特殊疑问句的讲解及运用-课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,特殊,疑问句,Wh-?,How-?,构成：特殊疑问词,+be+,主语,+,其他？,第一讲,特殊疑问句Wh-?构成：特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他,1,特殊疑问词,单词 意思 用法,when什么时间 问时间,who谁 问人,whose谁的 问主人,where在哪里 问地点,单词 意思 用法,which哪一个问选择,why为什么问原因,what什么问东西,what time什么时间问时间,what colour什么颜色问颜色,特殊疑问词单词 意思 用法 单词 意思 用法,2,特殊疑问词,单词 意思 用法,what about怎么样问意见,what day星期几问星期,what date什么日期问具体日期,how怎么样问情况,how old多大问年龄,特殊疑问词单词 意思 用法,3,特殊疑问词,单词 意思 用法,how many多少问数量,how much多少问价钱,how about怎么样问意见,how far多远问路程,特殊疑问词单词 意思 用法,4,特殊疑问句,的特点：,用疑问词开头。,由于疑问词是,w,或,h,作词首，所以也叫,wh,疑问句,。,特殊疑问句的,用途：,对句子的某一成分进行提问，问具体的人或事、时间、地点、原因等。,5,What,1.,What,s your name?,你叫什么名字？,2.,What,does your father do?,你爸爸是做什么的？,3.,What,is in your schoolbag?,你的书包里面是什么？,问是什么，叫什么，做什么等,什么,What1.Whats your name?你叫什么名字,6,What time,1.,What time,is it?,几点了？,2.,What time,do you wake up?,你几点起床？,3.What time can you come?,你几点能来,?,用来问时间,几点,What time1.What time is it?几,7,What colour,1.,What colour,is your bag?,你的书包是什么颜色？,2.,What colour,is your book?,你的书本是什么颜色？,问颜色,什么颜色,What colour1.What colour is yo,8,What about,用来,征求意见,或,询问感受,等,1.What bout,this pair of shoes?,这双鞋子怎么样？,2.What about,you?,你呢？,3.What about,your dad?,你爸爸呢？,怎么样？,What about用来征求意见或询问感受等1.What b,9,What date,1.What,s the date today?,今天是几号？,2.What date is tomorrow?,明天是几号？,用来问具体的日期,什么日期,What date1.Whats the date tod,10,When,1.,When,do you get up?,你什么时候起床？,2.,When,are you going?,你准备什么时候去？,问时间,什么时候,When 1.When do you get up?问时间,11,Where,1.,Where,is my nose?,我的鼻子在哪？,2.,Where,are my shoes?,我的鞋子在哪里？,3.,Where,are you from?,你是哪里人？,4.,Where,are you going?,你打算去哪里？,问地点,哪里,Where问地点哪里,12,Which,1.,Which,season do you like best?,你最喜欢哪个季节？,2.,Which,class are you in?,你在哪一个班？,3.,Which,one is my pen,？,哪一个是我的钢笔？,问具体哪一个,哪一个,Which1.Which season do you lik,13,Who,1.,Who,is that boy?,那个男孩是谁？,2.,Who,are you going to with?,你打算和谁一起去？,3.,Who,is that beautiful girl?,那个漂亮的女孩是谁？,问人是谁,谁,Who1.Who is that boy?问人是谁谁,14,Whose,1.,Whose,bag,is this?,这是谁的包？,2.,Whose,bike,is yellow?,谁的自行车是黄色的？,问东西是谁的,谁的,一般后面跟名词。,Whose1.Whose bag is this?问东西是,15,Why,1.,Why,do you like spring?,你为什么喜欢春天？,Because I can fly kites in spring.,因为在春天我可以放风筝。,2.,Why,do you go to school by bus,？为什么你坐公共汽车来学校？,Because my home is far.,因为我家很远,.,问原因,为什么,Why1.Why do you like spring?问原,16,How,询问身体等状况,询问乘交通工具等,1.,How,are you?,你好吗？,2.,How,is your mother?,你妈妈（身体,/,人）好吗？,3.,How,do you go to school?,你如何去上学的？,4.,How,can I get to the post office?,我怎样到达,邮局,怎么样,How询问身体等状况,询问乘交通工具等 1.How are,17,How old,用来问年龄,1.How old,are you?,你几岁了？,2.,How old,is your father?,你爸爸多大了？,几岁,How old用来问年龄几岁,18,How many,用来问数量,(+,可数名词复数,),，可用一二三回答。,1.How many,books,do you have?,你有多少本书？,2.How many,people,are there in your family?,你家里有多少人？,多少,How many用来问数量(+可数名词复数)，可用一二三回答,19,How much,用来问价格,(+,可数名词复数,),1.How much,is this dress?,这个连衣裙多少钱？,2.How much,are these desks?,这些桌子多少钱？,多少钱,How much用来问价格(+可数名词复数)1.How mu,20,How about,1.I want to go to the park.,How about,you?,我想要去公园。你呢？,2.This shirt is too small.,How about,that shirt?,这件衬衫太小了。那件衬衫怎么样？,怎么样,How about怎么样,21,What,什么,why,为什么,What time,几点,how,怎么样,What color,什么颜色,how old,多少岁,What about ,怎么样,how many,多少,What date,什么日期,how much,多少,When,什么时间,how about,怎么样,Where,哪里,Which,哪一个,Who,谁,Whose,谁的,What 什么 w,22,GAMES,GAMES,23,2,一减一不是零。（打一字）,1,一加一不是二。（打一字）,解析：“一”字、加号“”、再来一个“一”字，组合在一起，得到的字不是“二”，而是“王”。,谜底：王,解析：“一”字、减号“,-”,、再来一个“一”字，,组合在一起，得到的字不是“零”，而是“三”。,谜底：三,谜语知多少,2一减一不是零。（打一字）1一加一不是二。（打一字）解析,24,3.,这个脑袋真正灵,忽闪忽闪眨眼睛,东南西北走带着它,加减乘除不费劲(打一计算工具),4.,象个蛋，不是蛋，说它圆，不大圆，说它没有它又有，成千上万连成串。（打一数字）,5.,小小诸葛亮，独坐军中帐，摆下八卦阵，专捉飞来将。(打一昆虫),谜语知多少,谜底：计算器,谜底：,0,答案：蜘蛛,3.这个脑袋真正灵,忽闪忽闪眨眼睛,东南西北走,25,1.,碧玉妆成一树高，,万条垂下绿丝绦。,答案：,春,2.,遥知兄弟登高处，,遍插茱萸少一人。,答案：,秋,猜季节,谜语知多少,1.碧玉妆成一树高，答案：2.遥知兄弟登高处，答案：猜季节谜,26,3.,黄梅时节家家雨，,青草池塘处处蛙。,答案：,夏,4.,孤舟蓑笠翁，,独钓寒江雪。,答案：,冬,猜季节,谜语知多少,3.黄梅时节家家雨，答案：4.孤舟蓑笠翁，答案：猜季节谜语知,27,墙角数枝花，,凌寒独自开。,遥知不是雪，,为有暗香来。,答案：梅,猜一物,谜语知多少,墙角数枝花，答案：梅猜一物谜语知多少,28,秋丛绕舍似陶家，,遍绕篱边日渐斜。,不是花中偏爱它，,此花开尽更无花,。,答案：菊花,猜一物,谜语知多少,秋丛绕舍似陶家，答案：菊花猜一物谜语知多少,29,千锤万击出深山，,烈火焚烧若等闲。,粉骨碎身浑不怕，,要留清白在人间。,答案：石头,猜一物,谜语知多少,千锤万击出深山，答案：石头猜一物谜语知多少,30,When,Where,Who,Whose,What,Which,Why,What color,What time,谁,什么时候,谁的,什么,哪一个,哪里,什么颜色,几点,为什么,When 谁,31,how,how many,how much how often,how old,多少（数量）,多少（价钱）,怎样，如何,多大，几岁,多久一次,how 多少（数量）,32,When,Where,Who,Whose,What,Which,What color,What time,Ann,.(people).,At,six,In,the morning,play football,a desk.,In,the park,At,school.,Red.Yellow.,Marys,.Mine.,The blue one.,Six oclock.,At,seven thirty.,When Ann.(people).,33,how,how many,how much how often,how old,Nine.,Eighteen yuan.,By,bike.,On,foot.,Six years old.Ten.,Twice a week.,Every day.,how Nine.,34,()1.How was your grandpa?,()2.What will he do next week?,()3.Who plays table tennis better?,()4.Where are you going tomorrow?,()5.How many books are there?,A.Jim does.,B.He will play basketball.,C.Im going to the beach.,D.He was great.,E.Six.,D,B,A,C,E,练习：,()1.How was your grandpa?D,35,What color is it?,B.When do you have English?,C.Where is the post office?,D.How much is it?,E.How are you?,1.A:Can I help you?,B:Yes,Im looking for a dress._,A:$200.B:Its too expensive.,2.A:I have a new bag.B:_.A:Its blue.,3.A:_ B:Fine,thank you.And you?,A:Im very well.Thank you.,4.A:I like English very much.B:_,A:On Monday and Friday.,D,A,E,B,What color is it?1.A:Can I he,36,同步练习,一、选择题,()1.-_ are you going?-Im going to the library.,A.Who B.Which C.What D.Where,()2.-_ is a ticke,t,for the film Hacker He?-About forty yuan.,A.How old B.How many C.How much D.How often,D,C,解析：,library,是地点，对地点提问用,where,。,解析：,forty yuan,是,40,元，对价格提问用,how much,。,同步练习一、选择题DC解析：library是地点，对地点提问,37,()3.-,the supermarket?-It,s next to the cinema.,A.Where B.Where,s C.What D.Why,()4.-_?-Its eight.,A.What day is it B.Whats five and three,C.How old are you D.Whats your telephone number,B,解析：,cinema,是地点，对地点提问用,where,。,B,解析：,A.,今天星期几,B.5,加,3,等于几？,C.,你几岁了？,D.,你的电话号码是多少？,()3.-the superma,38,()5.-_is the weather?-Its sunny and hot,A.How B.What C.Which D.Why,()6.-_ shall we meet in the park?,-What about half past eight?,A.What B.When C.Where D.Which,A,B,解析：根据答句,“,天气晴朗，很热,”,可知是询问天气，有两种句型,what is the weather like,？和,how is theweather,？,解析：根据答句,“,八点半怎么样？,”,可知是询问时间,()5.-_is the weath,39,()7.-_ a year does your school have sports meetings?-Twice a year.,A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times,()8.-_subject do you like?-Math.,A.What B.Who C.Which D.Where,A,C,解析：根据答句,“,一年两次,”,可知是询问频率,解析：根据答句,“,数学,”,可知是询问学科，用,which subject,提问,()7.-_ a year does,40,()9.-_ are you going to be in the future?,-I want to be a person _Yang Liwei.,A.How,like B.How,as C.What,like D.What,as,()10.-_ will your father be back?,A,.,How long B,.,how often C,.,How soon D,.,How many,C,C,解析：问句,“,你将会成为什么样的人？,”,用,what,提问，答句,“,我想成为像杨利伟一样的人,”,，像,.,一样用介词,as,。,解析：,A.,多长（时间，数量）,B.,多久一次,C.,多久,D.,多少（可数名词）,()9.-_ are you going,41,二、对画线部分提问。,1.Jim is,reading English,.,_,2.She is,a nurse,.,_,What is Jim doing?,What does she do?,解析：划线部分是一件事情。对事情提问用,what,，同时要注意时态现在进行时。,解析：划线部分是职业，对职业提问的句型,what do you do,？此题需注意主语是,she,，所以要改为三单形式。,二、对画线部分提问。1.Jim is reading Eng,42,3.She is,my teacher,.,_,4.I like,red,.,_,Who is she?,解析：划线部分是,“,我的老师,”,，即是对人进行提问，所以用,who,。,解析：划线部分是颜色，对颜色进行提问用,what color,。,What color do you like?,3.She is my teacher.Who is she,43,5.It is,my coat,.,_,6.I am,looking for my sister,.,_,What is it?,What are you doing?,解析：划线部分是,“,我的衣服,”,，即是对物品进行提问，所以用,what,。,解析：划线部分是,“,正在寻找我的妹妹,”,，即是对所做的事情进行提问，所以用,what are you doing,。,5.It is my coat.What is it?Wh,44,7.I get up at,six,.,_,8.I am from,Hubei,.,_,When do you get up?,Where are you from?,解析：划线部分是时间，对时间进行提问，所以用,when,。,解析：划线部分是地点，对地点进行提问，所以用,where,。,7.I get up at six.When do you,45,9.I am,fine,.,_,10.It is,windy,.,_,How are you?,How is the weather?/What is the weather like?,解析：划线部分是,“,好的,”,，即是见面打招呼，所以用,how are you,。,解析：划线部分是,“,有风的,”,，即是对天气进行提问，所以用,what.like,或,how,。,9.I am fine.How are you?How is,46,三、填空。,1.A:_ is the boy in blue?B:He,s Mike.,2.A:_ wallet is it?B:It,s mine.,Who,Whose,解析：答句是,“,他是迈克,”,，对人提问用,who,解析：答句是,“,是我的,”,，对主人提问用,whose,三、填空。1.A:_ is the boy i,47,3.A:_ is the diary?,B:It,s under the chair.,4.A:_ is the Chirstmas Day?,B:It,s on the 25th of December.,Where,When,解析：答句是,“,在椅子下面,”,，对地点提问用,where,解析：答句是,“,在,12,月,25,日,”,，对对日期提问用,when,3.A:_ is the diary?,48,5.A:_ are the socks?B:They are 25 yuan.,6.A:,is the shoes?B:Its blue.,What color,How much,解析：答句是,“,它们,25,元,”,，对价格提问用,how much,解析：答句是,“,它是蓝色的,”,，对颜色提问用,what color,5.A:_ are the socks?,49,7.A:,is it today?B:Its Sunday.,8.A:,was it yesterday?,B:It was the 13th of October.,What date,When,解析：答句是,“,星期天,”,，对星期提问用,what date,解析：答句是,“10,月,13,号,”,，对日期提问用,when,7.A:is it,50,