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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,写作训练的建议:,教学中应做到,1 融书面表达于平时教学之中,不搞,短时间强化突击。,2 要求学生多背诵记忆重点常用句式。,3 培养学生在能熟练使用简单句式的前提下,尽量换用能正确使用的复杂高级句式,如:分词、倒装、强调句式、复合句式等。,4 帮助学生记忆并能灵活运用恰当的,关联词。,1),表示并列的关联词,notbut as well as,neithernor,not onlybut also bothand,2),表示转折的关联词,but,otherwise,nevertheless,while,though,unluckily ,fortunately,instead,on the contrary,in other words,3),表示递进的关联词,besides,in addition,Whats more/better,To make matters/things worse,furthermore,4),表示结果的关联词,as the result ,as a consequence,therefore,thus,5),表示目的的关联词,in order that/to,so that/so as to,6)表示先后顺序的关联词,firstly,secondly,next,then,finally,at last,in the end,first of all,above all,last but not least,most importantly,on the one hand,on the other hand;,for one thing,for another thing,7).,发表见解,in ones opinion,in my viewpoint,in terms of,8).,表示归纳总结,in a word,all in all,in all,as a whole,altogether,to sum up,in conclusion,9).,其他,to ones surprise/joy ,much to ones,satisfaction,surprisingly,to tell you the truth,generally speaking,especially,particularly,in fact,as a matter of fact,in reality,virtually,eventually,5 帮助学生总结记忆不同体裁作文的,定式句子。,(1).,文章的开头结尾句,中间过度句。,(2).,不同体裁作文的基本框架结构。,如:图表叙述类,看图描写故事情节类,看图议论说明类,表格对比议论类,按信息点说明类。,严格规范书写,经常抄写一些好段落好范文。,7.,鼓励学生多动口背诵好段落、好句式。为写好作文积蓄好材料。,8.,科学评判作文,及时讲评对好句子,好段落,好范文表扬张贴,鼓励大家写作的积极性并相互学习。,9.,每周一节作文课。每周写两篇作文,课上一篇,课下一篇。,作文的训练方法:,1.,写出要点 (列提纲),2.,变简单句为复杂句,3.,使用连接词联句成段,4.,恰当使用过渡词句,连段成篇,5.,巧用开头和结尾句段,
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