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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2016/11/4,#,初识,If,虚拟条件句,牛津高中英语模块六,Unit3,长沙市南雅中学 陈丽珍,Unreal Conditionals,If I were a boy,I think,I could,understand,how it feels to love a girl.,I swear,I would,be a better man.,Id,listen to her,because I know how it hurts.,If I were a boy,-Beyonce,不真实或想象的条件,虚拟条件,if,引导的虚拟条件句,与,现在,事实相反,与,过去,事实相反,与,将来,事实可能相反,If I,had,a great deal of money,I,c,ould,buy a villa (,别墅,) for my parents.,与,现在,事实相反,?,与,现在,事实相反,If,I,were,the schoolmaster of Nanya Middle school, I,would,let the students get up a little later to get a better sleep,.,if,虚拟条件句,if,虚拟条件句,主句,与,现在,事实相反的假设,主语,+,would ( could /should/ might ),动词原形,1. If I,had,a great deal of money, I,could,buy a villa (,别墅,) for my parents.,2. If I,were,the schoolmaster of Nanya Middle school, I,would,let the students get up a little later to get a better sleep.,If+,一般过去时态,（,be,动词一般用,were),I,If,Yao Jiaxin,had driven,more carefully,he,would not have caused,the car accident,in May,2009,.,与,过去,事实相反,If,Tom,had learnt,how to swim,he,would not have been,trapped,o,n,th,at,island,for four years,.,与,过去,事实相反,If,he,had got up,earlier,this morning,he,could have caught,the train.,与,过去,事实相反,if,虚拟条件句,if,虚拟条件句,主句,与,过去,事实相反的假设,1.,If,Yao Jiaxin,had driven,more carefully,he,would not have caused,the car accident,in May,2009,.,If,Tom,had learnt,how to swim,he,would not have been,trapped,o,n th,at,island,for four years,.,3.,If,he,had got up,earlier,this morning,he,could have caught,the train,.,If+,过去完成时态,主语,+,would (could / sould /might),have done,If I,met,Obama,some day, I,would shake,hands with him.,If I,were to meet,Obama,some day, ,If I,should meet,Obama,some day, ,与,将来,事实相反,if,虚拟条件句,if,虚拟条件句,主句,与,将来事实,相反的假设,1,、,If+,主语,+,动词过去式,2,、,If+,主语,+,were to+,动词原形,3,、,If+,主语,+,should +,动词原形,主语,+,would ( could / should /,might,),动词原形,If I,met,/,were to meet,/,should meet,Obama,some day, I,would shake,hands with him.,总结：,if,虚拟条件句,if,虚拟条件句,主句,与,现在,事实相反的假设,与,过去,事实相反的假设,与,将来,事实相反的假设,1,、,If+,主语,+,动词过去式,2,、,If+,主语,+,were to+,动词原形,3,、,If+,主语,+,should +,动词原形,主语,+,would ( could / should/might ),动词原形,If+,一般过去时态,（,be,动词一般用,were),If+,过去完成时态,主语,+,would ( could / should /might),have done,主语,+,would ( could / should/ might ),动词原形,Thank you,
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