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*,Listening and Speaking,Listening and Talking,Unit 4 History and Traditions,Period 1,Listening and Speaking ,Learning aims,To learn the information about,history and traditions.,To learn to understand idioms while listening,.,Listening and Speaking,Learning aimsTo learn the info,1.Is it important for a people to know their history and traditions?Why?,A people without the knowledge of their past story,origin and culture is like a tree without roots.,Marcus Gavey,Leading-in,1.Is it important for a peopl,2.What do you know about Chinese history and traditions,？,2.What do you know about Chin,1.What do you know from the picture?,Confucius,Pre-listening,1.What do you know from the pi,2.There are some famous sayings from,Confucius,.What else do you know?,2.There are some famous sayin,Temple of Confucius,Kong Family Mansion,Cemetery of Confucius,3.Do you know Qu fu?Have you been there?What do you know about it?,Temple of Confucius Kong Famil,While-listening,Task 1.Listen to the conversation between,a British tourist,and,a Chinese student,in Qufu.,While-listeningTask 1.Listen,Task 2.Listen again and write down what they say about Confucius.,Fact/Opinion about Confucius,William,1,Confucius is one of his favourite philosophers.,2,3,XiaoKong,1,2,3,He was a wise man.,He lived over 2,500 years ago.,Confucius has over 3 million descendants.,He was a great educator and had many,ideas about education.,He was one of the greatest minds in history.,Task 2.Listen again and write,Task,3.Listen again and decide whether these statements are true(T),false(F),or not mentioned(NM).,1,Confucius said that learning without understanding leads to confusion._,2 Xiao Kong is doing a research project on Confucius philosophy._,3 As one of Confucius descendants,Xiao Kongs name is recorded in the family tree._,4 Dacheng Hall is the tallest building in Qufu.,_,F,F,NM,T,Task 3.Listen again and decid,Task,4.Listen again and answer the question.,Why do you think William said his hometown was similar to Qufu?,A There are famous halls in his hometown.,B There are no tall buildings in his hometown.,C Both places have a famous person who was,born there.,D His hometown doesnt allow other buildings to,be more noticeable than the historic buildings.,Task 4.Listen again and answe,Task,3.Listen and fill in the blanks.,William:,Excuse me,do you speak English?Im looking for the Confucius Temple,but Im not good at _theyre my,Achilles heel,!,Xiao Kong:,Oh,hello,yes.Come with me-Im going to the temple right now.,_,what does,Achilles heel,mean?,William:,Oh,it means that something is my _Im really bad with maps!,So do you know much about Confucius?Hes one of my _,philosophers.He was such a_man.,Xiao Kong:,Oh,yes.I was born here.In fact,I believe I am a descendant of Confucius,himself.,William:,No way,youre _,right?So how do you know youre related to,Confucius?Didnt he live over _years ago?,maps,By the way,weakness,favorite,pulling my leg,2500,wise,Task 3.Listen and fill in the,Xiao Kong:,Yes,but his family tree is _.He has over three million,descendants.Sorry again,what does“_ mean?,William:,Oh,sorry,it means to joke with someone.,Anyway,so youre actually,going to the temple to _ to your relative?,Xiao Kong:,Well,yes.But Im also meeting my study group there.We are doing a,_ on Confucius ideas on education.You know,Confucius was a,great_,and he had many great ideas about education.For example,he talked about the relationship between learning and _.He believed,that learning without reflecting leads to confusion.Oh,look,the temple is just over,there.,well recorded,pay respect,research project,educator,reflecting,pulling my leg,Xiao Kong:Yes,but his family,William:,Oh,great!Whats that big building over there?,Xiao Kong:,Oh,thats the famous Dacheng Hall.You know,its so,_ in Qufu that no other building in the city can be taller than it.,William:,Wow,now thats respect.Thats a little bit like my hometown,Stratford-upon-Avon,Xiao Kong:,Wait,you mean where Shakespeare was from?What a,_ Confucius and Shakespeare,two of the greatest minds,in history!I really want to visit the UKIm really interested in British,_ and culture.,William:,Oh,thats great!So later we can go for a cup of tea and have a chat,about it.And it would be great if you could take me somewhere to get my,watch _.,well-respected,coincidence,history,fixed,William:Oh,great!Whats tha,Xiao Kong:,OK,no problem!So come and meet my study groupwe can tell,you all about the temple.And _ are you staying in Qufu?I can show,you the Cemetery of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion as well.,William:,Really?Thats so kind!I need all the help I can get.,Im like _!,how long,a fish out of water,Xiao Kong:OK,no problem!So,Understanding idioms,An idiom is an expression which means something different from the meaning of the individual words.Some idioms present an idea or paint a picture that gives a hint as to the meaning.Other idioms can only be understood from the context in which they appear.,English idiom,Meaning,Chinese equi
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