can‘t的五种特殊句型

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Cant,的,五,种特殊句型,句型一,：,cant,do,er/more,句型二,：,cant+do,+too/enough,句型三：,cant+help,+doing,句型四：,cant+help,+do,句型五：,cant+but/help but,+do,cant,的四种特殊句型,句型一,：,cant,do,er/more,再没有,比,更,=,最,句型二,：,cant+do,+too/enough,无论怎样也不过分,句型三,：,cant+help,+doing,不禁,禁不住,句型四,：,cant+help,+do,不能帮助做某事,句型五,：,cant+but/help but,+do,除此以外,别无他法,（不禁,禁不住,）,句型一,：,cant,do,er/more,再没有,比,更,=,最,1He,cant be more,careless.,他太粗心了,。,（,比,He,is very,careless,.,他很粗心。更肯定有力）,2I,cant,thank you a,little more,.,太感谢您了,（,比,Thank you,very much,.,非常感谢您,.语义更强）,3,How about a game of bridge,?打桥牌好吗？,I cant think of a better idea,.那真是太好了。,（强调“我想不出比这个更好的主意了。”）,示范,1.The job couldnt have been easier.,这工作再容易不过了,.(,其中谓语动词不限于一般时态,),2.The visit cant have left us a deeper impression.,这次访问给我们留下的印象再深刻不过了。,3She couldnt have explained the matter more clearly.,她把那件事解释得再清楚不过了。,4.I cant agree with you more.,我实在是太同意你了,(,我同意得不能再同意了,),。,句型一,：,cant,do,er/more,再没有,比,更,=,最,练习,I cant praise this film highly,enough.,I cant praise this film,too much,.,I can hardly praise this film,too highly.,以上三句均可译为,“这部电影无论怎样赞扬也不过分。”,注意：根据句义需要，,cant中的not 常可与scarcely,hardly,never等一类词换用。,句型二,：,cant+do,+too/enough,无论怎样也不过分,示范,You _ pay too much attention to your reading skill,，,as it is so important.,A.cannot,B.shouldnt,C.mustnt,D.neednt,The importance of saving gas,be stressed too much.Automobiles use up some 70 billion gallons of gas a year.,A cannot B mustnt,C shouldnt D may not,句型二,：,cant+do,+too/enough,无论怎样也不过分,练习,句型三,：,cant+help,+doing,不禁,禁不住,1.She cant help thinking so.,她不得不这样想。,2.He couldnt forbear crying out.,他不禁叫了起来。,3.When hearing that,every one of us could not resist laughing.,我们大家听到这件事,都忍不住笑了。,help可被,forbear,resist,avoid,refrain from,克制,keep from,abstain from,放弃,等替换,示范,句型三,：,cant+help,+doing,不禁,禁不住,1.I cant avoid meeting him.,我不得不与他会面。,2.I cant keep from thinking of you at times,我有时会情不自禁地想到你。,3.He couldnt refrain from his tears.,他不禁落泪。,4.He cant abstain from speaking.,他禁不住开口说了起来。,练习,句型四,：,cant+help,+do/to do,不能帮助做某事,I cant help to do it.,我不能帮忙做这事。,I cant help you(to)finish your homework.,我不能帮你做作业。,He couldnt help to wash the clothes.,我不能帮忙洗衣服。,But one hundred and ninety is their final bid.I can not,help it.,但,190,美元是他们的最终出价，我也没办法帮,示范,句型四,：,cant+help,+do/to do,不能帮助做某事,He knows nothing about it,so he cant help _ any of your work.,A.doing B.to do,C.being doing D.to be done,She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake.,A.cleaningB.to clean,C.cleaned D.being cleaned,练习,两个都选,B,句型五：,cant+but,+do,除此以外,别无他法,（不禁,禁不住,）,1.I couldnt but laugh on seeing such a funny sight.,看到这样滑稽的情景，我忍不住笑了。,2.I couldnt help but realize that something was wrong.,我不禁认识到出了毛病。,3.They cant choose but go.,他们不得不去。,其中的,but,可被,choose but/help but,替换,，意义不变。但须注意：,but后面的动词不带to,示范,链接,but,链接,help,I,could not but,tell him about it.,我不得不告诉他这事。,She,could not help but,leave there.,她只好离开那里。,He,couldnt help but,realize that he was wrong.,他不得不承认自己错了。,I,cannot help but,be sorry.,我不能不感到遗憾。,I,can not help think,the same.,我不禁也有同样的想法。,句型五：,cant+but/help but,+do,除此以外,别无他法（不禁,禁不住）,练习,2.anything but,绝不，根本不,。,I was anything but happy about going.,我一点也不愿意出去。,He was anything but a fool.,他根本不是个傻瓜。,3.all but,几乎，差一点,The game is all but over.,这场比赛几乎是结束了。,4.everything but,除了,.,其余都,.,My dog does everything but speak.,我的狗除了不会说话以外什么都会。,1.He knows nothing about it,so he cant help _ any of your work.,A.doing B.to do C.being doing D.to be done,2.She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake.,A.cleaning B.being cleaned C.cleaned D.to clean,3.While shopping,people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need.,A.to persuade B.persuading,C.being persuaded D.be persuaded,4.She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake.,A.to clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.being cleaned,5.When a friend invited me to the party,I _.,A.couldnt help but go B.couldnt help but going,C.cant help but go D.cant help but going,答案解析：,1.B.2.D.3.,此题应选,C,，,句中的,cant help,意为“禁不住”（注意根据句意用被动形式）。,4.A.5.A.,解析,:,本题考查固定搭配，句意是：当朋友邀请我参加聚会时，我不得不去。,cant help but do sth“,不得不做某事”。答案为,A,。,.,