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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,重点词汇,第一课时,第二课时,练习巩固,教学目标,1,、理解并正确运用本单元的重点词汇和短语,(,10,),个：,conclude,defeat,attend,expose,blame,handle,link.to.,apart from,strict with,make sense,2,、重点句型,(1)The second,suggested,that people,absorbed,this disease into their bodies with their meals.,(2),Only,if,you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.,3,、难点,过去分词作定语，表语,一、重要词汇拓展,1.science n.科学,scientific,adj.科学的,scientist,n.科学家,2.announce v宣布,announcement,n.宣布,announcer,n.广播员，告知者,3.instruct v.指导，命令,instruction,n.指导，指示,instructive,adj.有益的，教育性的,4.enthusiastic adj.热心的，热情的,enthusiasm,n.狂热，热心,enthusiast,n.热心家，狂热者,5.valuable adj.有价值的,value,n.价值,value,v.估价,评价,【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空,1)The _ took a very _ approach to _.(science),2)The _ make a(n)_ that all the details should _ through the broadcast.(announce),3)It is _ and easy for the children to read some masterpieces with the _ at the bottom of each page.(instruct),4)“You dont seem very _ about the idea.”“I dont mind,”she said,without much _.(enthusiasm),5)There is no any criterion to _ whether it is _ information.(value),keys:1)scientist;scientific;science 2)announcer;announcement;be announced 3)instructive;instructions 4)enthusiastic;enthusiasm 5)value;valuable,二、重点短语梳理,1.提出,put forward,2.得出结论,draw a conclusion,3.将.和.链接起来,link.to.,4.除.之外,apart.from.,5.讲得通，有意义,make sense,三、重点句型再现,1.So many thousands of terrified people died,every time,there was an outbreak.,(every time可作连词使用，引导时间状语从句，“每次，每当”),2.,Only,if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.,（Only 引导的状语放在句首，句子需用半倒装）,3.He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system,with the planets going round it.,（with+宾语+v.ing构成的复合结构在句中通常作为状语）,1.John Snow,defeats,“King Cholera”.,defeat意为“击败；打败；使（计划，希望）落空”。,defeat,beat与win,defeat,beat都表示在战斗或竞赛中“战胜,打败(对手)”,后接竞争对手。如,I can beat/defeat you at swimming.,win也表示“战胜,赢得”,但宾语通常是比赛、战争、奖品或表尊重、崇拜之类意义的词。,如win a race/a battle/a war/a prize/amedal/success/reward,【,易混辨析,】,defeat,beat与win,1.By not working hard enough you _ your own purpose.,2.Who is _ the drum?,3.He _ the first prize in the writing contest.,【,答案,】1.defeated 2.beating 3.won,高手过招 选词填空,2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people,exposed to,cholera.,但当他一想到要帮助（那些）受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓，他就感到很振奋。,expose sth/sb/oneself(to.)显露或暴露某事物/某人/自己(给),be exposed to 暴露于,高手过招,(1)The baby was left,_,the wind and rain.,婴儿被遗弃于风雨之中。,(2)They consider it almost a crime,children,violence and sex on TV.,他们认为让儿童接触暴力和色情电视节目几乎是一种犯罪行为。,exposed to,to expose to,(2012福建),to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones,skin.,A.Exposed B.Having exposed,C.Being exposed D.After being exposed,【答案】C,3.Neither its cause nor its,cure,was understood.,cure vt.&n.,治愈，治疗法；常用于,cure sb.of.,结构中。,【,易混辨析,】,treat和cure,(1)treat强调治疗过程。,treat还可作“对待;看待;款待;请客”讲。,treat sb for sth 医治某人,病,treat.as.把,看作/视为,treat sb to.请某人,cure主要指治愈疾病。另外,还可作“矫正;纠正,(2012河北省邯郸市高三模拟)Bob said he was going to,himself to a vacation in the mountains because he had been so tired.,A.press B.add,C.touch D.treat,【答案】D,treat和cure,Has the doctor,the woman,her illness?,No,he,her but didnt,her.,Being out of work,Lane can no longer,friends,dinners and movies as she used to.,treat to,cured of,treated cure,4.The second,suggested,that people,absorbed,this disease into their bodies with their meals.,第二种看法是人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内的。,suggest,vt.,暗示；表明,(,陈述语气,),；建议（,suggest doing;suggest thatclause,）,His attitude suggested that he was not interested in it at all.,I suggested that he(should)adapt himself to his new conditions.,absorb,意为“吸收；吸引；使专心；合并；吞并”，常见结构：,absorb ones attention,吸引某人的注意力,be absorbed in sth.,专心于某事,be absorbed by/into,被,吞并；为,所吸收,Clever children absorb knowledge easily.,He is absorbed in his business.,完成句子,_ _ _ _ _ _,the man walked into a wall.,那个人看报纸太入神撞到了墙上。,They were _ _ _ _ _ the show on television that they found it hard to pull away.,他们聚精会神地看着电视里的表演，舍不得离开。,【,答案,】Deeply absorbed in the newspaper,so deeply absorbed in watching,高手过招,5,.It seemed that the water was to,blame.,blame v.,责备，谴责；把,归咎于,blame sb.for sth./doing sth.,为某事责备某人,He blamed you for the neglect of duty.,blame sth.on sb.,把某事归咎于某人,The police blamed the traffic accident on Jacks careless driving.,be to blame,应（为,）承担责任；该（为,）受责备。注意：此处不能用被动语态。,We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife _that for their sons bad performance at school.,A.are to blame B.is to the blamed C.are to be blamed D.is to blame,高手过招,6.put forward 提出,用法拓展,put aside/away 放在一边;收拾起来;储存,put down 写下;镇压;放下,put off 推迟;延期,put on 穿上;增加(体重、速度等);上演,put out 扑灭;熄灭,put up 举起;张贴;建造,put up with 忍受;忍耐;容忍,高手过招,I can,the house being untidy,but I hate it if it,s not clean.,A.come up withB.put up with,C.turn to D.stick to,【答案】B,A.put down B.put off,C.put up D.put away,【答案】C,The exam results will be,on Friday afternoon.,7.,Only,if,you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets,in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在那里(中心位置),天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。,Only,引导的状语放在句首，句子需用半倒装但如果修饰的是人称 代词不可以倒装。,高手过招,)只有用这种方法，你才能轻松地解
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