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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,.,高考单词,识记思考运用,1,.,核心词汇,_,n,.,方法,_,n,.,态度,_,n,.,制度；体系；系统,_,v,i,.,搬家,_,v,t,.,包含,_,n,.,信息,_,v,t,.,告知,_,n,.,行为；举动,_,v,i,.,举止；表现,答案,method,attitude,system,move,cover,information,；,inform,behavior,；,behave,_,n,.,记述；描述,_,v,t,.,描述,_,n,.,流利；流畅,_,adj,.,流利的；流畅的,_,ad,v,.,流利地；流畅地,_,adj,.,失望的,_,adj,.,令人失望的,_,n,.,失望,_,v,t,.,使印象深刻,_,n,.,印象,_,adj,.,令人印象深刻的,_,adj,.,令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的,_,adj,.,吃惊的；惊讶的,_,n,.,吃惊,description,；,describe,fluency,；,fluent,；,fluently,disappointed,；,disappointing,； disappointment,impress,；,impression,；,impressive,amazing,； amazed；,amazement,technology,n,._,instruction,n,.(,常作复数,)_,instruct,v,t,._,instructive,adj,._,embarrassed,adj,._,embarrassing,adj,._,embarrass,v,t,._,embarrassment,n,._,enthusiastic,adj,._,enthusiasm,n,._,bored,adj,._,boring,adj,._,bore,v,t,._,2,.,常考词汇,答案技术指示；说明命令；指示有指导意义的为难的；难堪的；困窘的令人为难的；令人难堪的使为难；使难堪为难热心的热心热情厌烦的；厌倦的令人厌烦的；令人厌倦的使厌烦,用所给单词的适当形式填空,2.Natalie posted _(inform) about a boy named Patrick，who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down.(2021北京，阅读B),3.The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost beyond _(describe).,4.He was _ (enthusiasm) about sports，for he was extraordinary athlete.,2.information,3.description,4.enthusiastic,5.He was _ at the _ news,，,so there was a_ look on his face.(disappoint),6.Jane is _ because her job is _,，,which _ her parents.(bore),7.It is an _ discovery so that we are _ at it,；,to our_,，,it is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze),8.Tracy speaks English _,，,and her_ English made her stand out among other applicants.(fluent),5.disappointed,；,disappointing,；,disappointed,6.bored,；,boring,；,bores,7.amazing,； amazed；,amazement,8.fluently,；,fluent,9.The teacher _ that all the students should attend the _ lecture for the professors _ would be of great help to our study.(instruct),10.His _ questions made me _ greatly. I felt my face burning with _.(embarrass),9.instructed,；,instructive,；,instruction,10. embarrassing,；,embarrassed,； embarrassment,【联想积累】,“信息；消息全接触,information n.信息,news n.消息；新闻,message n.消息；信息,word n.U消息,后缀-,ment,高频名词,encouragement,鼓舞；鼓励,agreement,同意；协议,achievement,成就,appointment,约定,arrangement,安排；布置,disappointment,失望,表示情绪的常考词汇,confident,adj,.,自信的,bored,adj,.,无聊的；烦人的；无趣的,ashamed,adj,.,羞愧的，惭愧的,depressed,adj,.,沮丧的；意志消沉的,frustrated,adj,.,失意的；挫败的；泄气的,confused,adj,.,迷惑的；不解的,“方法家族,method n.方法way n.方法,manner n.方法means n.方法,approach n.方法,否认前缀dis-单词荟萃,disappointed adj.失望的,disappear vi.消失,dislike vt.不喜欢,disagree/disapprove v.不同意,discourage vt.使泄气,dishonest adj.不老实的,disability n.残疾,disadvantage n.不利条件,.重点短语识记思考运用,根据汉语意思补全以下短语,1.be similar _ 与相似,2.nothing _ 一点儿也不像,3._ other words 换句话说,4.go _ college 上大学,5._ the start/end of 在开场/完毕的时候,6.look forward _ 期待；盼望,7.be impressed _对有印象,8.be divided _,被,(,划,),分成,9.have _,玩得开心,10.take part _,参加,答案,1.to,2.like,3.in,4.to,5.at,6.to,7.by/with,8.into,9.fun,10.in,【联想积累】,“玩得快乐的表达,have fun,have a good time,enjoy oneself,“参加种种,join 参加团体或组织,attend 出席、参加某一活动,join in 参加比赛或活动,join sb in 和某人一起,take part in 参加会议或群众性活动，并在其中发挥作用,.经典句式识记思考运用,原句背诵感悟,1.I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class!,我认为上沈教师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！,2.Oh really？So have I.,噢，真的吗？我也是。,3.In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys.,换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。,句型公式仿写,1.I dont think.是否认前移构造,_ (我认为没有必要)to leave so early.,2.so have I是倒装构造,Little John likes watching Where Are We Going， Dad.,_(他爸爸也喜欢).,3. “three times as.as构造是倍数表达法,The iPhone 7 is _(五倍贵) that one.,答案1.I dont think it is necessary2.So does his father3.five times as expensive as,【联想积累】,我的倍数表达法,(1)倍数asadj./adv.的原级as.,(2)倍数adj./adv.的比较级than.,This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.,(3)倍数the性质名词(size/length/width/height/depth.)of.,This street is four times the length of that street.,单,词,点,睛,1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊叹的,高考佳句When he heard about Nicholas amazing deeds，he was super impressed.(2021 北京，阅读A),当听说尼古拉斯令人惊叹的事迹时，他被深深地打动了。,高考必备词汇,精讲精练,(1)amaze,v,t,.,使惊奇；使惊愕,(2)amazed,adj,.,惊奇的,be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊奇,be amazed at/by 对,感到惊奇,(3)amazement,n,.,惊奇,to one,s amazement,令某人惊奇的是,in amazement 惊奇地,单句语法填空/写作运用,Visitors are often amazed_(discover) how greatly the town has changed.,We _ the change in his appearance.,他的样子变得使我们大为惊讶。,答案,to discover,were amazed at/by,名师点津以-ing结尾的形容词常译为“令人的，一般修饰物，有时也可以修饰人；而以-ed结尾的形容词常译为“感到的，一般修饰人或与人有关的名词。如voice，expression等。,2.attitude n.态度；看法,教材原句I like her attitude very much，and the behaviour of the other students shows that they like her，too.我非常喜欢她的教学态度，其他同学的行为说明他们也喜欢沈教师。,attitude to/towards.,对,的态度/看法,have/take/hold a positive/negative attitude to/towards.对,持肯定/否定的态度,take/adopt a(n).attitude 采取,的态度,单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用,Age has ripened his attitude_ some things.,Therefore，I _ online voting.(2021江苏，写作),因此，我对网上投票持积极的态度。,答案to/towardshold a positive attitude towards,3.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记，让明白(的重要性等),高考佳句What impresses us most are your art skills，in which you showed outstanding talent.(2021天津，写作),给我们印象最深刻的是你们的艺术技能，你们在这方面表现出出色的才能。,(1)impress sb with sth(,某事)给某人留下印象,impress sth on/upon sb/one,s memory,使某人铭记某事,(2)be impressed with/at/by.对,有深刻印象,(3)impression,n,.,印象；印记,leave/have/make a(n).impression on sb给某人留下,的印象,impressive,adj,.,给人印象深刻的；感人的,单句语法填空/写作运用,The little boy impressed me _ his big，bright eyes the first time I saw him.,The first time she visited Guilin，she_the scenery there.她第一次去桂林参观时，那里的风光给她留下了非常深刻的印象。,答案withwas deeply impressed by/with/at,1.instruction n.(常作复数)指示；说明U指导；讲授；教育,教材原句Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.,沈教师给我们作出说明，然后我们独立完成。,常考必会词汇理解识别,(1)follow the instructions,服从指示；按照说明,under one,s instruction,在某人的指导下,(2)instruct,v,.,命令；指示,instruct sb to do sth命令某人做某事,instruct sb in sth教授某人某方面的知识,instruct sb that.命令某人,；通知某人,单句语法填空/单句改错,Be sure to follow your teachers _(instruct) while doing this chemical experiment.,The letter instructed him _ (report)to the general manager at once.,The judge immediately instructed that all the fishermen should set free.,答案instructionsto reportshould后加be,名师点津instruct作“命令讲后跟宾语从句时，从句谓语动词用“(should) 动词原形形式。,2,.,cover,vt,.,包含,，,涉及；覆盖,，,掩饰；行走(路程)；看完(,页书)；(记者)采访,/,报道；占用(一段时间或空间)；(钱)够,用,n,.,封面(底)；盖子,教材原句,Secondary school in the US usually,covers,seven years,，,grades six to twelve.,美国中学通常包括六到十二年级在内的七个年级。,说出以下句中cover的含义,Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16 years at the one address.,At that time，we regarded 25 miles as a good days walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill.,Ellis Chesbrough convinced me the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.(2021 湖南，阅读B),Many reporters were sent to cover the 2021 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games.,He should get enough money from the council to cover his rent.,答案包括行走(路程)覆盖报道(钱)够用,短,语,点,拨,1,.,in other words,换句话说(,that is to say,),经典例句,The tax only affects people on incomes of over,$200,，,000,in other words,，,the very rich.,这项税收只影响收入在,20,万美元以上的人，换句话说也就是很有钱的人。,in a/one word,总之；简言之,keep/break one,s word,遵守诺言/食言,have a word with sb与某人谈话,have words with sb与某人争吵,word came that.有消息传来,(,此时word为不可数名词),单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用,Word came _she would go to support the education cause in rural China.,He has broken his words so many times that I cannot trust him any more.,_,，,success is important,，,and so is failure,，,because its the mother of success.,总之，成功很重要，失败也很重要，因为它是成功之母。,答案,that,words,word,In a/one word,【巧学助记】,2.look forward to期望，盼望(to是介词),高考佳句Im looking forward to hearing from you.,我期待着收到你的来信。(2021 全国，写作),常见的含有介词to的短语,be/get used to 习惯于,devote.to.把,致力于,get down to,着手做,lead to,导致,object to反对,单句语法填空/单句改错,Youll soon get used to _(live) in the countryside.,The day we were looking forward to coming at last.,答案,living,coming,came,句,式,透,析,教材原句,Oh really,？,So have I,.,噢，真的吗？我也是。,So have I,是倒装句,(1),“,so,be/助动词/情态动词主语,”,表示前面提到的肯定情况也适用于后者。,(2),“,neither/nor,be/助动词/情态动词主语,”,表示前面提到的否定情况也适用于后者。,单句语法填空,Im glad to hear that the Shenzhou,manned spacecraft was launched successfully and _does my wife.,I havent seen the film,Interstellar,._has my sister.,答案,so,Nor/Neither,.,高考单词,识记思考运用,1,.,核心词汇,_,n,.,方法,_,n,.,态度,_,n,.,制度；体系；系统,_,v,i,.,搬家,_,v,t,.,包含,_,n,.,信息,_,v,t,.,告知,_,n,.,行为；举动,_,v,i,.,举止；表现,答案,method,attitude,system,move,cover,information,；,inform,behavior,；,behave,_,n,.,记述；描述,_,v,t,.,描述,_,n,.,流利；流畅,_,adj,.,流利的；流畅的,_,ad,v,.,流利地；流畅地,_,adj,.,失望的,_,adj,.,令人失望的,_,n,.,失望,_,v,t,.,使印象深刻,_,n,.,印象,_,adj,.,令人印象深刻的,_,adj,.,令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的,_,adj,.,吃惊的；惊讶的,_,n,.,吃惊,description,；,describe,fluency,；,fluent,；,fluently,disappointed,；,disappointing,； disappointment,impress,；,impression,；,impressive,amazing,； amazed；,amazement,答案,method,attitude,system,move,cover,information,；,inform,behavior,；,behave,description,；,describe,fluency,；,fluent,；,fluently,disappointed,；,disappointing,；,disappointment,impress,；,impression,；,impressive,amazing,；,amazed,；,amazement,technology,n,._,instruction,n,.(,常作复数,)_,instruct,v,t,._,instructive,adj,._,embarrassed,adj,._,embarrassing,adj,._,embarrass,v,t,._,embarrassment,n,._,enthusiastic,adj,._,enthusiasm,n,._,bored,adj,._,boring,adj,._,bore,v,t,._,2,.,常考词汇,答案技术指示；说明命令；指示有指导意义的为难的；难堪的；困窘的令人为难的；令人难堪的使为难；使难堪为难热心的热心热情厌烦的；厌倦的令人厌烦的；令人厌倦的使厌烦,用所给单词的适当形式填空,1.Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing _(behave) in a group.(2021浙江，阅读A),2.Natalie posted _(inform) about a boy named Patrick，who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down.(2021北京，阅读B),3.The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost beyond _(describe).,4.He was _ (enthusiasm) about sports，for he was extraordinary athlete.,5.He was _ at the _ news,，,so there was a_ look on his face.(disappoint),6.Jane is _ because her job is _,，,which _ her parents.(bore),7.It is an _ discovery so that we are _ at it,；,to our_,，,it is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze),8.Tracy speaks English _,，,and her_ English made her stand out among other applicants.(fluent),9.The teacher _ that all the students should attend the _ lecture for the professors _ would be of great help to our study.(instruct),10.His _ questions made me _ greatly. I felt my face burning with _.(embarrass),答案,1.behaviors,2.information,3.description,4.enthusiastic,5.disappointed,；,disappointing,；,disappointed,6.bored,；,boring,；,bores,7.amazing,；,amazed,；,amazement,8.fluently,；,fluent,9.instructed,；,instructive,；,instruction 10. embarrassing,；,embarrassed,；,embarrassment,【联想积累】,“信息；消息全接触,information n.信息,news n.消息；新闻,message n.消息；信息,word n.U消息,后缀-,ment,高频名词,encouragement,鼓舞；鼓励,agreement,同意；协议,achievement,成就,appointment,约定,arrangement,安排；布置,disappointment,失望,表示情绪的常考词汇,confident,adj,.,自信的,bored,adj,.,无聊的；烦人的；无趣的,ashamed,adj,.,羞愧的，惭愧的,depressed,adj,.,沮丧的；意志消沉的,frustrated,adj,.,失意的；挫败的；泄气的,confused,adj,.,迷惑的；不解的,“方法家族,method n.方法way n.方法,manner n.方法means n.方法,approach n.方法,否认前缀dis-单词荟萃,disappointed adj.失望的,disappear vi.消失,dislike vt.不喜欢,disagree/disapprove v.不同意,discourage vt.使泄气,dishonest adj.不老实的,disability n.残疾,disadvantage n.不利条件,.重点短语识记思考运用,根据汉语意思补全以下短语,1.be similar _ 与相似,2.nothing _ 一点儿也不像,3._ other words 换句话说,4.go _ college 上大学,5._ the start/end of 在开场/完毕的时候,6.look forward _ 期待；盼望,7.be impressed _对有印象,8.be divided _,被,(,划,),分成,9.have _,玩得开心,10.take part _,参加,1.to,2.like,3.in,4.to,5.at,6.to,7.by/with,8.into,9.fun,10.in,【联想积累】,“玩得快乐的表达,have fun,have a good time,enjoy oneself,“参加种种,join 参加团体或组织,attend 出席、参加某一活动,join in 参加比赛或活动,join sb in 和某人一起,take part in 参加会议或群众性活动，并在其中发挥作用,.经典句式识记思考运用,原句背诵感悟,1.I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class!,我认为上沈教师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！,2.Oh really？So have I.,噢，真的吗？我也是。,3.In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys.,换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。,二. 否认转移：,在含有宾语从句的主从复合句中，当主句的主语为第一人称，谓语动词时think, believe, guess, suppose 等时，要将从句的动词装移到主句，即主句的谓语动词用否认形式，宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。,For example:,I think. He wont come with you.(合并为一句,I dont think he will come with you.,这种句子在其后接附加句时，要特别小心！即：当主句的主语为第一人称时，附加句的主语 由宾语从句的主语充当。如果主句的主语不是第一人称时，那么附加句的主语由主句的主语充当。,For example:,1 I dont believe he has finished the work,_ _,2He knew why Jim wasnt at school, _, _,has,he,didnt,he,注意,Exercise:,二.将 两句合并为一句：,1. I think . Chickens can,t swim.,I dont think chickens can swim.,2.Lucy told us. Marry hasn,t,gone to American.,Lucy told us (that) Marry hadn,t,gone to American.,so neither ,nor 引导重复倒装句,重复倒装句型，用在以so,nor,neither开头，表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否认句中。,so用于肯定句，表示“也一样、“也这样;,nor,neither用于否认句，表示“同样也不，也不这样。,e.g.IamwatchingTV.Soisshe.,MyparentsdidntwatchTVlastnight.Neither(Nor)didI .,so neither ,nor 引导重复倒装句,重复倒装句型，用在以so,nor,neither开头，表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否认句中。,so用于肯定句，表示“也一样、“也这样;,nor,neither用于否认句，表示“同样也不，也不这样。,e.g.IamwatchingTV.Soisshe.,MyparentsdidntwatchTVlastnight.Neither(Nor)didI .,1.Jenny has finished her homework, _.,Neither has her brotherB. So has her brother,C. Nor have I. D. So I have,2. -Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother,-I dont know, _.,nor dont I careB. nor do I care,C. I dont care neitherD. I dont care also,3. -I have never been to America.,-_.,A. Nor have I.B. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have,4. -I didnt see her this morning,-_,A. Nor did I.B. So did IC. So I didD. Neither I did,5. -I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.,-_.(2004全国卷),A. Nor am I.B. Neither would I.C. Same with me.D. So do I.,6. -David has made great progress recently.,-_,and _.(2005上海卷),A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have you,C. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have,7. Theydidntmanagetodoso._.,A.NeitherdoweB.NeitherwedoC.NeitherwedidD.Neitherdidwe,8. -DoyouknowJimhasbeenfiredbyhisboss,-Idontknow,_.,A.nordontIcareB.nordoIcare,C.IdontcareneitherD.Idontcarealso,9. -Didshewriteanythingmoreafterthat,-No,_ anything.,A.andshealsodidntreadB.butshedidntread,C.nordidshereadD.neithersheread,10. -IwenttovisittheGreatWallyesterdayafternoon.,-Oh,didyou_.,A.SodidIB. SoIdidC.NordidID.NeitherIdid,11.If Joes wife wont go to the party, _. (2007全国卷),A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will,12. -My room gets very cold at night.,-_. (2007江苏卷),A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does,13. -You seem to be an actor.,-_. I have played many parts in a lot of films.,A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am,14. -I cannot see the picture well from here.,- _.,A. Neither cant IB. Neither I canC. I cant neitherD. Neither can I,15. -You ought to have given them some advice.,- _, but who cared what I asked,A. So ought youB. So I oughtC. So it wasD. So I did,16. If you dont go, neither _.,A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall,17. -Your father is very strict with you.,-_. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.,A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he,18. -I like football. I dont like volleyball.,-_.,A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me,19. -In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes.,-Yes, _ and _. After all, our life has greatly improved.,A. so do they, so do youB. so they do, so you do,C. so do they, so you doD. so they do, so do you,20. -You have an English class every day except Sunday.,- _.,A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we,21. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _, so _ mine.,A. does, willB. will, doesC. will, wouldD. does, do,22. -You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.,-_ .,A. So l doB. So do lC. So I haveD. So have I,23. -I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot.,- _.,A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I m the sameD. So it is with me,24. You should work less _.,A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should,25. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _.,A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt,26. -John won first prize in the contest.,-_.,A. So he did B. So did he C. So he did, too D. So did he, too,27. -Did you enjoy the trip,-Im afraid not. And _.,A. my classmates dont eitherB. my classmates dont too,C. neither do my classmatesD. neither did my classmates,BBAABBDBCABCDDDAACDBAADBDAD,1.他昨天没有完成工作,我也是.,He didnt finish the work yesterday, _ _ _.,2.摇滚乐很好，滑雪也不错。,Rock music is OK，and _ _ _.,3.她会讲法语，她的丈夫也会。,She can speak French and _ _ _ _.,4.玛丽喜欢弹钢琴，简也是。,Mary likes playing the piano._ _ _.,5.我没有迟到的理由，他也没有。,I have no excuse for being late, _ _ _.,6.我不喜欢唱歌，也不喜欢计算机。,I dont enjoy singing，_ _ _ _ _.,7.我不知道他去哪里了，我也不关心。,I dont know where he has gone，_ _ _ _.,8.我将永远不会知道当时他心里是怎么想的，其他人也不会知道。,I will never know what was on his mind at the time，_ _ _ _.,9.他不知道，我也猜不出来。,He doesnt know, _ _ _ _.,10.鲍勃不会开车.约翰也不会.,Bob cant drive a car._ _ _.,11.他对化学没有经历,这门学科也引不起他的兴趣。,He has no experience in chemistry, _ _ _ _ _ _.,12.昨天我是骑自行车上学的，我姐姐也是这样的。,I went to school by bike yesterday, _ _ _ _.,13.他明天不会出席那个会议，怀特先生也不会。,He wont attend the meeting tomorrow, _ _
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