中西方建筑文化的差异课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Between Two TerminalOn the Discrepancy of the,Chinese and Western,Architectural,中西方建筑文化的差异,Between Two TerminalOn the D,1,Introduction,What is the,Architecture,？,IntroductionWhat is the Archit,2,Architecture,is the,material carrier,of human life.,The need of,Sheltering from the Wind and rain,Is the original motive of architecture.,It is a mirror of the geographical Condition and historical culture.,Since the human culture emerged in The world,architecture has taken,Cultural connotation,.,Different nations usually have Different architectural cultures.,Architecture is the material c,3,Architectural Differences,between,North and South,中国南北建筑的区别,Architectural,4,The,architectural characteristics,of,South,It is built up near the,mountain,or,water,.,Southern residential courtyard is,small,around the house together as a whole.,Southern residents use,Chuan Dou Shi,structure,more housing combination is more,flexible,.,In the south,the gables like the horse of the building.the south buildings are more white wall tiles,colour is quietly,elegant,.,The architectural characterist,5,中西方建筑文化的差异课件,6,中西方建筑文化的差异课件,7,The,architectural characteristics,of,North,1.Northern residences are mainly composed of,courtyard,.,2.,Bricks and stones,are usually peoples first choices.,The architectural characterist,8,中西方建筑文化的差异课件,9,中西方建筑文化的差异课件,10,中,西方建筑的区别,Architectural Differences,between,Chinese and Western,中西方建筑的区别Architectural Differe,11,1 Architectural Materials,Chinese architects used woods as the main building materials.,delicate,tough,Morbidezza,（细腻，柔美）,gentle and reserved The line of beauty and the vividness of the artistic conception take priority.,1 Architectural MaterialsChin,12,The main building material of the Western traditional architecture is stone.,Straightforward,Simple,Rigid,Majestic,（庄严的，宏伟的）,The architectural form is thick And heavy.,The main building material of,13,2 Architectural Structures,Traditional Chinese people,Believe in the idea of nature-human integration,(“,天人合一”,).,In our Chinese culture,we,advocate that men should keep a,Harmonious relationship with,nature.,Chinese architecture is required to Be like the nature.There are many Small hills and ponds in Chinese traditional gardens.,2 Architectural StructuresTrad,14,2 Architectural Structures,As for Western people,they advocate Individualism which cares much about The individual.,Thus the Western buildings tend to be detached(,分离的，分开的,)patterns while most Chinese traditional buildings are aggregate.,2 Architectural StructuresAs f,15,3 Architectural Beauty,The geomantic,（风水的）,culture and the theory of the,five natural elements,earth,water,fire,metal and wood Are very Popular in Chinese architecture,Western architects care much about Aesthetic geometry,（几何美）,in their architecture.,3 Architectural BeautyThe geom,16,4 Architectural Distribution,Chinese traditional architecture is built in group.That is,more individual architectures make up a Big architectural group.,They extend crosswise in space,required axial symmetry,and have,the effect of depth.,The city distribution is always,rectangular.,4 Architectural DistributionCh,17,4 Architectural Distribution,Most of the western traditional architecture extends,vertically In the space,requires to be tall,and has The straight effect.,Their city distribution is usually,concentric,.,The whole style is,Extroverted,open,active,enterprising and free.,4 Architectural DistributionMo,18,5 Architectural“Art language”,The bracket set,（斗拱）,is the basic vocabulary of Chinese traditional wooden architecture.,Cornice can be used to Express status and emotion,in pavilions,terraces and towers.,The Western traditional architecture shows the eternality.It is regarded as God s creation,and prominence to beauty is given.,5 Architectural“Art language”,19,Thank,you,！,Thank you！,20,