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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit 14 Chocolate heaven!,Unit 14 Chocolate heaven!,Lets look at some pictures!,Lets look at some pictures!,New words and expressions,heaven n.天堂,did aux.v.Do的过去式,share v.分享,共有,everyone pron.每个人,人人,fancy adj.精美的,contain v.包含,cocoa n.可可粉,non-cocoa adj.无可可粉,fat n.脂肪,mouth n.嘴,口腔,ordinary adj.普通的,New words and expressionsheave,New words and expressions,the grocers n.食品杂货店,not any/none.at all 根本不,chicken n.鸡,鸡肉,beef steak n.牛排,envelope n.信封,writing paper n.书写纸,信纸,baker n.面包(糕饼)师,greengrocer n.蔬菜水果商,stationer n.文具商,文具店,complete adj.绝对的,New words and expressionsthe g,envelope,gossip,heaven,contain,beef,fancy,traffic,cocoa,conference,famous,complete,million,steak,reservoir,grocer,ordinary,nationality,journey,stationer,natural,programme,Fast Reaction:,envelopegossipheavencontain be,Lucy:Im going out,Mum.,Please can I get some,chocolate?,We had some sweets,last week end,but we,didnt have any chocolate.,Unit 14 Chocolate heaven!,就是buy,是candies,小贴士:,如果是表示糖果的话,sweet是英式的说法,一般用复数,candy是美式说法,既可以做可数名词用,也可以做不可数名词用。,e.g:two pieces of candy/a bag of candies,Lucy:Im going out,Mum.Unit,Lucy:,And we didnt have,much chocolate the,weekend before last.,Karen:You and your chocolate!,OK,but you must,share,it,with,everyone else!,Unit 14 Chocolate heaven!,much,通常用在否定句修饰不可数名词,,在肯定句中,我们用a lot of.,share sth with sb,和某人分享某物,Lucy:And we didnt have Unit,Lucy:Im back,mum!,These are the chocolates!,They didnt have,any,nice,boxes at the supermarket!,These chocolates are,from,Marconis,.,Theyre really special.,Unit 14 Chocolate heaven!,通常,在名词后加s表示“在.里面”。,e.g:butchers 肉店,barbers 理发店,some用在陈述句,,any用在否定和疑问句中,Lucy:Im back,mum!Unit 14,Robert:But chocolate is,chocolate,isnt it?,Why does a fancy box,make,it special?,Unit 14 Chocolate heaven!,反意疑问句,make,使役动词,通常的结构是:make+n+adj,e.g:I make them happy.我使他们高兴。,Robert:But chocolate is Unit,Karen:Good question.Listen to this.,This chocolate,contain,s,fifty percent cocoa,Marconis chocolate uses only,pure cocoa butter,There are,no non-cocoa,vegetable fats,in Marconis chocolate.,Unit 14 Chocolate heaven!,Karen:Good question.Listen t,Notes on the Text,contain,1.V 装有;容纳,e.g:The bag contained a Christmas card.,2.V 包含;含有,e.g:Greek yogurt contains much less fat than double cream.,希腊酸奶比高脂浓奶油所含脂肪要少得多。,Notes on the Textcontain 1.V 装,Notes on the Text,no,在这里相当于 not any,后面要跟复数可数名词或不可数名词。,There are,no,non-cocoa,vegetable fats.,There are,not any,non-cocoa,vegetable fats.,non-,前缀,不能单独使用,表示“非.,不.”,non,smoking,a.,不准吸烟的,non,stop,a.,直达的,non,alcoholic 不含酒精,non,human 非人类的,non,sense 废话,Notes on the Textno,在这里相当于 no,Lucy:Mm!This is,chocolate heaven!,It feels different,in your mouth.,Paul:Chocolate heaven is,expensive.,It feels different,in your pocket,too,!,Unit 14 Chocolate heaven!,too,多用于陈述句,在句尾,,有逗号与主句隔开,表示“也”。,Lucy:Mm!This is Unit 14 Choc,一般过去时态句式的构成,陈述句式,动词,肯 定 式,否 定 式,be,I,was,.,He/She/it,was,.,We/You/They,were,.,I,was not,(wasnt).,He/She/It,was not,(wasnt).,We/You/They,were not,(werent),work,I/You/He/She/It/We/,You/They,worked,.,I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They,did not,(didnt),work,.,there,be,There,was,.,There,were,.,There,was not,(wasnt).,There,were not,(werent).,一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式动词肯 定 式否 定 式,规则动词过去式的构成,构成规则,原 形,过 去 式,一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed,work,play,work,ed,play,ed,结尾是e的动词加-d,hope,live,hope,d,live,d,末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词,先 双写这个辅音字母,再 加-ed,stop,trip,stop,ped,tri,pped,结尾是,“,辅音字母+y,”,的动词,先变,“,y,”,为,“,i,”,再加-ed,study,worry,stud,ied,worr,ied,规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原 形过 去 式一般,Goodbye!,Goodbye!,知识回顾,Knowledge Review,知识回顾Knowledge Review,
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