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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,Lesson 73,The way to King Street,单词学习,week n.,周,London n.,伦敦,suddenly adv.,突然地,bus stop,公共汽车站,smile v.,微笑,pleasantly adv.,愉快地,understand (understood) v.,懂,明白,speak (spoke) v.,讲,说,hand n.,手,pocket n.,衣袋,phrasebook n.,短语手册,常用语手册,phrase n.,短语,slowly adv.,缓慢地,week,n.,周,this week, last week,等,前面不能加介词,the week before last,上上周,the week after next,下下周,weekday,工作日,weekend,周末,weekly adj.,每周一次的,London,n.,伦敦,他来自,伦敦。,He comes from London.,伦敦的气候怎么样?,Whats the climate like in London?,他们,昨天到达伦敦。,They arrived in London yesterday,.,suddenly,adv.,突然地,她突然进来了。,She suddenly came in.,突然他们尖叫起来。,Suddenly, they screamed.,bus stop,公共汽车站,at the bus stop,在公共汽车站,railway station,火车站,at the railway station,在火车站,airport,飞机场,at the airport,在飞机场,smile,1)v.,笑,Look, she is,smiling at,me.,看,她正对我笑。,2)n.,微笑,give sb. a friendly smile,给,.,友好的微笑,laugh,大笑,他总是大声笑。,He always laughs loudly.,laugh at,嘲笑,Dont laugh at others.,不要嘲笑别人。,pleasantly,adv.,愉快地,He smiled pleasantly.,她愉快地笑了。,pleasant adj.,愉快的,The climate here is pleasant.,这儿的气候令人愉悦,。,understand (understood),v.,懂,明白,这本书很难理解。,This book is hard to understand.,我不懂意大利语。,I dont understand Italian.,speak,v.,讲,说,她能讲三种语言。,She can speak three languages.,谁将,在会议上发言,?,Who will speak at the meeting?,speak ill of sb,.,说某人坏话,She spoke ill of our boss yesterday.,她咱天说我们老板坏话了。,hand,n.,手,give sb. a (big) hand,帮助某人,Can you give me a hand?,你能帮帮我吗?,second hand,二手的,I bought a second hand car.,我买了一辆二手车。,pocket,n.,衣袋,我在我的衣袋里找不到钥匙。,I cant find my key in my pocket.,pocket money,零花钱,slowly,adv.,慢慢地,Can you drive slowly?,你能慢点开吗?,They are walking slowly along the street.,他们正沿街慢慢走。,slow,adj.,慢的,课文讲解,1.She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.,know well,对,了解,我对他不是很了解。,I dont,know,him very,well.,and,此处指的是“因此,所以”,Come upstairs,and,see it.,这里的,and,指的是“目的”,2.,问路:,Can you tell me the way to ?,How can I get to ?,Where is ?,3.ask sb. sth.,问某人某事。,eg,:,He asked the teacher a question.,ask sb for sth,向某人要某物,ask for it=ask for trouble,自找麻烦,say-said-said,say to oneself,心中暗想(不出声地),talk to oneself / think aloud,自言自语(小声地),反身代词:,myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves,4.Excuse me.,打扰一下,劳驾,请问,(事前),Im sorry.,对不起,很抱歉(事后),5.tell sb. sth,.,告诉某人某事。,Tell-told-told,6.the way to,去某地的路,去某地的走法,eg: the way to Jinan / the library/ the nearest post office,7.then adv.,然后,表示过渡。,Can you,tell me the way to,the station?,And then,I wont lose my way if you help me,.8. put-put-put,,,take-took-taken,put into,把,放进,中去,takeout of,把,从,中取出,eg.He took out a phrasebook.,= He took a phrasebook out of his pocket.,find-found-found,.read /ri:d/-read /red/ /-read /red,He read the phrase slowly.,这里的,slowly,是一个副词,修饰动作,read,。,一般过去时,基本结构:主语,+,动词过去式,+,其他;,否定形式,was/were + not;,在行为动词前加,didnt,,同时还原行为动词;,一般疑问句,Did+,主语,+do+,其他。,时态,用法,动词形式,肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句及其回答,特殊疑问句及其回答,一般现在时,一般、经常、习惯、真理,原形,/,三单,do/does,I do,He does,I dont do,He doesnt do ,Do you like milk?,Yes, I do.,What do you like?,I like milk.,一般过去时,过去某一时,间做了某事,过去式,did,I did,He did,I didnt do,He didnt do,Did you drink milk?,Yes, I did.,What did you drink?,I drank milk.,注意下面的词。,quick-quickly; thirsty-thirstily; careful-carefully,Example,:,She smiled _ . (pleasant),She smiled pleasantly.,Complete these sentences.,模仿例句完成以下句子。,1 He read the phrase _ . (slow),2 He worked _ . (lazy),3 He cut himself _ . (bad),4 He worked _ . (careful),5 The door opened _ . (sudden),B Look at this table,:,slowly,lazily,badly,carefully,suddenly,Lesson 74 What did they do?,他们干了什么?,CARRIE,He,shaved,hurriedly,this morning and,cut,himself,badly,.,shave vt.,刮胡子,hurriedly adv.,匆忙地,I gave him a glass of milk and he,drank,it,thirstily,.,thirsty adj,口渴的,thirstily adv,口渴地,The bus,went,slowly,yesterday afternoon and we,arrived,late.,We,enjoyed,ourselves,very much,last night.,He took a cake and,ate,it,quickly,.,I met him in the street the day before yesterday and she,greete,d me,warmly.,They,worked,very hard,this morning,.,He,swam,very well,this afternoon.,随堂练习,一、写出下列动词的过去式,put_ have_ go_,drink_ swim_ see_,find_ eat_ meet_,come _ do_ cut_,say_ read_ say_,make _ lose_ give_,speak_ understand_,二、改写句子,1.She knows London very well.(,否定句,),2.I met,Jerry,on the road the day before yesterday.(,划线提问,),3.We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.(,一般疑问句,),4.Do you have any shoes like these?(,肯定句,),5.She talks to the salesman.(,现在进行时,),1. The man _(speak) very slowly, but I didnt understand him.,2.The tourist _(lose) his way in Hong Kong.,3.My friend _(meet) me at the railway station.,4.Jills father _(give) her the key to the front door.,5.Mrs.Mills _(is) in London last week.,6.She _(go) to Paris last year .,7.The man _(drink) their tea very quickly.,8.We _(see) our friends at the bus stop.,9. The students_ (understand) me because I spoke very slowly and carefully.,10. The boy _(find) some money and _(take) it to his teacher.,spoke,lost,met,gave,was,went,drunk,saw,understood,found,took,11. We _(swim) in the sea yesterday.,12. That man _(do) a very good job for us.,13. The girl _(cut) her leg very badly.,14. I _(read) the exercise very carefully.,15. -Did she speak to you?,-Yes , she _(say) Hello.,swam,did,cut,read,said,形容词、副词,形容词是什么?副词又是什么?我们用一个句子来说明。,She is a good student, and she works hard.,本句中,,good,就是形容词,而,hard,则是副词,形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,状态,和特征。,副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。,形容词变副词,1.,一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加,-ly,。,如,:,real-,really;,helpfu,l-helpfully;,careful-,carefully,;,hopeful,-hopefully;,slow,-slowly;,quick,-quickly;,quiet,-quietly,;,quick,-quickly,2.,以辅音字母加,y,结尾的形容词要变,y,为,i,然后再加,-ly,。,如,:,busy,-busily;,angry,-angrily;,easy,-easily,;,happy,-happily,3,、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母,e,结尾和以,-ue,结尾的形容词要先去掉,e,然后再加,-y,或,-ly,。,如,:,terrible,-terribly;,true,-truly;,gentle,-gently,需注意,:,friendly; motherly; lovely,等词是形容词而非副词。,在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词,如,early, much, fast, little, wide, loud,等。 由于这类词词性虽不同,但词形却一样,这就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性(,adv:,副词,adj:,形容词)。,例句,:Thank you very much. (adv.),There is much water in the river. (adj.),The music is too loud. Please turn it down. (adj.),He speaks loud enough. So everyone in the room can hear what he said. (adv.),另外,还有一类副词和形容词词义相同,但拼写却不同,如,well,和,good,。,He speaks good,(,adj,),English.,。,He speaks English well(adv).,。,hard-hard late-late good-well,summary,knowwell,对,.,很了解,lose ones way,迷路,say to oneself,心中暗想,ask sb the way,问路,put.into ,把,.,放进,take out ,拿出,.,take out of.,把,从,拿出,homework,1.,熟练背诵,73,课课文。,2.73-74,课单词以及这两课中出现的不规则动词的过去式,每天写,2,遍。,3.,总结归纳语法点,完成练习册,预习,75,课。,
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