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标题文本,正文级别 1,正文级别 2,正文级别 3,正文级别 4,正文级别 5,Predictive clause,Predictive clause,1,表语从句,系动词后面不是一个单词和短语,而是一个句子,表语从句系动词后面不是一个单词和短语,而是一个句子,2,可以接表语从句的系动词有:,1,:,be,(,being,been,am,is,are,was,were),2:feel,seem,look,appear,sound,taste,smell,3:stand,lie,remain,keep,stay,4:become,get,grow,turn,go,come,run,fall,5:prove,turn out,可以接表语从句的系动词有:,3,连接词:,that/whether/,as if/as,though(if,不引导表语从句,),连接代词:,who/whom/whose/which,/what,连接副词:,when/where/why/how/,because,连接词:that/whether/as if/as,4,引导词,that 引导的表语从句,that,仅起连接作用,无意义,在句中不作任何成分,通常不可省略。,吸烟者的死亡率是四分之一,e.g.,The chance is that one smoker in four will die from smoking.,2.whether 引导的表语从句,连接词,whether,起连接作用,引导一般疑问句,e.g.,The question is whether the man will turn up in time.,引导词,5,4.,where,when,why,how,引导的表语从句,连接副词,where,when,why,how,除在句中起连接作用外,在从句中还充当,时间、地点、方式、原因状语,,本身具有词义。,e.g.Thats,where,I cant agree with you.,This is,why,Sara was late for the meeting.,This is,how,they overcome the difficulties.,My strongest memory is,when,I attended an American wedding.,4.where,when,why,how引导的表语从,6,5.,其他连词,as if,because,as,as though,引导的表语从句,because,引导表语从句通常只用于,“,This/That/It is because”,结构中。,as if/though,引导的表语从句常置于连系动词,look,seem,sound,be,become,等后面,,,常用虚拟语气,表示不存在的动作或状态。,e.g.听上去好像有人在敲门,It sounds as if/though somebody was knocking at the door.,我生气是因为你很久没给我写信了,My anger is because you havent written to me for a long time.,5.其他连词as if,because,as,as,7,特别要注意的几点,特别要注意的几点,8,because,,,why,引导的表语从句。,Thats because he didnt understand me.,(,Thats because,强调原因),Thats why he didnt understand me.,(,Thats why,强调结果),because,why引导的表语从句。,9,专项练习,专项练习,10,1.Thats _ the Party called on us to do.,A.why B.what C.how D.that,2.The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine.,A.because B.why C.that D.Whether,3.That is _ they separated.,A.that B.what C.which D.why,4.Jane is no longer _ she was four years ago.,A.what B.which C.that D.when,1.Thats _ the Party called,11,5.The reason _ I have to go is_ my mother is ill in bed,A.why;why B.why;because,C.why;that D.that;because,6.-Dad,can you give me some advice?,-Why not try your luck downtown,Bob?Thats _ the best jobs are.,A.where B.what C.when D.why,7._ she couldnt understand was _fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.,A.That;what B.What;why C.What;because D.Why;that,8.What the doctors really doubt is _my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.,A.whenB.howC.whether D.why,5.The reason _ I have to go,12,9.Go and get your coat.Its_you left it.A.there B.where C.there where D.where there,10.The problem is_ he has enough time.A.if B.whether C./D.that,11.He made a promise_ he would help me.A.what B.when C.that D.which,12.I remember_ this used to be a quiet village.A.how B.when C.where D.what,13.It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever,B,B,C,B,B,9.Go and get your coat.Its_,13,1.One advantage of playing the guitar is _it can,give you a great deal of pleasure.,A.how B.why C.that D.when,1.One advantage of playing t,14,2.-Are you still thinking about yesterdays game?,-Oh,thats_.(2003北京春季),A.what makes me feel excited,B.whatever I feel excited about,C.how I feel about it,D.when I feel excited,A,解析,:这是由,what,引导的一个表语从句,在从句中充当主语,这句话的意思为:那是使我感到兴奋的事。故答案为,A,。,2.-Are you still thinking ab,15,2.-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.,-Is that_ you had a few days off?,A.why B.when C.what D.where,解析,:,这是一个由,why,引导的表语从句,表示原因,.,这句话的意思是,这就是你离开的原因吗,?,。故答案为,A,。,A,2.-I drove to Zhuhai for the,16,3.Perseverance is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything well.,A.what B.that C.which D.why,解析,:,what,在表语从句中作,takes,的宾语,构成,It takes sth.to do sth.,的句型。答案为,A,。,A,解析:what在表语从句中作takes的宾语,构成It t,17,4.When you answer questions in a job interview,please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly_ he wants.,A.what B.which C.when D.that,解析,:,这是一个宾语从句,wants,后面缺少宾语,Always give the monkey exactly what he wants,是一句谚语,意思是,永远给予他人他确实想要的东西,。故答案为,A,。,A,4.When you answer questions in,18,表语从句练习,感觉上她好像是有男朋友了,It feels as if she has got a boyfriend.,这辆车很贵是因为我付了关税,The car is quite expensive is because I payed the tariff.,这件事的重点是政府是不是在乎这场事故,The key point of the event is wether the government cares about the accident.,表语从句练习感觉上她好像是有男朋友了,19,表语从句练习,环境问题是今天我们要谈论的,The environmental problem is what we are going to talk about today.,我难过是因为我们输掉了比赛,My sadness is because we lost the game,最让我满意的地方是婚礼将要被举办的地点,What I pleased most is where the wedding will be held.,表语从句练习环境问题是今天我们要谈论的,20,雅思实战,Writing,雅思实战Writing,21,雅思写作常考话题,1,科技发展,2,环保,3,健康,4,教育,5,传统与文化保护,6,民主与权利,7,工作与生活,8,政府职能,9,体育赛事,10,伦理道德,雅思写作常考话题,22,文章基本结构,Introduction,Main body:,Supporting idea 1,例子,Supporting idea 2,例子,Conclusion,文章基本结构Introduction,23,Introduction:,背景双方观点自己观点(,50,字),Development,Society,Idea,Change,Dramatically,Most people,Insist,Feel,While,Believe,随着社会的发展,人们关于_的观点变化的很剧烈。大部分人认为_,其他人觉得_,但是我认为_,With the development of society,peoples ideas about _ have changed dramatically.Most of people insist that _,while I believe _.,Introduction:Development 随着社会的,
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