unit4SectionA(1a-2d)课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 4,I used to be afraid of the dark.,Section A(1a 2d),翻译下列词,组。,1.,过去常常干某事,_,2.,对感兴趣,_,3.,惧怕黑暗,_,4.,时常,_,5.,如此好的一个主意,_,6.,取得好的分数,_,7.,你过去常常弹钢琴吗？,_?,8.,我过去不喜欢穿红色的衣服。,_.,自主学习方案,used to do sth,be interested in,be afraid of the dark,from time to time,such a good idea,get good grades,Did you use to play the piano,I didnt use to like wearing red clothes,Warming up,Step 1,准备与热身,(preparation),What did you look like five years ago?,S1 : I used to _., be short, have long hair, wear glasses,tall/ short,medium height,straight / curly hair,long / short hair,heavy/ thin,young/ old,Fill in the chart with words to describe people.,1a,Appearance,Personality,outgoing,funny,helpful,cute,kind,friendly,confident,Step 2,呈现与输入,(Presentation),Presentation,Jiang Wen,used to,wear glasses, but now he doesnt wear glasses.,Zhang yishan,used to be,short, but he is tall now.,Listening,Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like?,1b,1. Mario used to be _. He used to wear _.,2. Amy used to be _. She used to have _ hair.,3. Tina used to have _ and _ hair.,short,glasses,tall,short,red,curly,Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.,Practice,1c,Did Mario use to be short?,Yes, he did. He used to be really short.,Whats he like now?,Hes tall now.,Step 3,练习与体验,(Practice),Did Amy use to have short hair?,Yes, she did. She used to have short hair.,Whats she like now?,She has long hair now.,Did Tina use to have red hair?,Yes, she did. She used to have red and curly hair.,Whats she like now?,She has straight and black hair now.,Practice,用所给动词的正确形式填空，每空一词,。,1,）,Tony used to,(be) thin and short.,2,）,I used,(study) English by listening to tapes, but I watch English movies now.,be,to study,Look at these words and remember them.,_ friendly _ outgoing,_ serious _ humorous,_ silent _ active,_ brave _ quiet,_ helpful,adj,.,有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的,Listening,2a,adj,.,不说话的；沉默的,adj,.,有帮助的,Step 4,运用与生成,(production),1.,humorous,adj,.,有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的,e.g. Cartoons are,humorous,pictures,with words.,漫画是附有文字的幽默图片。,humor (,幽默,) + ous ,有幽默感的,e.g.,Peter seems,silent,today. Whats the matter?,彼特今天似乎很沉默，怎么了？,2.,silent,adj,.,不说话的；沉默的,silent,adj,. silence,n,.,沉默,help,n,. (,帮助,) + ful ,helpful,adj.,有帮助的,3.,helpful,adj,.,有帮助的,e.g.,His explanation was more or less,helpful,.,他的解释多少是有帮助的。,Listening,Listen and check () the words you hear.,2a,_ friendly _ outgoing,_ serious _ humorous,_ silent _ active,_ brave _ quiet,_ helpful,Listen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.,2b,In the past,1.,Paula used to be really _. She was,always silent in class. She wasnt very,_. She was never brave enough to ask questions.,2. She got good grades in _. She was also good in _. She used to play the _.,outgoing,quiet,science,music,piano,1. Now shes more interested in _.,She plays _ almost every day.,Shes also on a _ team.,2. She still plays the _ from time to,time.,soccer,sports,swim,piano,Now,1. What class were they?,_,2. What was Paula never brave to do in class?,_,_,Listen again and answer the questions.,They were in science class.,She was never brave to ask questions to teachers.,3. What subjects were Paula good at?,_,4. What is Paula interested in now?,_,_,Science and music.,Paula is more interested in sports now.,Pair work,Paula used to be really quiet.,Make conversations about Paula using the information in 2b.,2c,I know. She was always silent in class.,She wasnt very outgoing. She was never brave enough to ask questions.,But she was always friendly. She got good grades on the exams. And she was really good in music class, too.,She used to play the piano.,But now she is more interested in sports. She plays soccer almost every day.,She still plays the piano from time to time.,I know, Shes so active now.,Read the conversation and complete the blanks.,2d,Bill has changed so much! He used to be _ and _. His face always _ _ when he talked to girls! He studied hard and got good _ on his exams. He used to be _, but now he is _ and _.,shy,quiet,turned,red,scores,thin,big,strong,Role-play,Role-play the conversation.,This party is such a great idea!,2d,I agree. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.,Its interesting to see how people have changed.,Bill has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet.,Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls!,I used to see him reading in the library every day.,Thats because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.,Did he use to wear glasses?,Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!,Hes so popular now. Look at all the girls around him!,Step 5.,巩固与提高（,Progress,）,探究点,一,used to do/be,（,get,）,used to doing/be used to do,(1) used to do sth.,意为“过去常常做某事”，只用于过去时态。否定式为,didnt use to do sth.,一般疑问句为,Did,use to do sth.,？,e.g. The old man used to be a soldier.,这位老人过去是一个士兵。,(2) be,（,get,）,used to doing,意为“习惯于做某事”，后接名词或动名词。可用现在、过去、将来时态。,e.g. He is used to reading English at night.,他习惯于在晚上读英语。,(3) be used to do,或者,be used for doing sth.,意为“被用于做某事”，是被动语态结构。,e.g. Paper is used to write letters.,纸被用来写信。,探究点二,辨析,interest,，,interesting, interested,（,1,）,interest,可用作不可数名词，意为“兴趣”。作可数名词，意为“爱好”。此外,interest,还可作动词，意为“使感兴趣”。常用词组为,:take an interest in,对感兴趣,;,a place of interest,名胜古迹,e,.g.He shows an interest in music.,他对音乐感兴趣。,（,2,）,interesting,是形容词，意为“有趣的”，可修饰名词或用作表语，句子主语一般是物。,e,.g.The story sounds interesting.,这个故事听起来很有趣。,（,3,）,interested,是形容词，意为“感兴趣的”，一般不修饰名词，常用于,sb. be/become interested in,这一句型结构中，且句中主语多为人。,e,.g.When I was 7,I began to become interested in playing chess.,我七岁时开始对下棋感兴趣。,针对训练,（,）,1. My uncle got used to_ at weekends.,fish B. fishing C. fished D. fishes,（,）,2. _she _get up early?,A.Did; used to B. Did; use to,C.Used; used to D. Used; did,（,）,3.,Harry Potter,is an _book for children, but my cousin doesnt seem to be _in it.,A. interesting; interesting,B. interested; interested,C. interesting; interested,D. interested; interesting,B,B,C,Language points,1.,I,used to be,afraid of the dark.,used to do sth.,过去常常做某事,表示,过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存了,，强调过去与现在的对比。,used to,的否定形式有两种,：,didnt use to,或,usednt to,。,e.g. They,used to be,good friends.,他们过去是好朋友,。 (,暗示现在不是了,),Mrs Brown,didnt use to / usednt,to travel in summer.,布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。,Did,you use to /,Used,you to play the guitar?,他过去弹吉他吗？,used to,用于疑问句时，可借助助动词,did,，也可以将,used,提到主语前。,【,拓展,】,几个易混结构的比较：,结构,意义,to,的作用,used to do sth.,过去常常做某事,不定式符号,use . to do sth.,用,做,be used to do sth.,被用来做,be used to doing sth.,习惯于做某事,介词,use . to do sth.,用,做,e.g. They,use,the knife,to cut,meat.,他们用刀切肉。,e.g. This kind of wood,is used to make,paper.,这种木头是被用来做纸的。,be,used to do sth.,被用来做某事,be / get used to sth. / doing sth.,习惯于某事,/,做某事,e.g. Lucy,has been used to (eating),Chinese food.,Lucy,已经习惯,(,吃,),中餐了。,I think youll,get used to the climate,soon.,我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。,根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。,1. My uncle _ (,以前是个司机,), but now he is an actor.,2. Toms father _ (,过去常常看书,) after lunch.,3. Mary _ (,以前常常骑自行车,) to work, but now she_ (,习惯步行,) to work.,4. The pencil _ (,被用来书写,).,used to be a driver,used to read (books),used to ride a bike,is used to walking,is used to write,from time to time,是一个固定短语，意为“间或；有时”，常在句中作状语,。,e.g. Tom goes to visit his grandmother in,the countryside,from time to time,.,汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。,2. She still plays the piano,from time to time,.,e.g.,He got high,scores,in the examination.,考试中他得了高分。,3. He studied hard and got good,scores,on his exams.,score,n.,得分；进球,such,为,形容词,，意为“这（那）样的；主要,修饰名词,；,so,是,副词,，意为“这（那）么；如此地”，主要,修饰形容词、副词和分词,。,4. This party is,such,a great idea!,He used to be,so,shy and quiet.,such,与,so,辨析,e.g. Do you like,such,weather?,你喜欢这样的天气吗？,Im,so,glad to see you.,很高兴见到你。,He can draw,so,well.,他画得那么好。,当名词前有,many,，,much,，,few,或,little,等词修饰时，要用,so,而不用,such,。,e.g. There are,so many / few,people in,the hall.,大厅有这么多,/,这么少的人。,You have,so much / little,homework today.,你今天有这么多,/,这么少的作业。,“,such + a / an +,形容词,+,可数名词单数,形式,”相当于“,so +,形容词,+a / an +,可,数名词单数形式,”，表示“,如此,的,一个,”,。,e.g. She is,such,a lovely,girl,. =,She is,so lovely a girl,.,她是一个如此可爱的女孩。,选用,such,或,so,填空。,1. The man told us _ funny a story.,2. She has _ a beautiful dress.,3. How can you get _ much money to buy the car?,4. Dont go out in _ cold weather.,5. Dont eat _ quickly.,so,such,so,such,so,Exercises,I.,根据汉语提示填空，完成句子。,1. He has plenty of _ (,幽默的,),stories to tell us.,2. Youd better keep _ (,沉默,) about what happened.,3. The lazy cat isnt very _ (,有用的,) in catching mice.,4. Tom got the highest _ (,得分,) in the exam.,humorous,silent,helpful,score,II.,用,used to,将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。,1.,他过去常常在卧室抽烟。,2.,汤姆过去常常去那儿看电影，但现在他,不去了。,He used to smoke in the bedroom.,Tom used to go to the movies there, but now he doesnt go there.,1. Recite the conversation in 2d after school.,2.,完成本单元,学生用书,第一课时的练习。,Homework,Step 6.,家庭作业,(Homework),