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Lesson 9 Flying catsLesson9FlyingcatsuFascinate v.迷住,吸引住迷住,吸引住Fascination(n.魔力,入迷,魅力)Fascinating(adj.令人着迷的)Sweetmusicisfascinating.Fascinated(adj.感到着迷的)Befascinatedwith 迷上了-Heisfascinatedwithmusic.AreyoufascinatedwithEnglish?Becrazyabout 着迷于 Heiscrazyaboutmusic.Bemadabout 着迷于 Heismadaboutmusic.Like,Love,Befondof 喜欢 Theboyisfondoffootball.Fascinatev.迷住,吸引住FascinationuAffectionate adj.充满深情,柔情的-Catsareaffectionateanimals.Affectionately(adv.充满深情的,有感情的,慈爱的)-Theladyislookingthatmanaffectionatelyaffection(n.友爱,爱情,影响,疾病,倾向)affect(vt.影响,感动)Affectionateadj.充满深情,柔情的-CuMysterious adj.神秘的,难以理解的-amysteriousplan amysteriousexplanationmystery(n.谜面,神秘感)Hisdeathisamystery.Mysteriousadj.神秘的,难以理解的-auSubmissive adj.服从的,顺从的besubmissivetosb Dogsandhorsesaresubmissive,butcatsareneversubmissivetous.Obedient(adj.服从的,孝顺的)Areyouobedient?Submit(v.服从,顺从)submitoneselftosb/sthSubmission(n.屈服,降服,服从)Submissiveadj.服从的,顺从的besubmuIndependence n.独立,独立性dependence(n.依靠,依赖,信任,信赖)Independent(adj.独立自主的,不受约束的)dependent(adj.依靠的,依赖的)Youhavealreadygrownup,youmustbeindependent.Depend(vi.依靠,依赖)-Youmustdependonyourself.Independencen.独立,独立性dependenimpact on sth影响;对冲击,碰撞environmental impact环境冲击,环境影响uimpact n.冲击力impactn.冲击力high-rise adj.高层的windowsill n.窗槛high-riseadj.高层的paratrooper n.伞兵squirrel n.松鼠paratroopern.伞兵air-resistance n.空气阻力air-resistancen.空气阻力补充词汇(一)补充词汇(一)height(n.高度,海拔,高地常用复数)protect(vt.保护)remain(vi.保持)suspicious(adj.可疑的,怀疑的)apparently(adj.显然的,外观上的)ability(n.能力,才干)补充词汇(一)height(n.高度,海拔,高地常用复补充词汇(二)补充词汇(二)fall(vi.倒下,落下)-(fell,fallen,falling)medical(adj.医学的,内科的)period(n.时期,学时)shock(n.打击,震动)injury(n.伤害,侮辱)injure(vt.损害,伤害)ideal(n.理想 adj.理想的,完美的)补充词汇(二)fall(vi.倒下,落下)-(fell,补充词汇(三)补充词汇(三)sill(n.窗台,门槛)storey(n.层=美story)behave(vi.举动,举止,运转)suffer(vt.遭受,经历,忍受 vi.受痛苦,受损害)stretch(v.伸展,伸长)increase(n.增加 vt.增加,加大 vi.增加,繁殖)resistance(n.阻力,电阻,抵抗力,反抗,抵抗)reduce(vt.减少,缩小)补充词汇(三)sill(n.窗台,门槛)Text TextCatsneverfailtofascinatehumanbeings.neverfailto 双重否定意味肯定(运用双重否定结构加深句子肯定的语气)-Ifyouaskforhelpinthepoliteway,youneverfailtosucceed.-Ifyoureceiverequestslikethis,youllneverfailtoaccept.双重否定结构:(:(起加深句子肯定的语气的作用)1否定词+failto-neverfailto /cantfailto /dontfailtoCatsneverfailtofascinateh2否定的形容词之前加以否定-Whathesaidisnotunreasonable.(adj.不讲道理的,不合理的)=Itisnotuncommonforustomakemistakes.3 not+withoutYoucantobtainEnglishwithoutworkinghard.-Hedoesnthaveanymealwithoutmeats.4 no+not-Thereisnocatthatdoesntlikefish.-Thereisnothingthathecantdo.没有什么他不能做的。-Thereisnorulethathasnoexception.没有无例外的法规。Exception(n.除外,例外)2否定的形容词之前加以否定Theycanbefriendlyandaffectionatetowardshumans,buttheyleadmysteriouslivesof theirownaswell.Theyneverbecomesubmissivelikedogsandhorses.As aresult,humanshavelearnedtorespectfelineindependenceasaresult adv.结果havelearnedto 学会了,习惯了Peoplehavelearnedtoexpectthattrainsarepunctual.respect(vt n)尊敬尊敬respect oneself自重自重show/have respect for sb 对某人表示尊敬对某人表示尊敬TheycanbefriendlyandaffecMostcatsremainsuspiciousofhumansalltheirlives.Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostaboutcatsisthepopularbeliefthattheyhaveninelives.besuspiciousof 对对表示怀疑表示怀疑,存有戒心存有戒心that引导同位语从句引导同位语从句Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostaboutplanesisthepopularfactthattheyaresafeand fast.MostcatsremainsuspiciousofApparently,thereisagooddealoftruthinthisidea.Acatsabilitytosurvivefallsisbasedonfact.agooddealof+不可数名词不可数名词apparently(adv.显然地),语气不是非常确定(显然地),语气不是非常确定(=Itseemsthat.Survive(v.幸免于幸免于,幸存幸存,生还)生还)Fall(n.堕落堕落,落下落下,下降)下降)bebasedon 基于事实基础之上基于事实基础之上basesthon 把某事建立在把某事建立在基础之上基础之上-Webasethetheoryonthefact.我们把这理我们把这理论建立在事实的基础之上。论建立在事实的基础之上。Apparently,thereisagooddeRecentlytheNewYorkAnimalMedicalCentermadeastudyof132catsoveraperiodoffive months.Allthesecatshadoneexperienceincommon:theyhadfallenoffhighbuildings,yetonly eightofthemdiedfromshockorinjuries.makeastudyofsth 对什么作出研究对什么作出研究overaperiodoffivemonthsincommon=thesamehave much/little/no in common falloff 坠落,掉落坠落,掉落 dieof+illness,disease,hunger,thirst diefrom+shock,injures,wound RecentlytheNewYorkAnimalMOfcourse,NewYorkistheidealplaceforsuchaninterestingstudy,becausethereisno shortageoftallbuildings Thereareplentyofhigh-rise windowsillstofallfrom!Onecat,Sabrina,fell32storeys,yet onlysufferedfromabrokentooth.Shortage(n.不足不足,缺乏)缺乏)=lack(n.缺乏缺乏,短缺),短缺),两个词都和两个词都和of搭配搭配Shortageofmoneyledtothefailureoftheexperiments.资金缺乏导致实验的失败。资金缺乏导致实验的失败。sufferfrom 遭受什么痛苦遭受什么痛苦Alotofpeopleintheworldaresufferingfromterribledisease.Ofcourse,NewYorkistheideCatsbehavelikewell-trainedparatroopers.adoctorsaid.Itseemsthatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoinjurethemselves.behavelike=actlikewell-trained 训练很好的训练很好的well-decorated 装饰漂亮的装饰漂亮的themore.themore.(用定冠词(用定冠词the+形容词或副形容词或副词的比较级)词的比较级)-TheharderyoustudyEnglish,thebetteryoucanlearnit.belikelytodo 有可能如何(强调可能性)有可能如何(强调可能性)-Incoldwinter,wearelikelytocatchacold.Catsbehavelikewell-trainedInalongdrop,theyreachspeedsof60milesanhourandmore.Athighspeeds,fallingcatshavetimetorelax.Theystretchouttheirlegslikeflyingsquirrels.Thisincreasestheirair-resistanceandreducestheshockofimpactwhentheyhittheground.athighspeedsstretchout 充分伸展充分伸展 Inalongdrop,theyreachspe Moreexercises
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