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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高考,英语,高频,短语,集锦,短语学习切忌望文,生义，一定要根据,具体语境和短语固,的含义和用法得体,地使用。,高考英语 高频短语集锦 短语学习切忌望文,above all,首先，尤其重要的，最重要的,by accident,偶然，无意中,be active in,对,(,于,),很积极,add up to,合计为,admit ones mistake,承认错误,take/follow ones advice,接受某人的建议,give advice on,就,提出建议,advise sb. to do sth.,建议某人做某事,the day after tomorrow,后天,after all,毕竟；终究,against ones will,违心,at the age of,在,岁时,achieve ones aim,实现目标,in the air,在空中；悬而未决,in the open air,在户外，在露天里,at the airport,在机场,above all首先，尤其重要的，最重要的,the fire alarm,火警,be filled with anger,满腔怒火,be angry at sth.,因某人之言行而生气,be angry with sb.,生某人的气,make an announcement,通知,one after another,相继地，按顺序地,one another,相互，彼此,(,三者或三者以上之间,),each other,相互,(,指两者之间,),give no answer,没有回答,be anxious about,为,而担心,be anxious to do sth.,急于做某事,live apart,分开住,apart from,除了,the fire alarm 火警,break the record,打破纪录,take a deep breath,深吸一口气,hold ones breath,屏息；憋住气,out of breath,上气不接下气,brush ones teeth,刷牙,burst into tears,突然哭起来,a burst of laughter,突然一阵大笑,but for,要不是,a call for help,呼救声,keep calm,保持镇静,(,别慌,),keep quiet,保持安静,(,别吵,),keep still,保持不动,(,别动,),keep silent,保持沉默,(,别说话,),a summer camp,夏令营,break the record 打破纪录,at the ball,在舞会上,have/take a cold bath,洗冷水澡,be killed in battle,阵亡,on the beach,在海滩,make the bed,整理床铺,begin with,以,开始,at the beginning of,在,起始，开始,from beginning to end,自始至终,come into being,形成,局面；产生,a safety belt,安全带,Second thoughts are best.,三思而后行,do/try ones best,尽力，尽最大的努力,make the best of,尽量利用，善用,all the best,一切顺利，万事如意,at the ball 在舞会上,make/offer an apology to sb.for sth.,某事向某人认错或道歉,argue with sb. about sth.,与某人争论某事,lay sth. aside,放在一边,ask sb. for advice/help,请某人指点,/,帮助,be astonished at sth.,惊讶于,at one time,以前，曾经,pay attention to,注意,take a correct attitude towards sth.,对,抱正确的态度,attract ones attention,引起,(,注意，兴趣等,),lie/swim on ones back,仰卧,/,仰泳,a bad cold,重感冒,two pieces of baggage,两件行李,keep/lose ones balance,保持,/,失去平衡,make/offer an apology to sb.fo,use ones brains,动动脑子,go camping,去野营,cannot help doing,情不自禁,play cards,打牌,take care of,照顾，保管,medical care,医疗护理,in that case,假若那样的话,in case,以防万一,rain cats and dogs,下倾盆大雨,catch up with,赶上,(,或超过,),by chance,偶然,free of charge,免费,in charge,主管，在掌管之下,use ones brains 动动脑子,in the charge of,由,负责,take charge,掌管，负责,cheer up,高兴起来,in ones childhood,童年时,make a choice,挑选，选择,at Christmas,圣诞节时,go to church,去做礼拜,cigarette end,烟头,give sb. a clap,为,鼓掌,get close to,接近,a table cloth,一块桌布,a suit of clothes,一套衣服,childrens clothing,童装,collect stamps,集邮,in the charge of 由负责,come about,产生，发生,come across,(,偶然,),遇见或发现,come up,走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头,in common,共同，共有,compete in a contest,参加比赛,give a concert,举办音乐会,on condition that,条件是,congratulate sb. on sth.,祝贺某人,on the contrary,相反地,out of control,失控,have a conversation with sb.,与,谈话；交谈,in/during the course of,在,期间,/,过程中,be covered with,被,覆盖,be cross with sb. at sth.,因某事和某人发脾气,cross out,划掉,come about 产生，发生,be cruel to sb.,对,残忍,cubic meter,立方米,be curious about sth.,对,感到好奇,do great damage to,对,造成巨大损害,in danger,处境危险,out of date,过时,the other day,在不久前，前几天,be deaf to sth.,对,充耳不闻,deal with,对付，应付,in debt,负债,out of debt,还清债务,make a decision,作出决定,do good deeds,做好事,do the deed,付诸行动，生效,be cruel to sb. 对残忍,deep into the night,直到深夜,deep in thought,沉思,deep into the night,深夜,without delay,毫不耽搁，立刻,delay doing sth.,迟迟未做某事,deliver a speech,发表,(,演说等,),meet the demands,满足要求,foreign language department,外语系,department store,百货商店,beyond description,难以形容,be determined to do sth.,决心做某事,with the development of industry,随着工业的发展,deep into the night 直到深夜,devote oneself to,献身于，致力于,be in danger of dying out,处于灭亡的危险中,make no difference,没作用，没影响,have difficulty in doing sth.,做,有困难，难以,be invited to dinner,应邀赴宴,in all directions,向四面八方,make a new discovery,做出新的发现,under discussion,正在讨论中,wash dishes,洗盘子,in the distance,在远方，在远处,be distant toward sb.,对,冷淡,do good to,对,有益,do wrong,做坏事，犯罪,devote oneself to 献身于，致力于,next door,隔壁的,go downstairs,下楼,go downtown,到市区去,drag ones feet,缓慢前进，拖延,draw tears from sb.,催人泪下,dream of doing sth.,渴望做某事,drill a hole in the wall,在墙上钻孔,drive off,赶走,drive sb. mad,使某人发狂,earn money,挣钱,earn ones living,谋生,on earth,究竟,take it easy,别着急，别紧张，放松些,have a great effect on,对,有很大影响,make efforts to do sth.,努力做某事,next door 隔壁的,encourage sb. to do sth.,鼓励某人做某事,make ends meet,量入为出；使收支相抵,a happy ending,美满的结局,English-speaking countries,说英语的国家,enter oneself for a contest,报名比赛,the entrance to the theater,剧场的入口,on New Years Eve,在除夕,even if/even though,虽然，即使,current events,时事,have/take an examination,参加考试,carry out a medical examination,进行体格检查,pass an examination,考试及格,set an example to sb.,为,树立榜样,do morning exercises,做早操,encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人,from door to door,挨门挨户,come into existence,产生，成立,carry/do/make an experiment,做实验,make an explanation,作解释，说明,make a face,做鬼脸，装怪相,as a matter of fact,事实上,fail to do sth.,未能,fall behind,落后，掉队,be familiar with sth.,对,熟悉,be famous for,因,而闻名,be famous as,作为,而闻名,feel ones pulse,摸某人的脉,feel like doing sth.,觉得想做,from door to door 挨门挨户,hurt ones feelings,伤害某人的感情,the Spring Festival,春节,have a high fever,发高烧,the field of science,科学领域,in ones fifties,五十多岁时,a key figure,关键人物,fill in the form,填写表格,in a flash,刹那间,a big / great flood,一场大洪水,sweep the floor,扫地,on the third floor,在三层,a building of three storeys,三层楼的建筑,be in flowers,正在开花,fly a kite,放风筝,hurt ones feelings 伤害某人的感情,from then on,那时起,from time to time,不时地，时常,No pains, no gains.,一份耕耘，一份收获。,play games,做游戏,generation gap,代沟,get down to sth.,开始认真,(,做某事,),get into trouble,陷入麻烦,have a gift for music,有音乐天分,give out,用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽,take a glance at,朝,看了一眼,glare at,向人瞪眼，怒目而视,go out,(,灯，火,),熄灭,go over the lesson,复习功课,from then on 那时起,a letter of introduction,介绍信,go down / fall on ones knees,跪下,knock at the door,敲门,at the latest,最,迟，至迟,sooner or later,迟早,burst into laughter,哈哈大笑起来,break / obey the law,违,(,守,),法,make a law,制定一条法律,lay the table,摆设餐具,(,准备吃饭,),lead a simple life,过着简朴的生活,leave out,忽略，遗漏,attend a lecture on,听关于,的讲座,teach sb. a lesson,给某人一个教训,take a lesson from,从,中吸取教训,a letter of introduction,take / have some medicine,吃药,meet the needs of,满足,的需要,meet with a storm,遇到风暴,go to a meeting,去开会,have a meeting,开会,hold a meeting,举行会议,in memory of,为纪念,have no mercy on sb.,对,一点儿也不怜悯,without mercy,毫不容情地；残忍地,at the mercy of,在,支配下；任由,摆布,Merry Christmas!,圣诞快乐！,take a message for sb.,给某人捎个信儿,Mid-autumn Day,中秋节,take / have some medicine 吃药,watch a basketball match,观看一场篮球比赛,have a match,进行比赛,May you success.,祝你成功。,May Day,五一节,by this means,通过这种方式,by means of,用,方法，依靠,by no means,决不,make.to ones measure,按,尺寸做,take a measure,采取措施,measure ones height,量身高,get a gold medal,获得金牌,a medical team,医疗队,medical examination,体检,watch a basketball match 观看,millions of,上百万的，许许多多的,change ones mind,改变主意,Mind the wet paint!,当心油漆未干。,make up ones mind,下决心,the minister of foreign affairs,外交部长,miss an opportunity,错过机会,make a mistake,犯错误,by mistake,由疏忽所致,in modern times,现代,small money,零钱,have no money with sb.,某人身上没,(,带,),钱,make sb. monitor,选某人为班长,on the early morning,某一天清早,at the top of the mountain,在山顶上,millions of 上百万的，许许多多的,a washing machine,洗衣机,be mad with joy,欣喜若狂,send the parcel by mail,邮寄包裹,make money,赚钱,make friends,交朋友,make progress,取得进步,make use of,利用,make up a story,编造故事,make up for ones mistake,弥补某人的过失,have good manners,有礼貌,a trade mark,商标,full marks,满分,a washing machine 洗衣机,let out a cry of surprise,惊讶地叫了一声,let out the news,透露消息,a capital letter,大写字母,lie on ones back / stomach,仰卧,/,俯卧,come back to life,复活，苏醒过来,traffic lights,交通信号灯,make a shopping list,列一张购物清单,make a living,谋生，度日,lose ones life,丧生，死；牺牲,lose heart,泄气；灰心,lose ones voice,失音,lose a game,输一场,Wish you good luck.,祝你好运。,let out a cry of surprise 惊讶地,receive an invitation,收到请帖,a letter of invitation,邀请信,tell a joke,讲笑话,play a joke with sb.,和某人开玩笑,make a journey,旅行,to ones joy,使某人高兴的是,Dont judge a man by his looks.,不可以貌取人。,a junior high school,初中,just then,正在那时,keep in touch with,与,保持联系,keep out of,使,不进入,the key to success,成功的秘诀,kick the door,踢门,kick off ones shoes,踢掉鞋子,receive an invitation,in a hurry,匆匆忙忙,have no idea,不知道,if only,但愿，要是,就好了,make a good impression on sb.,给某人留下好印象,inch ones way forward,慢慢前进,A friend in need is a friend indeed.,患难之交才是真朋友。,inform sb. of sth.,告诉某人某事,insist on doing,坚持要做,inspect a factory,视察工厂,an inspiring speech,激动人心的演讲,in instant need of help,急需帮助,interrupt a conversation,打断谈话,in a hurry 匆匆忙忙,learn / know sth. by heart,记住某事,keep a tight hold on sth.,紧握某物,catch / take / get hold of,握住；抓住,hold ones head high,趾高气扬,the summer holidays,暑假,on holiday,休假,in honour of,为,(,向,),表示敬意；为了纪念,have high hope for sb.,对某人抱很大希望,in the hope of doing sth.,怀着,的希望,be in hospital,住院,an hour or so,大约一小时,go hungry,挨饿,go hunting,打猎,learn / know sth. by heart 记住,score a goal,进了一个球,make mistakes in grammar,犯语法错误,grasp ones meaning,懂某人的意思,keep off the grass,勿踏草地,get into the habit of,养成,的习惯,by hand,用手,hand out,分发,on the one hand.on the other hand,一方面,另一方面,a handful of,少量的,live a happy life,过幸福生活,do harm to,损害，伤害,a good harvest,一个好收成,keep ones head,保持镇静,in good health,身体好,score a goal 进了一个球,in a fog,糊里糊涂,make a fool of sb.,欺骗，愚弄某人,at the foot of the mountain,在山脚下,the air force,空军,by force,靠武力，强行,with great force,用很大力气,foreign trade,对外贸易,form a good habit,养成好习惯,try ones fortune,碰碰运气,in fours,每四个一组,(,一批,),；四个四个地,a frequent visitor,常客,a fresh hand,新手,make friends with,同,交朋友,in a fog 糊里糊涂,if necessary,如果有必要的话,in need of help,需要帮助,take on a new look,呈现一片新面貌,hit sb. on the nose,打某人的鼻子,make / take notes,做笔记,have nothing to do with,与,无关,put up a notice,张贴通知,pay no notice to sb.,对某人毫不在意,be in operation,运转着，实施中,place an order for sth.,订购某物,out of work,失业了,if necessary 如果有必要的话,play cards,玩牌,play a joke on sb.,开某人的玩笑,play with sb.,与,一起玩,on the playground,在操场上,be pleased with,对,感到满意,take pleasure in doing sth.,喜欢做某事,live in plenty,生活富裕,on the point of,正要,的时候,be polite to sb.,对某人有礼貌,be popular with sb.,受某人喜爱,take possession of,占有，拥有,power station,发电站,take power,当权，执政,play cards 玩牌,take a photo of sb.,给某人照相,play the piano,弹钢琴,pick flowers,摘花,pick up a wallet,捡钱包,go out for a picnic,去野餐,a pile of books,一堆书,have / take pity on sb.,可怜某人,(,因同情而帮助某人,),out of pity,出于同情,in place of,代替,take ones place,坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务,take place,举行，发生,take the place of,代替，代理,make a plan,订计划,take a photo of sb. 给某人照相,join the navy,参加海军,a pair of glasses,一副眼镜,the Summer Palace,颐和园,No parking here!,此处禁止停车！,take an active part in,在,方面起积极作用,in the past few days,在过去的几天里,be patient with sb.,对某人有耐心,Practice makes perfect.,熟能生巧。,put on performances,演出，表演,in person,亲自，当面,join the navy 参加海军,praise sb. for sth.,因为某事赞扬某人,in praise of,赞扬,be present at a meeting,出席会议,at present,眼下,exchange presents,互赠礼物,under pressure,在压力下,prevent sb. from doing,防止某人做某事,at the price of,以,为代价,at any price,无论花多少代价,(,不惜任何代价,),take pride in,以,为自豪；对,感到得意,primary school,小学,go to prison,入狱，被监禁,be in prison,在狱中服刑,throw / put sb. into prison,将某人送进监狱,praise sb. for sth. 因为某事赞扬某人,escape from prison,越狱,solve the problem,解决问题,answer the question,回答问题,keep ones promise,遵守诺言,make a promise,答应，许下诺言,be proud of,以,自豪,provide food and clothes for ones family,养家糊口,public affairs,公共事务,public opinion,舆论,in public,当众，公开,publishing house,出版社,on purpose,故意地,push aside,把,推到一边,push over,推倒，,(,风,),刮倒,put off,拖延，推迟,out of the question,不可能,a relay race,接力赛,on the radio,通过无线电广播,in rags,衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服,at the railway station,在火车站,light / heavy rain,小,(,大,),雨,a ray of hope,一线希望,reach for sth.,伸手去拿,out of ones reach,够不着,be ready to do,乐意干某事,in reality,事实上,realize ones hope,实现希望,for this reason,为此，为此理由,push over 推倒，(风)刮倒,reception desk,接待处,refer to,参考；谈到,remain in ones memory,留在某人的记忆中,remind sb. to do sth.,提醒某人做某事,remind sb. of sth.,使某人想起,by request,应,请求,as a result,因此，结果,be rich in,盛产；有大量的,get rid of,除掉,rob sb. of sth.,抢走某人某物,play an important role,起重要作用,play the role of,扮演,的角色,make room for,给,腾出地方,be rude to sb.,对某人无礼,run out of,用完,rush hour,高峰时间，拥挤时间,reception desk 接待处,satisfy ones needs,满足某人的需要,save ones strength,节省体力,that is to say,也就是说,scold sb. for sth.,为某事责备某人,take ones seat,就座，坐下,keep sth. a secret,不让人知道某事，保密,seize a thief by the collar,抓住小偷的衣领,shake hands with sb.,与某人握手,shop assistant,店员；营业员,show sb. out / in,领某人出去,/,进来,show off,炫耀,on the other side of,对岸；在,另一面,satisfy ones needs 满足,take the side of,支持某人,(,方,),take sides in,站在,一边,lose sight of,看不见,catch sight out,看到，发现,out of sight,看不见,in silence,静静地,be similar to,和,类似的,single ticket,单程票,take the size of,量,的大小,(,尺寸,),slip a note into ones hand,偷偷塞给某人一张纸条,slip on the snow,在雪地上滑倒,smooth away difficulties,克服困难,or so,大约,have something to do with,与,有关系,take the side of 支持某人(方),the national song,国歌,speak out,大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说,make a speech,发言，演讲,at a speed of,以,的速度,square kilometers,平方公里,stand for,代表，象征,starve to death,饿死,in a good state,处于良好状态,step by step,逐步地，一步一步地,stick to ones word / promise,遵守诺言,lie on ones stomach,趴在地上,the national song 国歌,a house of four storeys,四层楼的住宅,be caught in the storm,赶上风暴,be strict with sb. in sth.,对,要求严格,strike a match,擦火柴,struggle to ones feet,挣扎着起来,make a study of,仔细研究,all of a sudden,突然，冷不防,supply sb. with sth.,向某人供应,/,提供,to ones surprise,使某人惊奇的是,sweat off ones face,擦脸上的汗,sit down to table,坐下吃饭,pay ones taxes,纳税,make tea,沏茶,through a telescope,用望远镜,a house of four storeys 四层楼的住,at the top of ones voice,高声地,(,喊,),at war,在交战,wear out,穿旧；使筋疲力尽,pull out the weeds,拔草,be dressed in white,穿着白色衣服,as a whole,通盘，作为整体,on the whole,总的来说,Where there is a will, there is a way.,有志者事竟成。,be willing to do sth.,乐意做某事,wipe off the dust,擦掉灰尘,make wonders,创造奇迹,no wonder,不足为奇；难怪,at the top of ones voice 高声地,tell a story,讲故事,tell one from the other,辨别，分清,take ones temperature,量体温,tens of thousands of,数以万计,be terrified at,被,吓了一跳,be thankful to sb. for sth.,因某事感谢某人,throw away,扔掉,throw up,吐出,(,食物,),，呕吐,in no time,立刻，很快,traffic jam,交通堵塞,play a trick on sb.,跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人,be in trouble,处于困境,(,苦恼,),中,a pair of trousers,一条裤子,attend university,上大学,pay a visit to sb.,拜访某人,tell a story 讲故事,in bold,黑体的，粗体的,be born in a peasants family,出身于农民家庭,make a bow,鞠躬,get in a word,插话,have a word with sb.,和某人说句话,in a word,总之，简言之,in bold 黑体的，粗体的,三、高考,英语,高频词汇,集锦,提示：此处收集的词汇并非完全出自,课程标准,或考试大纲，而是根据最近,10,年来各地高考试题中出现频率较高和难度值较大的原则来选定的，其中不乏部分超过,3%,的生词的非课标或考纲词汇。对那些使用频率高但难度不大的词语未收录,.,三、高考英语高频词汇集锦提示：此处收集的词汇并非完全出自课,1.alter v.,改变,改动,变更,2.burst vi./n.,突然发生,爆裂,3.dispose vi.,除掉；处置；解决；处理,(of),4.blast n.,爆炸；气流,vi.,炸,炸掉,5.consume v.,消耗,耗尽,6.split v.,劈开；割裂；分裂,a.,裂开的,7.spit v.,吐（唾液等）；唾弃,8.spill v.,溢出,溅出,倒出,9.slip v.,滑动,滑落；忽略,10.slide v.,滑动,滑落,n.,滑动；滑面；幻灯片,11.bacteria n.,细菌,12.breed n.,种,品种,v.,繁殖,产仔,13.budget n.,预算,v.,编预算,作安排,14.candidate n.,候选人,15.campus n.,校园,16.liberal a.,慷慨的；丰富的；自由的,17.transform v.,转变,变革；变换,18.transmit v.,传播,播送；传递,1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更,19.transplant v.,移植,20.transport vt.,运输,运送,n.,运输,运输工具,21.shift v.,转移；转动；转变,22.vary v.,变化,改变；使多样化,23.vanish vi.,消灭,不见,24.swallow v.,吞下,咽下,n.,燕子,25.suspicion n.,怀疑,疑心,26.suspicious a.,怀疑的,可疑的,27.mild a.,温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的,28.tender a.,温柔的；脆弱的,29.nuisance n.,损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）,30.insignificant a.,无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的,19.transplant v. 移植,31.accelerate vt.,加速,促进,32.absolute a.,绝对的,无条件的；完全的,33.boundary n.,分界线,边界,34.brake n.,刹车,制动器,v.,刹住（车）,35.catalog n.,目录（册）,v.,编目,36.vague a.,模糊的,不明确的,37.vain n.,徒劳,白费,38.extinct a.,绝灭的,熄灭的,39.extraordinary a.,不平常的,特别的,非凡的,40.extreme a.,极度的,极端的,n.,极端,过分,31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进,41.agent n.,代理人,代理商；动因,原因,42.alcohol n.,含酒精的饮料,酒精,43.appeal n./vi.,呼吁,恳求,44.appreciate vt.,重视,赏识,欣赏,45.approve v.,赞成,同意,批准,46.stimulate vt.,刺激,激励,47.acquire vt.,取得,获得；学到,48.accomplish vt .,完成,到达；实行,work n.,网状物；广播网,电视网；网络,50.tide n.,潮汐；潮流,51.tidy a.,整洁的,整齐的,52.trace vt.,追踪,找到,n.,痕迹,踪迹,53.torture n./vt.,拷打,折磨,54.wander vi.,漫游,闲逛,41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因,55.wax n.,蜡,56.weave v.,织,编,57.preserve v.,保护,保存,保持,维持,61. abuse v.,滥用,虐待；谩骂,62. academic a.,学术的；高等院校的；研究院的,63. academy n.,（高等）专科院校；学会,64. battery n.,电池（组）,65. barrier n.,障碍；棚栏,66. cargo n.,（船、飞机等装载的）货物,67. career n.,生涯,职业,68. vessel n.,船舶；容器,器皿；血管,69. vertical a.,垂直的,70. oblige v.,迫使,责成；使感激,55.wax n. 蜡,71. obscure a.,阴暗,模糊,72. extent n.,程度,范围,大小,限度,73. exterior n.,外部,外表,a.,外部的,外表的,74. external a.,外部的,外表的,外面的,75. petrol n.,汽油,76. petroleum n.,石油,77. delay vt./n.,推迟,延误,耽搁,78. decay vi.,腐烂,腐朽,79. decent a.,像样的,体面的,80. route n.,路；路线；航线,81. ruin v.,毁坏,破坏,n.,毁灭,pl.,废墟,82. sake n.,缘故,理由,83. satellite n.,卫星,71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊,84. scale n.,大小,规模；等级；刻度,85. temple n.,庙宇,86. tedious a.,乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.,易于,趋向,88. tendency n.,趋向,趋势,89. ultimate a.,极端的,最大的,最终的,n.,极端,90. undergo v.,经历,遭受,91. abundant a.,丰富的,充裕的,大量的,92. adopt v.,收养；采用；采纳,93. adapt vi.,适应,适合；改编,改写,vt.,使适应,94. bachelor n.,学士,学士学位；单身汉,95. casual a.,偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的,96. trap n.,陷阱,圈套,v.,设陷阱捕捉,97. vacant a.,空的,未占用的,84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度,98. vacuum n.,真空,真空吸尘器,99. oral a.,口头的,口述的,口的,100. optics n.,（单、复数同形）光学,101. organ n.,器官,风琴,102. excess n.,过分,过量,过剩,103. expel v.,驱逐,开除,赶出,104. expend v.,消费,105. expenditure n.,支出,消费；经费,106. expense n.,开销,费用,107. expensive a.,花钱多的；价格高贵的,108. expand v.,扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀,109. expansion n.,扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀,110. private a.,私人的,个人的,98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器,111. individual a.,个别的,单独的,n.,个人,个体,112. personal a.,个人的,私人的；亲自的,114. personnel n. ,总称,人员,员工；人事部门,115. the Pacific Ocean,太平洋,116. the Atlantic Ocean,大西洋,117. the Arctic Ocean,北冰洋,118. the Antarctic Ocean,南冰洋,119. grant vt.,授予,同意,准予,119. grand a.,宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的,120. invade v.,侵入,侵略,侵袭,121. acid n.,酸,酸性物质,a.,酸的；尖刻的,122. acknowledge v.,承认；致谢,123. balcony n.,阳台,111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n.,124. calculate vt.,计算,核算,125. calendar n.,日历,月历,126. optimistic a.,乐观,127. optional a.,可以任选的,非强制的,128. outstanding a.,杰出的,突出的,显著的,129. export n.,出口（物）,v.,出口,输出,130. import n.,进口（物）,v.,进口,输入,131. impose vt.,把,.,加强,(on),；采用,利用,132. religion n.,宗教,宗教信仰,133. religious a.,宗教的,134. victim n.,牺牲品,受害者,135. video n.,电视,视频,a.,电视的,录像的,136. videotape n.,录像磁带,v.,把,.,录在录像带上,137. offend v.,冒犯,触犯,124. calculate vt. 计算,核算,138. bother v.,打搅,麻烦,139. interfere v.,干涉,干扰,妨碍,140. internal a.,内部的,国内的,141. beforehand ad.,预先,事先,142. racial a.,人种的种族的,143. radiation n.,放射物,辐射,144. radical a.,根本的；激进的,145. range n.,幅度,范围,v.,（在某范围内）变动,146. wonder n.,惊奇,奇迹,v.,想知道,对,.,感到疑惑,147. isolate vt.,使隔离,使孤立,148. issue n.,问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期,149. hollow a.,空的,中空的,空虚道,150. hook n.,钩,vt.,钩住,151. adequate a.,适当地；足够,138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦,152. adhere vi.,粘附,附着；遵守,坚持,153. ban vt.,取缔,禁止,154. capture vt.,俘虏,捕获,155. valid a.,有效的,有根据的；正当的,156. valley n.,山谷,峡谷,157. consistent a.,坚固定；一致的,始终如一的,158. continuous a.,继续的,连续（不断）的,159. continual a.,不断地,频繁的,160. explode v.,爆炸；爆发；激增,161. exploit v.,剥削；利用,开采,162. explore v.,勘探,163. explosion n.,爆炸；爆发；激增,164. explosive a.,爆炸的；极易引起争论的,165. remote a.,遥远的,偏僻的,152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持,166. removal n.,除去,消除,167. render vt.,使得,致使,167. render vt.,呈递,归还,着色,汇报,致使,放弃,表演,实施,vi.,给予补偿,n.,交纳,粉刷,打底,168. precaution n.,预防,防备,警惕,169. idle a.,懒散的,无所事事的,170. identify vt.,认出,鉴定,171. identify n.,身份；个性,特性,172. poverty n.,贫穷,173. resistant a. (to),抵抗的,抗,.,的,耐,.,的,174. resolve vt.,解决；决定,决意,175. barrel n.,桶,176. bargain n.,便宜货,
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