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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Spring Festival,-folk-custom,Part A Name,(名称),What do we usually call 春节?,Chinese New Year,Lunar New Year,the Spring Festival,Warm-up,(准备工作),Vocabulary,:(,相关词汇),过年,春联,年画,灯笼,烟花,爆竹,拜年,1.celebrate the spring festival,2.spring festival couplets,3.new year paintings,4.lantern,5.fireworks,6.firecrackers,7.pay new years call/,give new years greetings,大扫除,团圆饭,年夜饭,守岁,去晦气,祭祖宗,压岁钱,舞狮,杂耍,1.spring cleaning,2.family,reunion,dinner,3.the dinner on new years eve,4.staying-up,5.get rid of the,ill-fortune,6.offer sacrifices to ones,ancestors,7.pocket money;red envelope,8.lion dance,9.variety show,vaudeville,Blessings:,金玉满堂,Treasures Fill The Home,生意兴隆,Business Flourishes,岁岁平安,Peace All Year Round,恭喜发财,Wishing You Prosperity,和气生财,Harmony Brings Wealth,心想事成,May All Your Wishes Come True,吉祥如意,Everything,Goes well,国泰平安,The Country Flourishes And People Live In Peace,招财进宝,Money And Treasures Will He Plentiful,一帆风顺,Wishing You Every Success,步步高升,Promoting To A Higher Position,出入平安,Safe Trip Wherever You Go 祝,你新的一年快乐幸福,Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!,事业成功,家庭美满,Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!,Part B(1)Group Celebrations,(集体庆祝活动),How does group usually celebrate it?,dancing,singing,playing,lion dance,variety shows,vaudeville,stilt-walking,(踩高跷),Part B(2)Family Celebrations,家庭庆祝活动,How does family celebrate the Spring Festival?,getting together,family reunion,feasts,watching CCTV New Years show,playing cards/majiang,giving gifts to,making New Years visits,sending New Years greetings,giving pocket money to,worshipping ancestors and deceased(已去世的)family members,putting up New Year couplets(对联),Part B(3)Children Celebrations,getting red envelope/pocket money/gifts from parents/relatives,setting off fireworks/firecrackers,playing games,Part C Food,What do we usually eat during the Spring Festival?,various dishes:chicken;fish;pork,dumplings,steamed bread,niangao,Some kinds of dumplings,Dumplings are cooked balls of dough.They are based on flour,and may include meat,fish,or sweets.They may be cooked by boiling,steaming,frying,or baking.,Dumplings may be sweet,spicy or savoury.They may be eaten alone,in soup,with gravy,or in manyother presentations,.,Making of Dumpling,Chinese dumplings are not only delicious but also easy to make.,First,make the filling.首先做馅,Second,make the dough.其次,做Finally,make the dumplings 最后 包饺子,Once the dumplings are finished,boil them in boiling water until they are cooked.包完饺子放在沸水里煮,。,Customs Of The Spring Festival,The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival,and also the most important one of the whole year.,Through the development of thousands of years,a series of customs are still the same as before.,Sweeping the Dust(扫尘,),“Dust”is homophonic(同音)with“chen”(尘)in Chinese,which means old and past.In this way,“sweeping the dust”before the Spring Festival means a thorough cleaning of houses to sweep away bad luck in the past year.This custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new life.,Pasting/putting up Spring Couplets(贴春联),On the eve of the Spring Festival,every household will paste on,doors a spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous(繁荣的)atmosphere of the Festival.,Pasting Paper-cuts and“Up-sided Fu”(,贴窗花和“福”字,),Paper-cuts,usually with lucky patterns,give a happy,and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival and express,the good wishes of Chinese people looking forward to a good life.In addition to pasting paper-cuts on windows,it is common for Chinese to paste the character“fu(福)”,big or small,on,walls or doors.“Fu”shows peoples yearning(向往)toward a good life.Some people even,invert,(倒置),the character“fu”to mean that blessing has arrived because“inverted(倒转的)”is a homonym(同音)for“arrive”in Chinese.,Staying Up Late on New Years Eve,(,守岁,),The tradition of staying up late to see New Year is originated from an interesting folk tale.In ancient China there lived a monster named Year,who was very terrible.Year always went out from its burrow(洞穴)on New Years Eve to eat people.Therefore,on every New Years Eve,every household would have supper together.After dinner,no one dared go to sleep and all the family members would sit together,chatting and emboldening(壮胆)each other.Gradually the habit of staying up late on New Years Eve is formed.Thus in China,“celebrating the Spring Festival”is also called“passing over the year(guo nian)”.,看春节联欢晚会 The CCTV New Years Gala,The New Years Gala is a variety show held by,China Central Television(CCTV)since 1983.For,every year at the turn of the Lunar New Year,the program begins at 8:00PM and lasts five or,six hours.It brings laughter to billions of,people and creates many popular words.For,over twenty years,its value has gone far beyond a variety show.It is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad.Many Chinese would like to watch the gala while having the dinner on New Years Eve.,Burning Firecrackers放鞭炮,The firecracker
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