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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,策划：学生双语报,制作：广东英语教学,E-classroom,课件创作中心,Culture corner,Rockets,1,.,Read the passage and decide whether the statements are True or False.,Today rockets are only used to send astronauts into space.,Rockets were invented by Chinese about 2,000 years ago.,It was in the Song Dynasty that rockets were first used in wars.,It is believed that Europeans learned how to make rockets from the Mongols.,Wan,Hu,succeeded in sending himself into space with the help of rockets.,2,.Find out the topic sentences of each paragraph.,Para. 1,Para. 2,Para. 3,Para. 4,Today rockets are used to send astronauts into space or celebrate great events.,Rockets were first invented by Chinese about 2,000 years ago.,First rockets were used in battles in China and then it was spread to Europe.,Rockets were also used in other ways.,3,Homework,Find out more information about rocket on,Internet. Then share it with your classmates,Tomorrow,4,Period 3,Grammar1,Revision of Passive Voice,被动语态复习,5,.,Finish the exercises of Activity 3,on page 34.,was educated,was given,were published,was discovered,were converted,was exported,6,When will you use passive voice,Look! Theres nothing here. Everything has been taken away.,I was born in 1981.,She is liked by everybody.,He is said to be a good teacher.,Youll be contacted.,Star War,is acted by Harrison Ford.,不知道动作的执行者,不必提出动作的执行者,强调动作的承受者,习惯用法,不确定动作的执行者,行文的需要,7,时态,动词形式,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时,过去将来时,am / is / are +,过去分词,(,p.p.),was / were + p.p.,shall / will + be + p.p.,am / is / are + being + p.p.,was / were + being + p.p.,has / have + been + p.p.,had been + p.p.,should / would +,be,+ p.p.,8,Are there any differences between the two groups of sentences,He told her a long story.,She was told a long story.,A long story was told to her.,Mother bought me a new coat.,I was bought a new coat.,A new coat was bought for me.,give, show, hand, send, pay, lend, pass, tell, write, bring, sell, offer, cause, wish, teach, buy,等常有双宾语,变被动态时应考虑加上介词,for,或,to,9,Can you find out anything special about the sentences below,The flowers smell sweet.,The food tastes nice.,Silk feels soft.,The cloth washes well.,The poem reads smoothly.,This book sells well.,These trees need watering .,This house requires repairing,系动词,+,adj,.:,主动表被动,某些和,well,easily,等副词连用的不及物动词, 如,read, wash, clean, cook, close, cost, lock, look, open, sell, write, wear, etc,用主动表被动,.,在,need , require,等词后面用动名词的,主动形式表示被动意义。,10,历年高考题,The window is dirty.,I know. It _ for weeks.,A. hasnt cleanedB. didnt clean,C. wasnt cleanedD. hasnt been cleaned,Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.,A. had considered,B. has been considering,C. consideredD. is going consider,11,The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _ by 2006.,A. has been completed B. has completed,C. will have been completed D. will have completed,According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars.,A. is expectedB. expects,C. expectedD. is expecting,12,- What happened to the priceless works of art,- _.,A. They were destroyed in the earthquake,B. The earthquake was destroying them,C. They destroyed in the earthquake,D. The earthquake destroyed them,6. Books of this kind _ well .,A.sell B.sells,C.are sold D.is sold,13,When and where to go for the no-salary holiday _ yet.,A. are not decidedB. have not been decided,C. is not being decidedD. has not been decided,8. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.,A. will be built B. is built,C. has been built D. is being built,9.,The new suspension bridge _ by the end of last month.,A. has been designed B. had been designed,C. was designed D. would be designed,14,Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.,A. lose B. will be lost,C. are lost D. will lose,11. Rainforests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cut B. are cut,C. are being cut D. had been cut,12.- Do you like the material,- Yes , it _ very soft .,A. is felling B . felt,C. feels D. is felt,15,by + -ing form,Grammar 2,16,介词“by与名词，代词或动词-ing 连用，,在句中作状语。,用法,例句,By,与名词，代词连用， 译为,“被,”,， 常用于被动语态。,The snow was cleared away,by the students,.,By,与动词,-ing,连用，译为,“通过,”,。表示某种方式,。,He could produce more rice by crossing two different plants,.,17,Homework,Finish the related exercises on WB.,18,Period 4,Module 4 Great Scientists,Reading &Writing,Speaking,19,Stephen Hawking,When & where was he born,Why was he famous,When did he discover /invent,Do you know who is him,Reading &Writing,20,Reading &Writing2. Vocabulary(3ms),Match the words in the box with the definitions.,a person who has been attacked, injured or killed as a result of a crime, an accident, etc.,to discover the cause of an illness or a problem,a book that sells in very large numbers,an illness,the study of the origin and development of the universe,the act of creating,the state of being disabled,victim,diagnose,best-seller,disease,cosmology,creation,disability,21,Read the passage about Stephen Hawking and number the paragraphs in the correct order.,Answers:,2-3-1,22,Write the number of the paragraphs.,This paragraph explains why Hawking is famous.,This paragraph talks about Hawkings personal life.,This paragraph talks about Hawkings scientific career.,Paragraph 1( the third in the book),Paragraph 2( the first in the book),Paragraph 3( the second in the book),23,Discuss with your group members .,Do you know how to write a biography of a famous person,Para. 1,: the general evaluation of the person,Para. 2,: his or her childhood, education, earlier life,Para. 3,: his or her research, or important positioning a certain field.,24,Write three short paragraph about Albert Einstein using the notes in Activity 4.,Begin like this:,Albert Einstein was probably the most brilliant,scientists of the twentieth century.,25,Read your writing to your partner. Check and rewrite your writing according to the following. Then share it with the whole class.,Are you clear what happen(4Wand H),Do you know the writers attitude and emotion,Are there any good connecting words or phrases,Are there any good phrases or sentences,Are there any spelling mistakes,26,Homework,Go to the library or surf the Internet to collect more information about the life of a famous scientist. Then complete a poster introducing him/ her to your classmates. Play attention to the questions like these:,When and where was he born,Why was he famous,Where did he live and work,When did he discover/invent-,27,Language Date Bank,Language points for Reading,28,the key to sth. / doing sth. -,的关键,e.g.,这就是考试失败的关键。,This is,the key to,failure in the exam.,= This is,the key to,failing in the exam.,她获得成功的关键在于她的努力。,The key to,her success is based on her,efforts.,1. He thought that the,key to feeding,people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.,29,2. He thought there was only one,way to do,this -,by crossing,different species of rice plant, .,way to do sth. = way of doing sth.,做某事的方式,/,方法,Thats not a right,way to solve,the problem.,Im not happy with this,way of,working.,by crossing ,通过杂交的方式,Switch it,by pressing,this button.,I will contact you,by e-mail,.,species (singl. / pl.),种,物种,There are many species of dogs,.,30,experiment,: (n.) c / u,实验；试验,experiment: (V.)做实验,e.g. 有人认为用动物来做实验是很残忍的。,Some people think that its cruel to experiment with animals.,e.g. 我不断尝试，直到找到适宜的方法为止。,I experimented on and on until I found the right method.,3. First Yuan Longping,experimented,with different types of rice.,do / perform / carry out an experiment,做/进展实验,31,4. This was the,breakthrough,.,Breakthroug,重大进展,突破,make a breakthrough,取得突破,/,进展,a major breakthrough,一个重要突破,有人说，这是癌症研究中的重要突破。,They say this is,a major breakthrough,in cancer research.,32,convert (sth) to / into sth:,把转变成；,e.g.,那家工厂把铁转变成钢。,That factory,converts,iron into steel.,e.g.,我把我的美元换成了欧元。,I,converted,my dollars into euros.,5. 50,kilometres of rice fields,were converted to,growing vegetables and other cash crops.,33,export,: (V.) to sell and send goods to anther country,出口，输出,6.,Following this, Yuan Longpings rice,was exported to,other countries, such as .,印度向许多国家出口茶叶和棉花。,India,exports,tea and cotton to many different countries.,90%,的发动机都出口到欧洲。,90%,of engines,are exported to,Europe.,export,(n.),import (v. / n.),export,trade,imports,of oil,出口贸易,石油的进口,34,Fill in the blanks.,在水稻种植界，中国科学家袁隆平是一位重要人士。,In rice-growing world, the Chinese scientist, Yuan Long-ping, is a _ _.,袁隆平生长在中国。,Yuan,Longping,was born and _ _ in China.,袁隆平从小就对植物感兴趣。,From an early age Yuan,Longping,_ _ _ plants.,他想，养活世人的关键是更多更快地生产水稻。,He thought that _ _ _ feeding breeding.,leading figure,brought up,was,in,the key to,interested,35,他认为，唯一的方法是使不同种类的水稻杂交。,He thought there was _ _ _ _ do this _ crossing different species of rice plant.,全国各地的研究者们被召集在一起开发新的水稻种。,Researchers _ _ _ from all over China to _ the new system.,由于袁隆平的发现，中国的水稻产量在20世纪90年代增长了47.5%。,_ _ _ _ Yuan Longpings discoveries Chinese rice production _ _ 47.5 percent in the 1990s.,the only way to,by,were brought in,develop,As a result of,rose by,36,他们请来专家讨论这个方案。,由于大坝的修建，湖面将上升63米。,他是在乡下长大的。,这位科学家通过不同的品种的杂交培植出一种新的水稻。,Theyve brought in experts to discuss the scheme.,As a result of the dam, the water level of the lake was going to rise by 63 metres.,He was brought up in the countryside.,The scientist developed a new kind of rice by crossing different species.,Language Date Bank Translations.,37,很多人在那个森林中搜寻那个丧失的孩子。,那间办公室已经被变成会议室。,这已经成为当前最主要的话题。,他们用一种新型的发动机进展试验。,Many people were searching the forest for the lost child.,The office has been converted into a meeting room.,These have become the leading topics of the hour.,They experimented with a new type of engines.,38,
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