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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,基本句型四:,主语,+,及物动词,+,间宾,+,直宾,基本句型四:,该句型中的谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。一个是表示人的间接宾语,;,一个是表示物的直接宾语。间接宾语一般在前面,直接宾语在后面。如:,Tom left Mary a message.,汤姆给玛丽留下了口信。,This will save you much time.,这将为您节约大量的时间。,该句型中的谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完,有时直接宾语和间接宾语可以对调,这时,间接宾语前应加上介词,to,for,或,of,。,1.,主,+,及物动词,+,物,(,直宾,)+to+,人,(,间宾,),。,如,:,He offered a job to her.,他向她提供了一份工作。,I owe my success to you.,我的成功要归功于您。,有时直接宾语和间接宾语可以对调,这时,间接,间接宾语前要用,to,的常用动词有:,give,tell,lend,sell,teach,send,write,show,return,bring,pass,leave,offer,hand,等。,归纳,:,间接宾语前要用to的常用动词有:give,t,2.,主,+,及物动词,+,物,(,直宾,)+for+,人,(,间宾,),。如:,He ordered some food for the two of them.,他为他们俩点了一些食物。,Mother made a nice dress for the little girl.,妈妈给小女孩做了条美丽的裙子。,2.主+及物动词+物(直宾)+for+人(间宾)。如:,间接宾语前加介词,for,的动词有,:,buy,,,choose,get,make,order,sing,do,play,save,等,。,3.,主,+,及物动词,+,人,(,间宾,)+of+,物,(,直宾,),。如:,They robbed the old man of his money.,他们抢了老人的钱,。,Hes warned me of the danger.,他警告我注意危险。,归纳:,间接宾语前加介词for的动词有:buy,ch,直接宾语前加介词,of,的动词有,:,cure,convince(,使信服,),deprive(,剥夺,)inform,rob,rid(,摆脱,赶走,清除,),warn,。,归纳:,直接宾语前加介词 of 的动词有:cure,co,即时练习:,请用“主语,+,及物动词,+,间接宾语,+,直接宾语”的句型翻译下列句子,。,1.,我想为他挑选一份合适的礼物,。,1.I want to choose a suitable present for him.,2.,太阳给了我们光和热,。,2.The sun gives us light and warmth.,即时练习:请用“主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”的句型翻,3.,Mr Smith,教我们数学。,3.Mr Smith teaches us math.,4.,那个老人给我们指路。,4.,The old man showed us the way.,3.Mr Smith教我们数学。,5.,请在本周末把所借的书都还给图书。,5.Please return all the books to the library by this weekend.,6.,为了你,我愿意做一切事情。,6.Ill do everything for you.,5.请在本周末把所借的书都还给图书。,7.,请借我些钱,行吗,?,7.Please lend me some money,will you?,8.Mary,写了封信给,Tom,。,8.Mary wrote Tom a letter.,7.请借我些钱,行吗?,9.,医生治好了他的病。,9.The doctor has cured him of his disease.,10.Tom,使,Mary,相信了他的诚实。,10.Tom convinced Mary of his honesty.,9.医生治好了他的病。,
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