重庆市万州区塘坊初级中学七年级英语上册 Unit 2 This is my sister Section A P1课件 （新版）人教新目标版

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 2 This is my sister.,Section A,Period 1,Words&Expressions,sister,mother,father,parent,brother,grandmother,friend,grandparent,those,these,姐;妹,妈妈;母亲,爸爸;父亲,父亲或母亲,兄;弟,祖母;外祖母,朋友,祖父(母);外祖父(母),pron,.那些,pron,.这些,This is my father.,My name is Dave.,father,This is my mother.,mother,These are,my parent,s,.,parent,s,Thats my sister.,And,those are,my brother,s,.,sister,brother,s,That is my grandmother.,grandmother,That is my grandfather.,grandfather,Those are,my grandparent,s,.,grandparent,s,friend,s,These are,my friend,s,.,friends,brothers,sister,grandfather,grandmother,father,mother,grandparents,parents,Dave:,This is,my family.,Those are,my two brothers.,And,thats,my sister.,thats=,that is,1a,Match the words with the people in the picture.,mother _,2.father _,3.parents _,4.brothers _,5.grandmother _,6.grandfather _,7.friend _,8.grandparents _,9.sister _,c,i,h,b,g,e,a,d,f,1b,Listen and circle the people the boy talks about.,Pairwork,1c,A:,This is,his sister.,B:,These are,his brothers.,Practice,Mike Brown,This is,his mother.,This is,his father.,These are,his parent,s,.,These are,his grandparent,s,.,This is,his,Mike Brown,This is .These are.,This is,.,These are,.,Mary Smith,mother father sister,brother grandmother grandfather,friend grandparents,2a,Listen and circle the words you hear.,2b,Listen again.Match the names with the people in the picture.,1.Dave _,2.Lin Hai _,3.Mary _,4.Jim _,a,b,g,e,Pairwork,2c,Student A,cover the names in 2b.Ask about the people in the picture.Student B,answer,the questions.,1.名词的数,名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词又分为单数和复数。表示一个人或事物的名词用单数；表示两个以上人或事物的名词用复数。英语名词复数形式通常是在单数名词后面加,s,或,-es,构成。如：,一般名词后面加,-s,pencilpencils eggeggs,以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的名词后面加es,boxboxes classclasses,以辅音字母y结尾的名词，把y变成i，再加es。,storystories citycities,以元音字母y结尾的名词，后面直接加s。,daydays boyboys,在单数名词后面加-s或-es时，注意发音。发音规那么表如下：,情况,读法,例词,在,ptkf,等清辅音后面,s,maps，cats，desks,以,-s，-sh，-s，-ch,等结尾,iz,buses，boxes，classes,在,lng,等和元音音素后面,z,beds，girls，trees，days,名词的复数还有一些不规那么的变化，如：,ChineseChinese,JapaneseJapanese,manmenwomanwomen,childchildren,2英语的一般疑问句形式不同于汉语。,如：你是老师吗？你喜欢老师吗？汉语在句末加语气词“吗表示疑问，而英语这样说：Are you a teacher？,Do you like English？,一般肯定句里如果是be动词(am，is，are)，把be提前表示疑问；假设肯定句里是行为动词，变一般疑问句就要请助动词do，does等帮助，放在句首，构成一般疑问句，句末用问号，读升调，答复需用Yes或 No。,特殊疑问句其结构是在一般疑问句前加一个疑问句，句末用问号，读降调，答复是原问原答，注意不能用Yes或No来答复。,Wheres the teacher?,Shes at school.,Whats your name?,My name is Wang Lang.,3代词he，she，it(他，她，它),代词he，she，it都属第三人称单数形式的人称代词。它们的复数形式是they，译为“他们、她们或它们。在实际应用中，he，she，it及they常用来代替前面所提到的名词。在句子中作主语。he用来代替单数男性，如：a boy，Mr.Wang，Jim等。she用来代替单数女性，如：a girl，Mrs.Wang，Miss Gao，Kate等。it用来代替动物或无生命的事物，如：a cat(猫)，a bird(鸟)，a bike，an orange等。,Jim is a boy.He is English.,吉姆是个男孩。他是英国人。,Who is that girl?,那个女孩是谁？,She is Kate.,她是凯特。,Look!Thats a car.Its an English car.,瞧!那是辆汽车。是一辆英国汽车。,在实际应用中，,he,和,she,虽然是人称代词，但可以有拟人化的用法，用来代替动物，,he,习惯上代替勇敢的动物，,she,代替可爱的小动物。,it,有时也可以代替不确定的人或婴儿。,My dog is my good friend.Look!He is nice.,我的狗是我的好朋友。瞧!他多漂亮。,This is a bird.She is Polly.,这是一只小鸟。她叫波利。,Whos it,?谁呀？,Its me.,是我。,Oh,its a baby.,噢，是个小婴儿。,Thank you!,