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*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,佳作选登,话题,谈关于,19,岁女孩休学参加才艺选秀的争议。,体裁,议论文,Recently,，,there is widespread concern over the issue that a nineteen,year,old girl who quitted school asked her mother,，,who has been laid off,，,for 100,000 yuan in order to take part in talent shows.,Some students think talent shows,are of great fun,and can provide a colorful platform to,show their talents,，,and it is also a way to,release their pressure.,But many parents and teachers hold different views.,They think that taking part in talent shows will take a lot of time,，,energy and money,，,which should be used for study and doing other meaningful things,.,In my opinion,，,I do not,approve of,taking part in this activity.As young people,，,we should,make the most of,our limited time and,concentrate on,our studies to gain more knowledge in order to better serve our country and people.,经典例句,亮词,1.be of great fun,很有趣,2,show ones talents,展示才艺,3,release ones pressure,释放压力,4,approve of,支持；赞成,5,make the most of,充分利用,6,concentrate on,集中精力于,典句,1.Recently,，,there is widespread concern over the issue that a nineteen,year,old girl who quitted school asked her mother,，,who has been laid off,，,for 100,000,yuan,in order to take part in talent shows.,最近，就某,19,岁女孩休学参加选秀，向下岗母亲索要十万元这一问题引起了很大的关注。,2,They think that taking part in talent shows will take a lot of time,，,energy and money,，,which should be used for study and doing other meaningful things.,他们认为参加选秀会浪费很多时间，精力和金钱，而这些应当用在学习和做其他有意义的事情上的。,1(2021湖北高考)The staterun company is required to make its accounts as _ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.,AtransparentBreasonable,Csecure Dformal,解题指导句意：这家国有公司被要求使自己的账目尽可能透明，以便其员工监督公司对资金的使用。考查形容词辨析。四个形容词选项中，A“透明的，明显的，清楚的符合句意。B“合理的，讲道理的；C“平安的；D“正规的，正式的。,正确答案A,2(2021杭州模拟)Jack，could I use your laptop computer for a while?,_.Go ahead，please.,AWith pleasure BNo way,CBy all means DCome on,解题指导句意：杰克，我能用用你的笔记本电脑吗？完全可以，用吧。由答句Go ahead可知：Jack同意对方的请求，故用By all means(当然可以)。With pleasure用以答复Would/Will you please.？；No way！“没门表示反对，与go ahead相悖；Come on“快点儿，得了，跟我来。,正确答案C,3(2021济南质检)I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _.,Awent；was occurring,Bwent；occurred,Cwas going；occurred,Dwas going；had occurred,解题指导,句意：我正在大街上寻找停车点这时事故发生了。根据句意第一空要用进行时，前后动作紧接着发生，第二空用一般过去时态。,正确答案,C,4(2021广州月考)The _ cause of his illness was extreme drinking，but the real cause was his deep sadness on his wifes death.,Amajor Bapparent,Cclear Dserious,解题指导句意：他得病的外表上的原因是过度饮酒，但实际原因是他妻子死亡给他带来的巨大悲哀。此题考查形容词辨义。major“主要的；apparent“显而易见的，外表的；clear“清楚的；serious“严重的，认真的。,正确答案B,5(2021大连一模)My elder brother _ a wellpaid job in Beijing the moment he graduated from Beijing University.,Aapplied for Bgot from,Csent for Dtook back,解题指导句意：我哥哥一从北大毕业就在北京申请了一份薪水不错的工作。apply for“申请，符合句题。get from“从得到；send for“派人去请；take back“拿回，收回。,正确答案A,.重点单词,1 adj.清晰的；明确的 n差异；区分,2 n苦难；困苦,3 vt.选择或决定(做某事)；选举(某人)n 选举,4 n侄子；外甥 n外甥女,distinct,distinction,hardship,elect,election,nephew,niece,5 n申请人 v.申请；请求 n申请；申请书,6customs n.customer n.,7 vt.指出；说明；暗示 n说明；象征,8 adj.显然的 adv.显而易见地,9 n&vt.租用；雇用,10 adv.无处；到处都无,applicant,apply,application,海关，关税,顾客,indicate,indication,apparent,apparently,hire,nowhere,11 n处分；惩罚 vt.惩罚,12justice n.,13 vt.&vi.哀悼；悼念；表示悲哀,14 n手段；方法,15 n大多数；大半(反义词),punishment,punish,正义，公正,mourn,means,majority,minority,.,重点短语,1,live,继续存在；生存,2,means of,用,的方法；借助,3,the majority,大多数的,4,declare war,对,宣战,5,a life,习惯新的生活方式、工作等,6,keep,坚持；维持；沿袭,(,风俗、传统等,),7,occur,某事被提到；出现在头脑中,on,by,of,on,make,up,to,8back back背靠背,9team with与合作或一起工作,10make 标出(界线),11apply 申请,12be thankful .对感到感谢,to,up,out,for,for,.,重点句型,1,However,，,Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.,然而，美洲土著人很可能在至少一万五千年前就在加州生活着。,2,today over 40%of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.,这就是今天有超过,40%,的加利福尼亚人把西班牙语作为第一或第二语言的原因。,it,is,likely,that,That,is,why,1means n.C 方法；手段(单复数同形),by means of.用方法，借助,by all means 当然可以,by all means 无论如何,by no means 绝不，一点也不,They succeeded,by means of,perseverance.,他们依靠坚忍不拔而获得成功。,We should,by all means,raise productivity.,我们应该想方设法提高生产率。,It is,by no means,certain that the game will take place.,这种游戏绝不会再发生了。,means，way，method，manner，approach,(1)means指为到达一个目的或产生某种结果而采用的方法、手段。,(2)way是最普通、最常用的词，可以指一切“方法、方法。,(3)method是指理论的或系统的方法，有时是针对某个具体问题而采用的特殊方法，常与with连用。,(4)manner,指特殊的或怪异的方式、方法，与动作有关。,(5)approach,常与,to,搭配，指从事某事的特别方法、途径。,He won the seat,with a majority of,71 votes.,他以,71,票的优势赢得了该席位。,In Britain women are,in the majority,.,在英国，妇女占多数。,A/The majority of doctors,agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health.,大多数医生认为吸烟对健康极为有害。,It occurred to me,to visit my parents.,我突然想去探望父母。,It didnt occur to him that,the Netherlands won the champion in the World Cup.,他没有想到荷兰队赢得世界杯的冠军。,1Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women.That is to say，men are in the _.,AmajorityBactivity,Cpossibility Dminority,解析：in the majority“占大多数；activity“活动；possibility“可能性；minority“少数。,答案：A,2(2021大连质检)It suddenly _ to me that this man might be a cheat.,Ahappened Bturned out,Coccurred Dcame about,解析：It
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