高考英语二轮专题复习-阅读理解之长难句分析ppt课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/8/1 Saturday,#,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习,课题,：阅读理解之长难句分析,To identify 7different sentence structures,and 8constituents and 3 sentence types,;,(,识别,7,简单句类型，,8,成分，,3,句子大类,),To grasp the,s,trategies of,a,nalyzing long and difficult sentences;(,掌握长难句分析策略,),1,2,To apply the strategies into practice by analyzing long and difficult sentences in Passage D,(,会运用策略分析,2019,年高考全国卷,D,篇长难句,),.,3,Learning,Aims,Strategies of analyzing long and difficult sentences,1,2,3,4,W,hat,How,Application,Summary,长,（,结构复杂，修饰附加成分多，插入语，同位语，有时还会出现倒装或省略现象,）,难,。,What,？,01,Common sense,：复杂的修饰成分,大段的插入或同位语等,打断思路,-,俗称“,打岔,”。,方法：,提主干，去枝叶,：,倒装句,方法,：,还原,：,省略,方法,：,还原,：,强调句,It is/was,+,被强调部分,+,that,+,剩余部分,方法,：,还原,Step1:,判断,简单句，并列复合句还是主从复合句（,找关联词,）,Step2:,直接找主谓 分别找主谓（先主后从）,Step3,重组后翻译,How,？,02,化繁为简，,主干先行，层层分解,Greatness in simplicity.,英语,简单,句的七种基本句式（,2017,课标）,1.,主,+,谓,The virus spreads.,2.,主,+,谓,+,宾,The government takes measures.,3.,主,+,谓,+,双宾,The doctors give the patients,medical care.,4.,主谓宾,+,宾补,We consider doctors brave.,5,.,主,+,系,+,表,They are suspected cases.,6.,主,+,谓,+,状,The virus spreads from human to human.,7.,主,+,谓,+,宾,+,状,The government takes measures,instantly.,The novel coronavirus,The medical staff,the most beautiful countermarching people,8,种成分,主谓宾定状补表,同,并列复合句,常见连词：,主要表示并列、转折、选择、因果推理等。,and,both.and.,二者都,either.or.,或者,或者,neither.nor.,既不,也不,not only.but(also).,不但,而且,but,但是,yet,然而,while,然而、偏偏（表对比）,or,或,or else,否则,otherwise,否则,when,正在此时,neither.nor.,既不,也不,either.or.,或者,或者,for,，,then,主从复合句,8,名词性从句,4,定语从句,状语从句,9,1.The likables plays-well-with-others,qualities strengthen,schoolyard friendships,jump-start,interpersonal skills and,when tapped early,are employed,ever after in life and work.,Application,03,(2019,年高考全国卷,D,篇,Be Nice You Won,t Finish Last.,）,讨人喜欢的人能与他人相处好,的,特,质,，能,增强,校园友谊，,激发,人际交往的能力,，而且,这些品质如能及早,开发,，会在未来的工作和生活中,发挥,作用。,2.Para1:They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes,breaking rules and playing jokes on others,among whom I soon found myself.,他们声名大噪不是因为与人友好而是通过抽烟，违纪和取笑他人，我很快就发现自己成为其中的一员。,Application,03,3.Para3:Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed,Dr.Prinsteins studies show unpleasant consequences.,尽管,耍酷的孩子可能看起来令人羡慕，普林斯坦博士的研究却显示出令人不快的结果。,Application,03,4.Para3:Those who were highest in status in high school,as well as those least liked in elementary school,are“most likely to engage(,从事,)in dangerous and risky behavior.”,那些在中学地位最高的孩子，以及那些在小学最不受喜爱的学生，最有可能从事危险和冒险的行为。,Application,03,13,5.Para4:In one study,Dr.Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents,scoring the least liked,the most liked and the highest in status based on student surveys(,调查研究,).,在一项研究中，普林斯坦博士，对,235,名青少年进行了两种受欢迎程度的细致分析，并,基于,学生调查，对最不受喜爱的，最受喜爱的，和地位最高者进行了,评分,。,Application,03,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),14,6.Para4:We found that the least well-liked teens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates.,我们发现，随着时间的推移，最不受欢迎的青少年会变得对他们的同学更加,盛气凌人,。,Your time,Application,03,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),15,7.It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment,high status has just the opposite effect on us.,这清晰地表明,尽管,讨人喜欢，能带来良好的人际适应能力，但很高的地位对我们的影响恰恰相反。,Application,03,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),16,8.Para5:Dr.Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play datesharing,kindness,openness carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.,Prinstein,博士还发现，促使你的邻居与你相约玩耍的特质是分享，善意和开放。这些特质，可以延续至未来多年，使你更好的与他人交往联系。,Application,03,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),17,9.Para6:In analyzing his and other research,，,Dr.Prinstein came to another conclusion:Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes,but it is also responsible for those outcomes,too.,在分析他和其他人的研究当中，威斯坦博士得出了另外一个结论，不仅是受欢迎程度与积极的人生结果有联系，而且，它也,是,那些结果,的原因,。,Application,03,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),18,10.Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage,”he said.,被人喜欢，能创造出学习和多种新的能够帮助某人获得某种,优势,的生活体验的机会，他说道。,Application,03,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),Summary,化繁为简，,主干先行，层层分解,Your version,04,降龙,18,掌,剥洋葱,.,Be Nice You Won,t Finish Last.,人善天不欺。（本文主旨,),18,罗汉,优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),优秀,ppt,公开课,ppt,免费课件下载免费课件,2020,高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解之长难句分析课件,(,共,23,张,PPT),Assignment,1.Finish the exercise.,2.Share