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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,名词,名词,不可数名词,可数名词,（不可以计数，前面不可以有数词，,没有复数形式）,（可以计数，前面可有数词，,有复数形式）,不可数名词,（不可以计数，前面不可以有定冠词和数词，没有复数形式）,eg,.a water some foods,a money three moneys,(,)(,),(,)(,),不可数名词如果要表示可数必须与量词连用，,常用词有：,a piece of,一张,/,块,/,则,a bottle of,一瓶,a cup of,一杯,a glass of,一,玻璃杯,eg,.a piece of paper,a bottle of water,three piece,s,of bread,Ex:,一杯牛奶,两瓶橙汁,三则新闻,四张纸,五块面包,a cup of milk,two bottle,s,of orange,three piece,s,of news,four piece,s,of paper,five piece,s,of bread,6.Please give me _.Im thirsty,A.a tea B.a piece of bread C.a cup of tea,7.Hello,I have _ to tell you.,A.two piece of,newses,B.two news,C.two pieces of news,D.two,pieces of,newses,8.Dont worry.There is _ left.,A.some times B.many time,C.much time D.any time,9.How many _ can you see?,A.bottle of oranges B.bottles of orange,C.bottles of oranges D.bottle of orange,D,C,C,B,可数名词,（可以计数,前面可有数词，有复数形式）,Eg,.a map /two maps/many maps,a table/three tables/some tables,一般情况词尾,+s book,s,pencil,s,a.,以,s,x,，,ch,，,sh,结尾的,+,es,bus,es,，,box,es,，,watch,es,，,brush,es,b.,以辅音,+y,结尾的，把,y,改成,i+es,city cit,ies,familyfamil,ies,但是元音,+y,结尾的，直接,+s,boy,s,，,key,s,c.,以,f,，,fe,结尾的把,f,，,fe,改为,v,，,再加,es,life li,ves,knife kni,ves,名词的复数,特殊：除,potato,es,，,tomato,es,外，,所有以,o,结尾的单词,+s,radio,s,zoo,s,photo,s,a.,manm,e,n woman-wom,e,n,特殊：,German-German,s,（,德国人）,b.tooth-t,ee,th foot-f,ee,t,牙齿 脚,c.child-child,ren,mouse-,mice,小孩 老鼠,2.,特殊变化的名词,d.,单数，复数一样,Chinese,，,Japanese,，,fish,sheep,中国人 日本人 鱼 绵羊,Eg,.a sheep,，,two sheep,，,many,sheep,e.,只有复数形式,people,，,clothes,，,trousers,，,glasses,人们 衣服 裤子 眼镜,注意：,many people,许多人,56 peoples 56,个民族,有的单词虽然是,s,结尾，但是不可数名词,news physics,maths,grass glass,新闻 物理 数学 草 玻璃,Eg,.,Maths,is,a useful language.,Grass,is,green in spring.,g.,有的名词表示个体时,用复数,.,表示集体时,用单数,.,family,police,team,group,class,等,Eg:My family is very happy.,My family are watching TV.,h.,两个名词在一起，表示复数时，,一般只变后面那个名词,apple trees/boy students /girl players,特殊：,当名词和,man,，,woman,连用时，,则两个名词都变。,m,e,n doctor,s,wom,e,n teacher,s,I have two _and _.,A.leg,feet B.legs,foots C.legs,feet,How many _ are there in the city?,A.factories,B,.,factorys,C.factoris D.factory,3.Trees _ always green in the South.,A.is B.are C.will,be D.were,4.You must clean your _ every day.,A.tooth,B,.teeth C.,tooths D.teeths,5.There _ lots of bread on the table.,A.is B.are C.,were D.be,C,A,B,B,A,6.There are two _ and three _ in our school.,A.Frenchmen,Germen B.Frenchmen,Germans,C.,Frenchmas,Germans D.Russian,Americans,7.Many _ are playing in the park.,A.children,B,.,childs,C.,boy D.peoples,8.The meat _not good.But the news _ interesting,A.is ,are,B,.are ,is C.is,is,D.are,are,9.I can see many _ on the hill.,A.,sheeps,B,.,cow,C.,sheepes D.sheep,10.He goes to school _ every day.,A.on feet,B,.on foot,C,.by foot,D.by a car,B,A,C,D,B,11.Your clothes _ very beautiful.,A.is,B,.are,C,.be,D.have,My brother has two _.,A.knife B.knifes,C,.,fork D.knives,13.There _ a pair of trousers on the bed.,A.is,B,.are C.were,D.have,14.Would you like _?,A.a milk B.a glass of milk C.some milks,Bring me two _ paper,please.,A.piece of B.piece C.pieces of,B,D,A,B,C,名词所有格,一、有生命的名词所有格 ：,s +,名词 “的”,a.,当名词不是,s,结尾时，用 ,s,Lucys hair /my mothers bag,lucy,的头发,/,我妈妈的袋子,b.,当名词是,s,结尾时，则用,s,students reading room,学生们的阅览室,workers club,工人俱乐部,注意：,Womens Day,妇女节,Childrens Day,儿童节,Teachers Day,教师节,c.,表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，加,s,构,成所有格,five minutes walk=a five-minute walk,eight miles journey=an 8-mile journey,d.,双重所有格,:of+,名词所有格,/of+,名词性的物,主代词,a friend,of,mine,an old photo,of,my fathers.,e.,共同所有格与个体所有格：共有的东西,所有格,也共有,;,分开的东西,所有格也分开,.,Shes Tom and Jims mother.(,同一个母亲,),Theyre Toms and Jims mothers.(,各自的母亲,),二、表示无生命的名词所有格 用“,of“,教室的门,the door of the classroom,山顶,the top of the hill,树叶,the leaves of the tree,1.,Is this _ book?,A.,Lilei,B,.,Lilei,s,C,.,lileis,2.This is _ car.,A.Smith B.Smiths C.Smiths,3.There are some _ in the park.,A.man teachers B.men teacher,C.men,teachers D.boys students,4.Thats my _.,A.brothers and sisters bike,B.brother and sisters bike,C.brothers and sisters bikes,5.It takes me _walk to go to school,A.five minutes B.five minutes C.five minutes,B,B,C,B,A,广东省历年中考题；,6.,Whose shirt is this?Its _,A.Wang,Wei,s B.Wang,Wei,C.of Wang,Wei,7.Wheres,Mr,Wang?He has gone to the _.,A.doctor B.doctors C.doctors,8.There is little _ in the fridge.,A.bread B.noodle C.dumpling D.vegetable,9.,Help yourself to _.Thanks.It tastes good.,A.some chickens B.a chicken C.some chicken,10.Would you like some tea?No,I had two _.,A.bottle of orange B.bottles of oranges,C.bottles of orange D.bottle of oranges,11.Uncle Wang bought two _ yesterday,A.watches B.,watchs,C.watch,A,B,A,C,C,A,12.,How many _ are there in the world?,A.country B.countries C.,countrys,13.My sister likes eating _,A.potato B.,potatos,C.potatoes,14.We took many _ when were,travelling,A.photos B.,photoes,C.photo,15.When autumn comes,_ of trees turn yellow,A.leaf B.leaves,C.leafs D.leave,16.We brush our _ every day.,A.tooth,B,.,tooths,C,.,teeth D.teeths,17.There are _ in our shop.,A.woman workers B.women worker,C.women workers,D.girls worke
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