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Lesson 14 Do you speak English?你会讲英语吗?New wordsvamusing adj.好笑的,有趣的vexperiencen.经历vwavev.招手vliftn.搭便车vreplyv.回答vlanguagen.语言vjourneyn.旅行amusingadj.v逗人笑的,好笑的,有趣的vTheperformanceofChenHeisveryamusing.v陈赫的表演很有趣。vamused adj.被逗乐的vAllofuswereamusedbyhiscoldjoke.amusingvamusev.使逗乐vamuseoneself自娱自乐vTommakesupstoriestoamusehislittlesister.v汤姆编故事逗他的小妹妹。vfunny,interestingexperiencen.v1.经验Uvrichexperience丰富的经验vTommyhasmuchteachingexperience.v2.经历Cvabadexperiencev一次糟糕的经历experiencevvt.经历vThevillagehasexperiencedgreatchangessince1980.v这个村庄从1980年开始经历了巨大的变化。vWehadneverexperiencedthiskindofholidaybefore.experiencedvadj.有经验的,经验丰富的vJoelisaveryexperienceddoctor.v桥是一个经验丰富的医生。wavev.挥手,招手vwavetosbvwaveatsbvwavesbgoodbye向某人招手示意再见vsaygoodbyetosb向某人说再见vkisssbgoodbye吻别向某人招手vn.波浪,(尤指)海浪;冲击波vthesoundofthewaves海浪的声音liftvvt.举起,抬起;起飞或升空vweightliftingv举重vliftyourarm举手vliftup举起,提起liftn.v1.电梯velevator(美)v2.搭便车vhave/takealift搭便车vgivesbalift给某人搭便车vasksbforalift要搭某人的便车reply vvi.&vt.回答,回复,回应vIaskedJulywhereshewasgoingbutshedidntreply.vDontforgettoreplytoherletters.reply,answer,respondvreplytosb/sth答复某人vanswersb/sth回答某人(应用最广)v回信vreplytothelettervanswertheletterlanguagen.语言 UvinChinese,English,Japanese,Spanish,French,German,Russian,ItalianvThebookiswritteninSpanish.vPleaseanswerthequestioninEnglish.vspeakChinese说中文languagevmotherlanguagevforeignlanguagevsecondlanguagevsecondforeignlanguagev母语v外语v第二语言v第二外语journeyn.旅行 Cv西游记vJourneytotheWestva2daysjourney两天的旅程vgoonajourney进行旅行journey,trip,travel,tourvjourney:所有的旅行,偏重于陆地旅行vtrip:短距离、时间的往返旅行或出差vgoonatripvtraveln.泛指旅行的行为而不指某次具体的旅行,长期旅行vtourn.游玩(为了玩)vtouristn.游客过去完成时v连词:when,after,before,assoonas,until,bythattime等v副词:already,just,never,neverbeforevIdidntknowthatshewasafamousactressuntilyouhadtoldme.vAftertheclasshadbegan,thelittleboyarrivedattheclassroom.vAssoonasIhadseenhim,hesaidgoodbyetomeandwentaway.vHehadcalledmebeforehecametoseeme.vSofarthisyear,manynewhouses_inWenchuanwiththehelpofthegovernment.vA.buildB.arebuiltvC.willbuild D.havebeenbuilt课文注解Textv1.Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.v一次有趣的经历v2.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.v动词+on表示继续做某动作vgoon继续vMyHeartWillGoOnvwalkonvrideonin the south ofon the south ofto the south ofv3.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.vontheway在路上,在途中vwavetosb.冲某人挥手v4.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.vassoonas一就v后面一定要加一个句子(时间状语从句),强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的,“一”后面的先发生vAssoonasIhadenteredtheroom,Itookoffmycoatatonce.vAssoonasIhadreceivedtheletter,Icalledhimback.v一旦遇到将来时,变为一般现在时vAssoonasyouarrive,youmustcallme.v你一到就打我电话。v5.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.vapartfromvexceptforvexcept(句中)vbesides 除之外还有(句中)除之外(句首)v6.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.vneitherof两者都不(单三)veitherof两者中任何一个都可以(单三)vnoneof 三者或以上都不vbothof两者都可以vallof三者或以上都可以vwhichof哪一个(两个、三个或以上)v7.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,DoyouspeakEnglish?”vnearly将要vwhen的翻译要看当时的具体情况,在这里译为“就在此时”vIhadnearlyreachedhomewhenIfoundmykeywasatschool.vDoyouspeakEnglish?你说英语吗?你是说英语国家的人吗?v(问的是一个事实,不是问会说英语吗)vCanyouteach?vDoyouteach?你会教书吗?你是教书的吗?v8.AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!vAs+主语+动词,从句正如vAsweknow,theNewConceptEnglishisverygood.AsIthink,itisthehottestdayintheyear.vAshesaid,Englishiseasytolearn.vAsisknowntous,众所周知vAsisknowntous,theEarthtravelsroundtheSun.v众所周知,地球围绕太阳转。
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