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单击此处编辑母版文本样式,返回导航,高考总复习 英语,必修4Unit 3,Unit 3A taste of English humour,必 修 4,栏目导航,知识要点导航,知识要点点击,知识要点巩固,知识要点,导航,重点单词,1_,adj,.满足的;满意的,n,满足,v,t,.使满足,2_,prep,.遍及;贯穿,ad,v,.到处;始终;全部,3_,v,t,.&,v,i,.战胜;克服,4_,v,t,.&,v,i,.嚼碎;咀嚼(食物),5_,adj,.突出的;杰出的;显著的,6_,n,姿态;手势,v,i,.做手势,7_,n,时刻;场合,8_,n,预算;开支,9_,v,t,.&,v,i,.(使)滑动;(使)滑行,n,滑;滑动;幻灯片,10._,n,耳语;低语,v,t,.&,v,i,.低语;小声说,11_,adj,.巨大的;辽阔的,12_,n,脏或乱的状态,13_,adj,.醉的,content,throughout,overcome,chew,outstanding,gesture,occasion,budget,slide,whisper,vast,mess,drunk,重点单词,14_,n,幽默;滑稽_,adj,.幽默的;滑稽的,15_,adj,.忧愁的;沮丧的_,adj,.使人沮丧的_,n,沮丧;不高兴,16_,n,表演者;演出者_,v,表演;执行_,n,演出;执行,17_,v,t,.使惊诧_,adj,.令人感到惊讶的_,adj,.感到惊讶的_,n,惊讶,18_,adj,.幸运的;吉利的_,n,财富;幸运_,ad,v,.幸运地_,ad,v,.不幸地,19_,v,t,.&,v,i,.使欢乐;款待_,adj,.愉快的;有趣的_,n,款待;愉快;娱乐活动,20_,adj,.用旧的;用坏的;破烂的_,v,穿;戴;消耗;磨损_,adj,.磨破的;穿旧的,humo(u)r,humo(u),rous,depressed,depressing,depression,performer,perform,performance,astonish,astonishing,astonished,astonishment,fortunate,fortune,fortunately,unfortunately,entertain,entertaining,entertainment,worn,wear,wornout,重点单词,21_,n,失败(者)_,v,失败,22_,v,t,.使信服_,adj,.令人信服的_,adj,.确信的;深信的,23_,v,t,.&,v,i,.导演;指示;指挥,adj,.直的;直接的;直率的,_,n,导演_,n,方向;指导_,ad,v,.&,conj,.直接地;立即,24_,adj,.特殊的;特别的,n,细节;细目_,ad,v,.特殊地;特别地,25_,v,t,.使发笑;使愉快_,adj,.好笑的;有趣的_,n,消遣;娱乐(活动),26_,n,解释;讲解;说明_,v,解释;说明,27_,adj,.多山的;山一般的_,n,山脉;山地;山,28_,v,i,.作出反应;回应_,n,反应,感应,failure,fail,convince,convincing,convinced,direct,director,direction,directly,particular,particularly,amuse,amusing,amusement,explanation,explain,mountainous,mountain,react,reaction,重点短语,1_ 直到现在,2_ 对满足,3_ 穷的;缺少的,4_ 挑出;辨别出,5_ 切断;断绝,6_ 在担任主角;主演,7_ 特别;尤其,8_ 偶然获得;收听;好转,up to now,feel/be content with,badly off,pick out,cut off,star in,in particular,pick up,语法要点,动词的ing形式作表语、定语和宾语补足语,作表语:The acting is so,con,v,incing,that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!(教材P,18,),作定语:He grew more and more popular as his,charming,character,the little tramp,became known throughout the world.(教材P,18,),作宾语补足语:How did the little tramp make a sad situation,entertaining?,(教材P,18,),知识要点点击,1,content,adj,.满足的,满意的,n,内容;目录;容量;满足,v,t,.使满足,Are you going to be content always _,(,drift)with the stream?,难道你总是满足于随大流吗?,She dropped her purse and the _,(,content)fell out on the floor.,她的钱包掉了,里面的东西散落在地板上。,We should never content ourselves _ book knowledge only.,我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。,to drift,contents,with,2,astonish,v,t,.使惊诧,They _(astonish)to find the driver was a sixyearold boy.,令他们吃惊的是,开车的居然是个6岁的小男孩。,Much to my _(astonish),she still remembered my name!,使我万分惊讶的是,她仍然记得我的名字!,China is developing at an _(astonish)speed,and will soon be one of the most powerful countries in the world.,中国正以惊人的速度开展,不久将成为世界上最强大国家之一。,were astonished,astonishment,astonishing,3,convince,v,t,.使(人)信服;使相信,He became _,(,convince)that his illness was purely imaginary:that made it none the better.,他逐渐相信了自己的病纯粹是想象出来的,但那也没有让他的病情有任何好转。,You need to convince your interviewer _ your ability to master the work.,你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力。,His mother has been trying to convince him _,(,see)a doctor.,他母亲一直设法说服他去看医生。,convinced,of,to see,4,direct,v,t,.&,v,i,.导演;指挥;指示;带领;管理;控制,adj,.直的;直接的;直率的,ad,v,.直接地,【一词多义】写出以下句中direct的含义。,The old man is willing to stand on the bend and direct the traffic._,I like to make friends with anyone who is open and direct._,The general manager directed the company through a difficult time._,He directed five Shakespearean plays._,指挥,坦诚的,带着;指导,导演,The singing group is _ the direction of Mr Blair.,合唱团是由布莱尔先生指挥的。,When the police arrived,the crowd scattered in all _,(,direct).,警察到来时,人群向四处散去。,_,(,direct)the teacher came in everyone was quiet.,老师一进来大家就都安静了。,under,directions,Directly,5,particular,adj,.特殊的;特别的;挑剔的,(1)be particular about对讲究/挑剔,(2)in particular尤其;特别;格外,(3)particularly,ad,v,.尤其;特别地;特殊地,about,particularly,1,badly off,穷的;缺少的,We arent too _,(,bad)off but we cant afford a house like that.,我们并不是一文不名,但我们负担不起那样的房子。,The school is rather badly off _ books and equipment.,这所学校相当缺乏书籍和设备。,If he had worked harder when young,he would be _,(,good)off now.,如果他年轻时多努力一点,现在就能过得舒服些。,badly,for,better,2,pick out,挑出;辨别出;领会,【一词多义】写出以下句中pick out的含义。,At once I picked out my elder brother in the crowd._,I have to pick out its meaning with the help of an English translation._,A competition was held to pick out the best table tennis players._,区分出,认出,领会,挑出,3,cut off,切断;剪下;断绝(水、电、煤气等)供应,cut away 砍掉;剪掉;逃走;跑开,cut down 砍倒;砍伤;砍死;削减,缩减,cut in 插嘴;打断(谈话),cut out 剪除;切掉;删除;省掉,cut up 切碎;使伤心,When you give a speech,youd better cut _ unimportant details.,当你演讲时,最好删掉那些不重要的细节。,She was really cut _ when all her friends refused to help her.,当所有的朋友都拒绝帮助她时,她真的很难过。,out,up,【句式点拨】,leave 表示“使处于某种状态时,常用于“leave宾语宾补的结构,其中宾补这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、不定式、形容词、名词或介词短语等来充当,即:,“,leave,宾语宾补,”,意为,“,使,处于某种状态,”,(1)leave sb doing sth让某人一直做某事,(宾语和宾补之间是主谓关系,表示动作正在进行),(2)leave sth undone 留下某事未做,(宾语和宾补之间是动宾关系,表示被动和完成,一般与undone,unfinished,unsettled,untouched 等搭配),(3)leave sb to do sth留下某人做某事,(4)leave sth to be done 留下某事要做(不定式表示将来的动作),另外,此句中“leaving the family even worse off是v.ing作(结果)状语。,to be done,untouched,to do,
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