. the; / B. a; aC. /; the D. a; the解析句意:如果未来几代人要想跟我们今天享有的生活标准一样的话,每个人都有责任节约用水。have a responsibility to do sth.“做某事的责任”;第二空泛指“跟我们今天类似的生活标准”,要加不定冠词 a,故B项正确。答案B29(宁波期末)The driver was at _ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a; / B. /; /C. the; the D. a; the解析句意:当消息传来他因超速而被禁驾时,这位司机慌神了。at a loss 为固定短语,意为“不知所措”;word came that. 亦为固定句式,意为“消息传来”,word 作“消息”讲,为不可数名词,前面不加冠词,后常接 that 引导的同位语从句,说明 word 的具体内容,故A项正确。答案A30(徐州一检)It is reported that China is developing _ emergency plan to solve _ traffic jam crisis in Beijing.A. the; the B. an; /C. an; the D. /; the解析句意:据报道,中国正制订紧急计划来解决北京交通拥挤问题。第一空 plan 为单数可数名词,此处为泛指,需用不定冠词,且 emergency 以元音音素开始,故用 an 修饰;第二空特指“交通拥挤的危机”,故需加定冠词,因此C项正确。答案C31(温州十校期末联考)Winter vacation is _ time for leisure. But making good use of _ time is not an easy task for most people.A. the; the B. /; aC. the; a D. a; the解析句意:寒假是休闲的时间,但对大部分人来说利用好这段时间不是一件容易的事。第一空 time 表泛指,指“一段时间”,前需加不定冠词a;第二空则特指“寒假这段时间”,故D项正确。答案D32(沈阳二中期中考试)My friend Mary is _ 11yearold beautiful girl and _ girl everyone likes to work with.Aa; a Ba; theCan; a Dan; the解析两个空均表示“数量一”,均用不定冠词;第一空以元音音素开头的名词前用 an;第二空辅音音素开头的名词前用 a。答案C33(南京一模)Hi, Wang Xin! What attracts you so much in todays Jinling Evening News?Im quite impressed by _ latest news that _ senior citizens can enjoy free fares.A. a; the B. /; theC. the; / D. the; the解析句意:嗨,王鑫!今天的金陵晚报上什么内容这么吸引你?看到最新的消息说老年市民免车费,我被打动了。第一空 the latest news 特指后面提到的最新的消息,latest“最新的,最近的”;第二空为名词复数表类别,指“老年市民”,故C项正确。答案C34(锦州期末)There is _ small temple on the island, which can only be reached by _ water.A. a; / B. a; theC. the; the D. the; /解析句意:岛上有个小庙宇,只能坐船过去。第一空泛指“一个小寺庙”,需用不定冠词 a;第二空 by water 为固定搭配,指“由水路”,故A项正确。答案A35(九江七校联考)Fireworks exploded during_ opening ceremony of _ Asian Cup Football Tournament at Khalifa Stadium in Doha, capital of Qatar, Jan. 7, .A. the; a B. the; theC. a; a D. a; the解析由语境分析,第一空特指年亚洲杯足球锦标赛的开幕式,需加定冠词 the;第二空也为特指,特指年亚洲杯足球锦标赛,故B项正确。答案B36(吉安期末质评)Japans refusal to release _ Chinese fishing boat captain had caused _ serious damage to SinoJapanese bilateral contacts (双边交往)A. a; / B. a; aC. the; / D. the; the解析句意:日本拒绝释放中国渔船船长给中日双边交往带来了很大的危害。第一空特指“中国渔船船长”,需加定冠词 the;而第二空则修饰抽象名词 damage,不加冠词,故C项正确。答案C37(四川威远中学月考)Look! Our teacher has _ tense expression on her face.So she does. It seems that _ news is true.Aa; / Ba; theCthe; / Dthe; a解析第一空为“数量一”,用 a;第二空为定指用 the。答案B38(济南质检)Jenny found in music _ peace which was missing in _ world full of challenges.A. /; the B. /; aC. a; the D. the; a解析句意:珍妮在音乐中找到了在这个充满挑战的世界里失去的那份宁静。第一空特指“在充满挑战的世界里失去的那份宁静”,前需加定冠词 the;第二空泛指“一个充满挑战的世界”,前面需加不定冠词 a,故D项正确。答案D39(许昌期末)He wrote _ song, which turned out to be rather popular with _ young.A. a; the B. a; aC. the; a D. the; the解析句意:他写了一首歌,结果很受年轻人的欢迎。第一空泛指“某一首歌”,前需加不定冠词;第二空“the adj.”表示一类人,the young“年轻人”,故A项正确。答案A40(福州八中第五次质检)People believe that _ prices of vegetables will not rise by more than another four percent under _ control of the government.A. the; the B. the; /C. /; the D. /; /解析句意:人们相信在政府的控制下,蔬菜价格不会上涨超过4%。第一空 prices 为特指,特指“蔬菜的价格”;under the control of“在的控制下”,为固定搭配,故A项正确。答案A- 6 -
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