牛津译林英语单元复习课件8AUnit8

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,牛津译林英语单元复习课件,8A Unit 8,(Revision),词汇识记,1. nature,(,形容词,),2.mop (,过去式,),3. shake,(,名词,),4. trap,(,过去式,),5. dead,(,反义词,),6. wind(,形容词,),7. fog (,形容词,),8. loud,(,副词,),9.drop,(,过去式,),10.arrive,(,名词,),11.fireman,(,复数,),12.,frighten(,形容词,),13.,hear (,过去式,),14. frost,(,形容词,),15.,save,(,形容词,),16. call (,名词,),17. break,(,过去式,),18. fall,(,过去式,),19.,snow,(,形容词,),20.,cloud,(,形容词,),21. sun,(,形容词,),22. rain,(,形容词,),n,natural,mopped,shaking,trapped,alive,windy,foggy,loudly,dropped,arrival,firemen,frightened,heard,frosty,safe,caller,broke,fell,snowy,cloudy,sunny,rainy,大自然的,地震,事故,冲掉,村庄,闪电,风暴,暴雨,雷,摇动,natural,earthquake,accident,wash,village,lightning,storm,rainstorm,thunder,shaking,fear,scream,bomb,shake,direction,wildly,brick,calm,moment,mind,害怕,尖叫,炸弹,摇动,方向,失去控制地,砖,平静下来,片刻,头脑,since,somebody,hurry,daylight,loudly,everywhere,cloud,wind,windy,fog,由于,某人,急忙,日光,大声地,到处,云,风,有风的,雾,有雾的,霜,有霜的,天气,下降,低的,可怕的,破碎,损坏,雪球,foggy,frost,frosty,weather,drop,low,terrible,break,break down,snowball,snowman,hit,cover,caller,arrival,lady,fireman,nearly,sandstorm,warning,雪人,击中,覆盖,打 的人,到达,女士,消防队员,几乎,沙尘暴,警告,1. 自然灾害,2. 用拖把拖干净,3. 成千上万的人,4. 一场汽车事故,5. 撞毁,6. 把村庄冲走,7. 引起一场大火,8. 从树上掉下来,9. 感到有点颤抖,10. 听到像雷一样的声音,natural disasters,mop up,thousands of people,a car accident,crash into,wash the villages away,start a big fire,fall from the tree,feel a slight shaking,hear a big noise,like thunder,11. 害怕,12. 开场晃动,13. 四处乱跑,14. 尽某人的努力做某事,15. 疯狂地跑,16. 掉下,17. 镇静下来,18. 被困,19. 自言自语,20. 大声喊救命,in fear,start to shake,run in all directions,try ones best to do sth,run wildly,fall down,calm down,be trapped,say to oneself,scream for help,21. 活着,22. 一包巧克力,23. 急匆匆做某事,24. 最后,25. 移开,26. 在地震中幸免于难,27. 降至零下3度,28. 方案去唐山旅行,29. 抛锚,30. 听到从我上面传来的声音,stay alive,a packet of chocolate,in a great hurry to do sth.,at last,move away,survive the earthquake,drop to -3,plan a trip to Tangshan,break down,hear some noise above me,31. 覆盖整个地面,32. 感到又冷又害怕,33. 报警,34. 给我发电子邮件,35. 持续很长时间,36. 着火,37. 向前跌倒,38. 第二天早晨,39. 把雪去除,40. 给当地的人分发食物和饮用水,cover the whole road,feel cold and frightened,call the police,e-mail me,last long,catch fire,fall over,the next morning,remove the snow,give out food and drinking water to the local people,重点句型,1.I _ _(睡觉) when it _ _,_(开场下雨).,2.The Taiwan earthquake killed _ _ _,(成千上万人),3.They looked at _ _(对方) _ _,( 惊慌).,4.People were _ _(疯狂地跑while bricks,were _ _掉下,5.The snow was _ _.( 确实很大,was,sleeping,started,to,rain,thousands,of,people,each,other,in,fear,running,wildly,falling,down,really,heavy,Bad weather sometimes _ _,_(导致自然灾害,Millie asked me to go to her house because I _,_ _(忘了带 my keys .,.I _ _(告诫自己) I must _ _,( 活下去,When the noise _ _(完毕,we _,_(被困in a dark place.,10.The temperature _ _(降至-5,yesterday.,causes,natural,disasters,forgot,to,bring,told,myself,stay,alive,was,over,were,trapped,dropped,to,16. The school _ _ (着火) because lightning _ (击中) it.,17. A moment of _ (恐惧) _ _ _ _. (袭入我的心头),18. I saw many people _ _ (辛勤忙碌) _ _ (除去) the snow at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.,19. They _ _ _ (尽力) _ _ _ (跑向) that station just now.,20. They _ _ _ (分发) food to the local people when we _ (到达).,21. All of us _ _ _ _ _ (告诫自己保持镇静) when the earth _ _ _ (开场晃动),caught,fire,hit,fear,went,through,my,mind,working,hard,to,remove,tried,their,best,to,run,to,were,giving,out,arrived,told,ourselves,to,calm,down,started,to,shake,1.,人们急匆匆地把石头移开。,People _the stones.,People _ the stones.,People moved away the stones _.,People moved away the stones _ .,2.,三人在那场交通事故中丧生。,Three people _.,Three people _.,That _ three people.,were in a great hurry to move away,hurried to move away,in a hurry,hurriedly,died in that traffic accident,lost their lives in that traffic accident,traffic accident killed,3. 昨天雪下得很大。,The snow _ yesterday.,It _ yesterday.,It _ yesterday.,4. 昨天天气如何？,_ yesterday,_ yesterday,5. 1999年台湾发生了一场地震。,_ in Taiwan in 1999.,_ in Taiwan in 1999.,was heavy,snowed heavily,What was the weather like,How was the weather,An earthquake happened,There was an earthquake,snowed hard,6.,他们不知道该往哪儿走。,They didnt know _.,They didnt know _.,7.,整个马路现在被雪覆盖。,Now the whole road _ snow.,Now the snow _ the whole road.,8.,他们站在树下谈论得很开心。,They _ under the tree and _ happily.,They _ under the tree, _ happily.,9.,最终他在那场洪水中幸免于难。,_, he _ that flood.,_ _, he _ _ in that flood.,where to go,where they should go,is covered with,covers,stood,talked,stood,talking,Finally,survived,At,last,was,safe,表达与应用,1.,用,shake/ shaking,填空,1. _ the bottle before you take the medicine.,2. He felt a slight _ through his body because of fear.,3. He _ his head and said No.,Shake,shaking,shook,shake (v.),摇动，晃动 过去式：,shook,shaking (n.),摇动，震动,2. alive / live / living / life,1. All of them _ a happy _.,2. These plants cant stay _ in this weather.,3. Shes one of the greatest _ writers in the world.,live,life,alive,living,alive (adj.) 在世的，活着的，只能作表语,living (adj.) 在世的，活着的，可作定语修饰名词，,如living things,live (v.) 活着，居住,life (n.) 复数 lives 一生,介词,with,和,without,的用法,:,根据提示完成以下句子:,1.它是一幢带有花园的漂亮建筑物。 (8A P39),It is _,2.鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。7B P57 ),Fish _.,3.没有闪电就没有植物的生命。(7B P57 ),There is _,4.下了一场大暴雨并伴随着电闪雷鸣.(8A P103),There was a heavy storm _.,总结：,1.with 有 “带有 “用,2.without “没有 “不,3.with 和 without 后面可接名词或动名词。,a beautiful building with a garden .,sleep with their eyes open,no plant life without lightning .,with thunder and lightning .,Nouns,Adjectives,sun,sun,ny,wind,wind,y,rain,rain,y,snow,snow,y,Nouns Adjectives,cloud,fog,frost,storm,表 天气的名词,+,y,(,双写,+,y,）,形容词,cloud,y,storm,y,frost,y,fog,gy,Noun+,y,Adjective,用所给动词的适当形式填空,1. Well get there on time if it _ (not rain) tomorrow.,2. Theres plenty (,大量的,) of _ (rain) in the south.,3. Its better to stay at home on _ (rain) days.,4. Its _ (rain) heavily. Youd better take a raincoat.,同义句改写,1. Whats the weather like today,_ the weather today,2. The temperature will be 2-9.,The _ temperature will be 2, and the _ temperature will be 9.,doesnt rain,rain,rainy,raining,Hows,low,high,过去进展时的用法和构造,过去进展时主要表示：, 在过去某一时刻正在进展的动作,aThey were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday .,bI was writing a letter at this time yesterday ., 在过去某一阶段一直在进展的动作,aFrom 1983 to 1998 , he was teaching at Yale .,bThey were building a dam last winter .,过去进展时的句式,1根本构造：was/were + verb-ing,2否认式：was/were not + verb-ing,was not = wasnt,were not = werent,3疑问句：将 was/were 调到主语前,4I/he/she/it was + verb-ing,you/we/they were + verb-ing,时间状语,at this time yesterday, at that time, at nine yesterday morning, the whole afternoon, from 6:00 to 8:00 yesterday morning,稳固练习,1. What _ your brother _ (do) at nine oclock last night,2. They _ (listen) to music at that time.,3. When I saw him, he _ (search) the Internet.,4. They _ (discuss) a problem in the meeting room at this time yesterday.,5. _ Amy _ (visit) the Science Museum from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. yesterday,was,doing,were listening,was searching,were discussing,Was,visiting,连词 while 与过去进展时, 当两个延续性动词同时进展时，我们可以在两个句子中都用过去进展时，并用 while 连接。,1. People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.,2. Suzy was making a snowman while Kitty was standing beside her.,当延续性动作进展的同时也有别的动作发生,用when或while 连接两动作,延续性动作用,过去进展时而短暂性动作用过去时.,1. The earthquake started while I was doing some shopping.,2. I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me.,when和while作并列连词时， when 意为 “就在这时；突然， 相当于and then. While 那么表示 “而；却， 相当于but, yet.,1. I was walking when someone called me from behind.,2. She was doing her homework while her mother was cooking.,3. I like apples while my sister likes oranges.,稳固练习,1. My wallet dropped on the ground _ I was running.,2. _ I was falling asleep, there was a loud knock on the door.,3. _ he was reading, an earthquake started.,4. Were the students listening to the teacher carefully _ the teacher was giving a lesson,5. _ the telephone rang, I became nervous.,while,When,While,while,When,6. Was she clearing up the desk _ the bell rang,7. The days get longer _ spring comes.,8. Lucy was listening to the radio _ Lily was watching TV.,9. _ we were boating on the lake, we saw a fish jump out of the water.,10. They have their PE lesson indoors _ it rains.,when,when,while,while,when,中考链接,1. -Did you see the traffic accident yesterday (苏州2005),-Yes. It happened when I _ past the museum.,A. walked B. am walking C. will walk D. was walking,D,点评根据上下文语境,我们可以知道对话所谈及的是昨天发生的事,所以该句只能选择用过去进展时,表示 “事情发生时我正从展览馆走过。,2. Would you please show me your new radio(连云港2005),Im sorry. I _ (listen) to the music. I did,not catch you. Would you please say it again,was listening,点评根据语境，由于“我刚刚正听音乐，没听清对方所讲的话，所以才用Would you please say it again “刚刚正听 应该用过去进展时。,D,D,3. I fell off my bike and hurt myself yesterday.(,南京市,2005), _. Youd better be more careful.,A. Congratulations B. Thats funny,C. All right D. Im sorry to hear that,4. Nanjing is a city with many places of interest.,_ tourists come here every year.,A. Thousand of B. Thousand,C. Thousands D. Thousands of,5. On her way home Lucy saw a thief _ in a shop.,She stopped _110 at once.,A. steal; call B. to steal; call,C. stealing; to call D. stealing; calling,C,