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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/9/2,#,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,2020/9/2,#,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,2020/9/2,#,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,2020/9/2,#,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,2020/9/2,#,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,2020/9/2,#,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,2020/9/2,#,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,2020/9/2,#,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text 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level,2020/9/2,#,春,目录,01,02,03,04,请输入标题,请输入标题,请输入标题,请输入标题,第一部分,朱自清,朱自清,(1898,1948),字佩弦,江苏扬州人,现代散文家、诗人、学者、民主战士。,主要作品有诗文集,踪迹,、散文集,背影,、,欧游杂记,、,你我,以及一些文艺论著等。,散文代表作有:,绿,、,春,、,荷塘月色,、,背影,等。,名家论朱自清,朱自清虽是一个诗人,可是他的散文仍能满贮着那一种诗意。文学研究会的散文作家中,除冰心女士外,文章之美,要算他。,郁达夫,谈到文体的完美,文字的会写语言,朱自清先生该 是首先被提及的。,叶圣陶,朱自清的成功之处是,善于通过精确的观察,细腻地抒写出对自然景色的内心感受。,林非,朱自清的散文是很讲究语言的,哪怕是一个字两个字的问题也绝不放松。可是他的注重语言,绝不是堆砌词藻。,朱德熙,碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦。不知细叶谁裁出,二月春风似剪刀。,天街小雨润如酥,草色遥看近却无。,春色满园关不住,一枝红杏出墙来。,春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声,花落知多少。,沾衣欲湿杏花雨,吹面不寒杨柳风。,春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还。,有关春的古诗,文章思路,:,寄予的感情,春,盼春,绘春,赞春,(,热切欣喜),(高昂振奋),(喜爱喜悦),(,1,段),(,27,段),(,8,、,9,、,10,段),第二部分,春草图,小草偷偷地从土里钻出来,嫩嫩的,绿绿的。,园子里,田野里,瞧去,一大片一大片满是的。,坐着,躺着,,打两个滚,踢几脚球,赛几趟跑,捉几回迷藏。,风轻悄悄的,草软绵绵的。,春花图,桃树、杏树、梨树,你不让我,我不让你,都开满了花赶趟儿。,红的像火,粉的像霞,白的像雪。,花里带着甜味儿;闭了眼,树上仿佛已经满是桃儿、杏儿、梨儿。,花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡的闹着,大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。,野花遍地是:杂样儿,有名字的,没名字的,,散在草丛里,像眼睛,像星星,还眨呀眨的。,春花图,花争春,景物特点:,写法:,写颜色,用感官:视觉、嗅觉、听觉(味觉、触觉),用修辞:拟人、排比、比喻,虚实结合:眼前现实,脑海中想象,动静结合:花,蜜蜂蝴蝶,正侧面描写相结合:花,虫,方位顺序(空间顺序):树上,花下,地上,明暗结合:像眼睛,像星星,.,春花竞相开放,繁花似锦,春风图,“吹面不寒杨柳风”,不错的,像母亲的手抚摸着你。,风里带来些新翻的泥土的气息,混着青草味儿,还有各种花的香,都在微微润湿的空气里酝酿。,鸟儿将窠巢安在繁花嫩叶当中,高兴起来了,呼朋引伴地卖弄清脆的喉咙,唱出宛转的曲子,与轻风流水应和着。,牛背上牧童的短笛,这时候也成天在嘹亮地响。,第三部分,春风图,风唱春,景物特点:,写法:,运用感官:触觉、嗅觉、听觉,用修辞:引用、比喻、拟人,.,轻、柔、暖,春雨图,雨是最寻常的,一下就是三两天。可别恼。看,像牛毛,像花针,像细丝,密密地斜织着,人家屋顶上全笼着一层薄烟。树叶子却绿得发亮,小草也青得逼你的眼。傍晚时候,上灯了,一点点黄晕的光,烘托出一片安静而和平的夜。乡下去,小路上,石桥边,有撑起伞慢慢走着的人;还有地里工作的农夫,披着蓑戴着笠的。他们的草屋,稀稀疏疏的,在雨里静默着。,春雨图,雨润春,景物特点:,写法:,用修辞:比喻、排比、拟人,正侧面描写相结合:雨,树叶、小草,人,按时间顺序:白天,傍晚,寻常、绵长、细密、轻盈、湿润,迎春图,天上风筝渐渐多了,地上孩子也多了。城里乡下,家家户户,老老小小,他们也赶趟儿似的,一个个都出来了。舒活舒活筋骨,抖擞抖擞精神,各做各的一份事去。“一年之计在于春”,刚起头儿,有的是工夫,有的是希望。,第四部分,春,是一篇诗意盎然的写景抒情的散文。,作者用发自内心的真挚情感,选取了春天到来时那些最富有特点也最能体现春天的新鲜、美好、生机和活力的画面,,用优美诗意的语言,描写了春回大地的景象,,表现了春天里自然万物勃发的生命力,,表达了对春天、对生活的热爱。,春,的主题,一夜之间,春风来了。忽然从塞外的苍苍草原,莽莽沙漠,滚滚而来。从关外扑过山头,漫过山梁,插山沟,灌山口,呜呜吹号,哄哄呼啸,飞沙走石。扑在窗户上,撒拉撒拉;扑在人脸上,如无数针扎。,林斤澜,春风,“,吹面不寒杨柳风”,不错的,像母亲的手抚摸着你。风里带来些新翻的泥土的气息,混着青草味儿,还有各种花的香,都在微微润湿的空气里酝酿。鸟儿将窠巢安在繁花嫩叶当中,高兴起来了,呼朋引伴地卖弄清脆的喉咙,唱出宛转的曲子,与轻风流水应和着。牛背上牧童的短笛,这时候也成天在嘹亮地响。,花朵儿一串挨着一串,一朵挨着一朵,彼此推着挤着,好不活泼热闹!,“我在开花!”它们在笑。,“我在开花!”它们嚷嚷。,宗璞,紫藤萝瀑布,桃树、杏树、梨树,你不让我,我不让你,都开满了花赶趟儿。红的像火,粉的像霞,白的像雪。花里带着甜味;闭了眼,树上仿佛已经满是桃儿、杏儿、梨儿。花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡
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