代词课件课件

Pronuns 代词代词杜颖杜颖人称代词（主格；人称代词（主格；宾格）宾格）物主代词（形容词物主代词（形容词性；名词性）性；名词性）指示代词指示代词 反身代词反身代词 疑问代词疑问代词 不定代词不定代词 人称代词人称代词(主格主格/宾格宾格)He asks me.We help them.主格主格宾格宾格一一二二三三一一二二三三单数复数Iyouhe/she/itweyou theymeyouhim/her/itusyouthemPractise:()1.-Miss Lin teaches _ English this term.-Youre lucky._is a very good teacher.A.our;She B.us;He C.us;She D.ours;He2.Please take care of _ for me.请替我照顾她。请替我照顾她。3.我和你，和他都是好朋友我和你，和他都是好朋友。herherC CYou,he and I are good friends.You,he and I are good friends.两个或两个以上两个或两个以上人称代词连用时人称代词连用时,人称代词的顺人称代词的顺序常常是序常常是:单数单数:第二人称、第三人称、第二人称、第三人称、第一人称；第一人称；复数：第一人称、第二人称、第三人称。复数：第一人称、第二人称、第三人称。我和你我和你 我，你和他我，你和他你和他你和他 你们和他们你们和他们我们，你们和他们我们，你们和他们you and Iyou and Iyou and heyou and heyou and theyyou and theyyou,he and Iyou,he and Iwe,you and theywe,you and they物主代词物主代词(形容词性形容词性/名词性名词性)They are their shoes.The shoes are theirs.一一二二三三一一二二三三形容词性形容词性名词性名词性单数复数mymineyouryourshis/her/itshis/hers/itsouroursyouryourstheirtheirsPractise:1.He put on _ hat and left.(他的他的)2.()Frank cant find _ dictionary.Can you lend_to_?A.her;mine;her B.不填不填;yours;his C.my;yours;he D.his;yours;him3.His father is a doctor._ is a driver.(我的我的)MineDhis指示代词指示代词:注注:that,those可以用来代替前面可以用来代替前面已提到过的名词以避免重复已提到过的名词以避免重复The population in India is larger than _ in Japan.单数单数复数复数指近处指近处指远处指远处this(this(这个）这个）that(that(那个那个）these(these(这些）这些）those(those(那些）那些）that 反身代词反身代词:单数单数复数复数一一二二三三 myselfyourselfhimself herself itselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves过的愉快过的愉快 enjoy oneself随便吃随便吃/喝些喝些.吧吧help oneself to自学自学 teach oneself learn.by oneself把某人单独留下把某人单独留下leave one by oneself疑问代词疑问代词:what,who,whose,which等等 _ is the population?_ are you talking about?_ is the way to the hospital?_ shirt is this?WhatWhoseWhomWhichsome,any,somebody,nothing,another,both,either,few,a little,a lot of不定代词不定代词:1.some,any+可数可数不可数不可数一般情况，一般情况，some用在肯定句；用在肯定句；any用在否定句和疑问句。当用在否定句和疑问句。当some用在疑问句，表示邀请、用在疑问句，表示邀请、请求、建议等；请求、建议等；any用在肯定用在肯定句表示任何一个句表示任何一个.May I have some water?（请求）（请求）Why dont you take some apples?（建议）（建议）Do you have any questions?（疑）（疑）There isnt any tea left.I ll go and make some for you.（否）（否）You can ask me any question at any time.（任何一个）（任何一个）2.bothand,neithernor,eitheror _Mary_ Tom are good at English._the twins_ Jim likes going with us._he_ I am interested in reading.Both and Either or Neither nor 3.few,a few,little,a littleThere are only _ potatoes in the fridge.There are _ potatoes in the fridge.We must go to buy some.Dont worry,we still have _ time left.Hurry up,there is _ time left.a fewfewa littlelittle4.other,another,others,the others,这有两个瓶子，一个是满的，另一个是空的。这有两个瓶子，一个是满的，另一个是空的。There are two bottles.One is full,the other is empty.You must help _.othersYou must help _ in your class.the others人称代词（主格；人称代词（主格；宾格）宾格）物主代词（形容词物主代词（形容词性；名词性）性；名词性）指示代词指示代词 反身代词反身代词 疑问代词疑问代词 不定代词不定代词 Practise:1.()Most young people find _ exciting to watch a football game.A.it B.this C.that D.one2.()We have _rain this spring.The trees and grass dont grow well.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few3.()Jimmys parents are teachers._ of them teaches Chinese.They both teach French.A.Neither B.Either C.All D.Both4.()Your digital watch is quite nice.Where did you buy_?I want to buy_,too.A.one;one B.it;it C.it;one D.one;it5.()On _ sides of the street are a lot of colourful folwers.A.each B.both C.either D.allAAACBPractise:6.()Is there _in todays newspaper?No,theres_.A.anything special;something unusual B.anything special;nothing unusual C.special anything;nothing unusual D.special anything;unusual nothing 7.()_ is your coat,Mary?This purple one.A.What B.Which C.Whose D.Where8.()John,someone in your class phoned you this morning.Oh,who is _?A.he B.she C.it D.that9.()There are two basketballs in the classroom.One is new,_is old.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others10.()Doctor,is there anything wrong with my eyes?No,_is OK.A.Something B.Nothing C.EverythingBBcDCPractise:11.()Theres _ milk at home.We have to buy some this afternoon.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few12.()Who taught_ French?Nobody,she learned all by _.A.herself;her B.she;herself C.her;herself D.her;she 13.()I asked her for_ milk,but she didnt have_.A.any;some B.some;any C.some;some 14.()_are you going to the concert with this weekend?My cousin.Im sure well have_.A.Whom;ourselves B.Who;us C.Whom;myself D.Who;herself15.()Which do you like best,a bottle of orange,abottle of milk or a glass of water?_,thanks.Just a cup of tea.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.NoneACBADBye bye!