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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,一、陈述句变宾语从句用,that,引导。,二、一般疑问句变宾语从句用,if/whether,引导。,(Yes./No.),三、特殊疑问句变宾语从句用所带的疑问词引导。,(what,when,where,who,why),宾语从句,一、陈述句变宾语从句用 that 引导。宾语从句,一、陈述句变宾语从句用,that,引导。,*用 that 引导,通常可以省略。,She,says,(that)she,wants,to have a try.,She,said,(that)she,wanted,to have a try.,Our teacher,said,(that)the Earth,goes,around the sun.我们的老师说过地球围绕着太阳转。,当从句陈述的是客观真理时,从句要用一般现在时。,一、陈述句变宾语从句用 that 引导。*用 that 引导,二、一般疑问句变宾语从句用,if/whether,引导。,(Yes./No.),(1)Our teacher,asks,if/whether he,will,come.,Our teacher,asked,if/whether he,would,come.,(2)一般疑问句中的疑问语序要变为,“,陈述语序,”,。,His mother wants to know.,Has he,finished his homework?(合并句子),His mother wants to know whether/if,he has,finished his homework.,二、一般疑问句变宾语从句用 if/whether引导。(Ye,*If 和 whether 的用法区别,(1)在动词不定式之前只能用whether。,I can,t decide whether,to stay,.,我不能决定是否留下。,(2)在,whether,or not,的固定搭配中。,I want to know whether it,s good news or not.,我想知道是否是好消息。,*If 和 whether 的用法区别(1)在动词不定式,(3)在介词后,只能用whether。,His father is worried about whether he will lose his work.,他的父亲担心是否会失去这份工作。,(4)Whether they can finish the work on time is still a problem.,他们是否能准时完成这项工作还是个问题。,(3)在介词后,只能用whether。,三、特殊疑问句变宾语从句用所带的疑问词引导。,(what,when,where,who,why),My father,asks,me when I have,finished,my homework.,My father,asked,me when I,had finished,my homework.,*特殊疑问句中的疑问语序变成陈述语序。,Do you know?Where,can I,park the car?,Do you know where,I can,park the car?,三、特殊疑问句变宾语从句用所带的疑问词引导。(what,标点要看主句后面的标点符号!,标点要看主句后面的标点符号!,一、,1.take a message,2.right now,3.a couple of,4.hold the line,5.by the way,6.feel like,7.in fact,8.be different from,二、1.personal,2.foreigners,3.whether,4.public,5.relation,三、1.about,2.with,3.up,4.back,5.about,一、二、1.personal 三、1.about,1.I dont know why he went to bed so,early.,2.Do you know when the basketball,match will begin?,3.She asked me how long I had,lived in London.,4.Please tell me when you come here.,5.He said that he was making a model,train.,6.Could you tell me if/whether her father,works in the factory?,1.I dont know why he went to,六、,1.lonely,2.whether,3.friends,4.worry,5.make,6.classmate,7.close/good,8.couple,9.matter,10.gift/present,六、,初中宾语从句讲解课件,初中宾语从句讲解课件,
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