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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,课标人教实验版高一,Module 1,Unit,3,Learning about language,Grammar,用现在进行时表示将来,当,句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用于表示将来。,1),come, go, stay, arrive, leave,等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。,2),表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如,fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi),等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。,注意,:,英语中一些表,“,状态和感官”的动词通常不用于进行时：,用法和单词,例句,表存在或位置,: be, lie, stand,Japan lies to the east of China.,表所属,: have, own, possess, belong to, fit, suit,Taiwan belongs to China.,Who owns this land?,表知觉,: see, hear, smell, taste, sound, look, feel, seem, appear,I smell the dinner cooking.,He seems quite happy.,表认识、信仰、意见、怀疑、猜测、希望,: know, think, understand, doubt, suppose, hope, wish,He doubts whether you will find your lost pen again.,表喜欢、反对、仇恨、厌恶,: love, like, prefer, mind, hate, want, dislike, envy,We love our motherland deeply.,They envy her good fortune.,Betty _ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob _ (see) her off. Its half past one now. They _ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.,is leaving,is seeing,are waiting,练一练,2. The Browns _ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They _ (go) to,Xian,. They _ (get) there by air.,are going,are staying,are going,are getting,3. Some friends _ (come) to Annes birthday party this evening. Annes mother _ (be) busy _ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _ (help) her mother now.,are coming,is,getting,is helping,另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式,:,注意！,will / shall,动词原形,I,shall,be seventeen years old next month.,be going to,动词原形,:,表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。,We,are going to have,a meeting today.,be to,动词原形,:,表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。,Are,we,to go,on with this work?,be about to,动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。,I,was about to go,swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.,我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。,be,动词的,ing,形式,：表示按计划或安排要发生的事,含义是,“,预定要,”,这一结构常用趋向动词,go, arrive, come, leave, start, stay , return,和,play, do, have, work, wear, spend, see, meet,等 。,- When,are,you,going,off for your holiday?,你什么时候动身去度假,?,- My plane,is taking off,at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30.,我乘坐的飞机将于,9:20,分起飞,所以我必须在,8:30,之前赶到机场。,一般现在时表示将来时,(1),按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词,come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay,等动词,.,The plane,takes off,at 10:10. That is, its leaving in ten minutes.,(2),用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。,If you,do,that again, Ill hit you.,(3),用在,I bet,和,I hope,后面,常用一般现在时表将来。,I bet you,dont get up,before ten tomorrow.,我敢说你明天不到,10,点是不会起床的。, 单纯叙述未来的事实,可以用将来进行时,也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作。,实例,:,At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. (2003,北京,)A. were going to fly,B. well be flyingC. well fly,D. were to fly,1.-Did you write to Grace last summer?,-No, but Ill _ her over Christmas vacation.,A. be seen,B. have seen,C. be seeing,D. to see,练一练！,2. -Im going to the States?,-How long _ you_ in the States?,A. are; stayed,B. are; staying,C. have; stayed,D. did; stay,3. Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum.,A. am taking B. have taken,C. take D. will have taken,4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.,will change,B. has changed,C. will have changed,D. is changing,5. - Youve left the light on.,-Oh, I have. _ and turn it off.,I go B. Ive gone,C. Ill go D. Im going,6. - Is this raincoat yours?,-No, mine_ there behind the door.,A. is hanging B. has hung,C. hangs D. hung,7. - Whats that terrible noise?,-The,neighbours,_ for a party.,have prepared,are preparing,C. prepare,D. will prepare,8. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.,has closed down,closed down,is closing down,had closed down,9. - Can I join the club, Dad?,- You can when you _ a bit old.,get B. will get,C. are getting D. will have got,10. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.,A. is to blame B. is going to blame,C. is to be blamed D. should blame,11. At this time tomorrow, _ over the Atlantic.,were going to fly,B. well be flying,C. well fly,D. were to fly,12. -Are you still busy?,- Yes, I_ my work, and it wont take long.,just finish,am just finishing,have just finished,am just going to finish,13. -Did you tell Julia about the result?,- Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now.,A. will be calling,B. will call,C. call,D. am to call,14. - What are you going to do this afternoon?,- Im going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that.,A. finished; are going,B. finished; go,C. finishes; are going,D. finishes; go,15. -Have you moved into the new,house?,-Not yet. The rooms_.,A. are being painting,B. are painting,C. are painted,D. are being painted,16. - do you like the material?,- Yes, it _ very soft.,A. is feeling,B. felt,C. feels,D. is felt,17. I dont really work here; I _until the new secretary arrives.,A. just help out,B. have just helped out,C. am just helping out,D. will just help out,
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