中考英语复习---并列句课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,中考英语复习,宾语从句,2024/11/16,1,中考英语复习2023/9/251,并列句,:,有两个或两个以上分句,:,表并列、转折、递进、选择等关系。并列句中的分句通常由一个并列连词来连接，各分句意义同等重要，密切联系，无从属关系,。,but,or,and,while,和,when,的用法是考察热点,.,2024/11/16,2,并列句:有两个或两个以上分句:表并列、转折、递进,常用的并列连词有：,1.,表示联合：,and(同,和),not only.but(also).(不仅而且),neither.nor.(既不也不),2.,表示转折：,but(但是,可是,只是因为),yet(可是),not.but.(不是而是)，while(而，却),3.,表示选择：,or(或者,否则),otherwise(否则),either.or(不是就是),4.,表示因果：,for(因为)和so(所以,因此),5.,表示时间：,when(就在这时),归纳总结,2024/11/16,3,常用的并列连词有：归纳总结2023/9/253,4,2024/11/16,4,42023/9/254,5,2024/11/16,5,52023/9/255,并列结构的各种形式,并列结构的构成,词语词的并列,词组与词组的并列,分句与分句的并列,并列句（两个或两个以上并列分句构成的句子）,Coordinate construction,2024/11/16,6,并列结构的各种形式并列结构的构成词语词的并列词组与词组的并列,由,and,not onlybut(also),neither,nor,neithernor等词连接的并列句.在意义上主要对前一句作补充或引申,包括肯定和否定两方面意义.,1.and 的用法,One day John was late,and his teacher was angry.,Think it over,and youll find a way out.,2024/11/16,7,由and,not onlybut(also),nei,2.Not onlybut also,的用法,Not only was he himself interested in the subject,but(also)his students began to show interest in it.,Not only you but also I am wrong.,2024/11/16,8,2.Not onlybut also的用法2023/9/,3.neithernor,nor,neither的用法,Neither does he work hard,nor does his brother.,Mr Wang doesnt smoke,neither/nor does Li Ping.,Neither he nor I am wrong.,2024/11/16,9,3.neithernor,nor,neither的用,or,eitheror连接并列句表示选择意义,The children can go with us,or they can stay in,.(选择),The workers were cheerful,or at least they appeared to be cheerful,.(换个说法),Be careful,or else/otherwise/or you will be late,.(否定条件),Either you are mad,or I am.,2024/11/16,10,or,eitheror连接并列句表示选择意义2023,but,yet,still,while,when等连接并列句,常表示意义的转折及对比.,1.but的用法,He scarcely knows a word of German,but he speaks French perfectly.,比较,but和 however 的用法,He said it was so;he was mistaken,however.,2024/11/16,11,but,yet,still,while,when等连,2.yet,still,连接并列句,yet,可以与,although,连用,but,不行,.,She got up early,(and)yet she failed to be there on time.,She tried again and again,(but)still she didnt succeed.,Although the matter sounds strange,yet it is really true.,2024/11/16,12,2.yet,still连接并列句,yet 可以与altho,3.while表示对照关系,He asked his father why he couldnt hatch chickens while hens could.,4.,when相当于and then,just then,at the time,一般放在第二个分句句首.,We played outside till sunset when it began to rain.,I was about to go to bed when it began to rain.,2024/11/16,13,3.while表示对照关系2023/9/2513,for,so 连接并列句表示因果关系,for引导的分句是对前面的句子加以解释或推断,一般用逗号隔开.引导的句子不用于句首.,Someone is coming,for the dog is barking.,He shook his head,for he thought differently.,2024/11/16,14,for,so 连接并列句表示因果关系2023/9/2514,so,表示因果关系,It was late,so I must go home.,比较,:so,和,therefore,I know little about it;therefore I cant give you any advice.,2024/11/16,15,so表示因果关系2023/9/2515,1.He found it increasingly difficult to read,_ his eyesight was beginning to fail.,and B.for C.but D.or,2.Man cannot smile like a child,_ a child smiles with his eyes,while a man smiles with his lips alone.,so B.but C.and D.for,3.I grew up in Africa,_ at least I should say that I spent much of the first ten years of my life there.,A.and B.or C.so D.but,B,D,B,2024/11/16,16,1.He found it increasingly dif,4.We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall,_,in fact,there were 40.,while B.whether C.what D.which,5.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain,_ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.,since B.when C.as D.while,6.He was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears.,A.why B.where C.when d.while,A,D,C,2024/11/16,17,4.We thought there were 35 stu,7 Put yourself in situations where you will be forced to communicate in English,_ you will see more progress over time.,A.or B.so C.yet D.and,8 You must get up early in the morning,_ well have to leave without you,and B.but C.or D.so,9 Start out right away,_ youll miss the first train.,A.and B.but C.or D.while,2024/11/16,18,7 Put yourself in situations w,10 Unlike watching TV,reading is a highly active process_ it requires attention as well as imagination.,until B.but C.unless D.for,11 Kids talk frequently about what they can do,_ many adults do the opposite,tending to talk about what they cant and why.,A.and B.so C.for D.while,2024/11/16,19,10 Unlike watching TV,reading,12,_,and Ill get the work finished.,A Have one more hour,B One more hour,C Give one more hour,D If I have one more hour,2024/11/16,20,12 _ and Ill get the work f,语篇填空：阅读下列短文，在空格处填上适当的连词。,In the cartoon,the man enjoys being clever and wishes to do a great job.,regretfully,he is lazy and certainly achieves nothing.,In fact,you can see many such examples in life.Just as the old saying goes,“Diligence leads to success,laziness results in failure.”Some of my classmates are definitely,clever,they desire to go to a famous university.,Unfortunately,they are wasting time talking,playing.There is no doubt that they will end in failure.,In my opinion,diligence plays a very important role in life.Not only should we study hard,we should practice a lot to achieve our goals.,However,while,and,and,but(also