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Lesson 9 Flying catsLesson9FlyingcatsuFascinate v.迷住，吸引住迷住，吸引住Fascination（n.魔力,入迷,魅力）Fascinating（adj.令人着迷的）Sweetmusicisfascinating.Fascinated（adj.感到着迷的）Befascinatedwith 迷上了-Heisfascinatedwithmusic.AreyoufascinatedwithEnglish?Becrazyabout 着迷于 Heiscrazyaboutmusic.Bemadabout 着迷于 Heismadaboutmusic.Like,Love,Befondof 喜欢 Theboyisfondoffootball.Fascinatev.迷住，吸引住FascinationuAffectionate adj.充满深情，柔情的-Catsareaffectionateanimals.Affectionately（adv.充满深情的,有感情的,慈爱的）-Theladyislookingthatmanaffectionatelyaffection（n.友爱,爱情,影响,疾病,倾向）affect（vt.影响,感动）Affectionateadj.充满深情，柔情的-CuMysterious adj.神秘的，难以理解的-amysteriousplan amysteriousexplanationmystery（n.谜面，神秘感）Hisdeathisamystery.Mysteriousadj.神秘的，难以理解的-auSubmissive adj.服从的，顺从的besubmissivetosb Dogsandhorsesaresubmissive,butcatsareneversubmissivetous.Obedient（adj.服从的,孝顺的）Areyouobedient?Submit（v.服从,顺从）submitoneselftosb/sthSubmission（n.屈服,降服,服从）Submissiveadj.服从的，顺从的besubmuIndependence n.独立，独立性dependence（n.依靠,依赖,信任,信赖）Independent（adj.独立自主的,不受约束的）dependent（adj.依靠的,依赖的）Youhavealreadygrownup,youmustbeindependent.Depend（vi.依靠,依赖）-Youmustdependonyourself.Independencen.独立，独立性dependenimpact on sth影响；对冲击，碰撞environmental impact环境冲击，环境影响uimpact n.冲击力impactn.冲击力high-rise adj.高层的windowsill n.窗槛high-riseadj.高层的paratrooper n.伞兵squirrel n.松鼠paratroopern.伞兵air-resistance n.空气阻力air-resistancen.空气阻力补充词汇（一）补充词汇（一）height（n.高度,海拔,高地常用复数）protect（vt.保护）remain（vi.保持）suspicious（adj.可疑的,怀疑的）apparently（adj.显然的,外观上的）ability（n.能力,才干）补充词汇（一）height（n.高度,海拔,高地常用复补充词汇（二）补充词汇（二）fall（vi.倒下,落下）-（fell,fallen,falling）medical（adj.医学的,内科的）period（n.时期,学时）shock（n.打击,震动）injury（n.伤害,侮辱）injure（vt.损害,伤害）ideal（n.理想 adj.理想的,完美的）补充词汇（二）fall（vi.倒下,落下）-（fell,补充词汇（三）补充词汇（三）sill（n.窗台,门槛）storey（n.层=美story）behave（vi.举动,举止,运转）suffer（vt.遭受,经历,忍受 vi.受痛苦,受损害）stretch（v.伸展,伸长）increase（n.增加 vt.增加,加大 vi.增加,繁殖）resistance（n.阻力,电阻,抵抗力,反抗,抵抗）reduce（vt.减少,缩小）补充词汇（三）sill（n.窗台,门槛）Text TextCatsneverfailtofascinatehumanbeings.neverfailto 双重否定意味肯定（运用双重否定结构加深句子肯定的语气）-Ifyouaskforhelpinthepoliteway,youneverfailtosucceed.-Ifyoureceiverequestslikethis,youllneverfailtoaccept.双重否定结构：（：（起加深句子肯定的语气的作用）1否定词+failto-neverfailto /cantfailto /dontfailtoCatsneverfailtofascinateh2否定的形容词之前加以否定-Whathesaidisnotunreasonable.（adj.不讲道理的,不合理的）=Itisnotuncommonforustomakemistakes.3 not+withoutYoucantobtainEnglishwithoutworkinghard.-Hedoesnthaveanymealwithoutmeats.4 no+not-Thereisnocatthatdoesntlikefish.-Thereisnothingthathecantdo.没有什么他不能做的。-Thereisnorulethathasnoexception.没有无例外的法规。Exception（n.除外,例外）2否定的形容词之前加以否定Theycanbefriendlyandaffectionatetowardshumans,buttheyleadmysteriouslivesof theirownaswell.Theyneverbecomesubmissivelikedogsandhorses.As aresult,humanshavelearnedtorespectfelineindependenceasaresult adv.结果havelearnedto 学会了,习惯了Peoplehavelearnedtoexpectthattrainsarepunctual.respect(vt n)尊敬尊敬respect oneself自重自重show/have respect for sb 对某人表示尊敬对某人表示尊敬TheycanbefriendlyandaffecMostcatsremainsuspiciousofhumansalltheirlives.Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostaboutcatsisthepopularbeliefthattheyhaveninelives.besuspiciousof 对对表示怀疑表示怀疑,存有戒心存有戒心that引导同位语从句引导同位语从句Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostaboutplanesisthepopularfactthattheyaresafeand fast.MostcatsremainsuspiciousofApparently,thereisagooddealoftruthinthisidea.Acatsabilitytosurvivefallsisbasedonfact.agooddealof+不可数名词不可数名词apparently（adv.显然地），语气不是非常确定（显然地），语气不是非常确定（=Itseemsthat.Survive（v.幸免于幸免于,幸存幸存,生还）生还）Fall（n.堕落堕落,落下落下,下降）下降）bebasedon 基于事实基础之上基于事实基础之上basesthon 把某事建立在把某事建立在基础之上基础之上-Webasethetheoryonthefact.我们把这理我们把这理论建立在事实的基础之上。论建立在事实的基础之上。Apparently,thereisagooddeRecentlytheNewYorkAnimalMedicalCentermadeastudyof132catsoveraperiodoffive months.Allthesecatshadoneexperienceincommon:theyhadfallenoffhighbuildings,yetonly eightofthemdiedfromshockorinjuries.makeastudyofsth 对什么作出研究对什么作出研究overaperiodoffivemonthsincommon=thesamehave much/little/no in common falloff 坠落，掉落坠落，掉落 dieof+illness,disease,hunger,thirst diefrom+shock,injures,wound RecentlytheNewYorkAnimalMOfcourse,NewYorkistheidealplaceforsuchaninterestingstudy,becausethereisno shortageoftallbuildings Thereareplentyofhigh-rise windowsillstofallfrom!Onecat,Sabrina,fell32storeys,yet onlysufferedfromabrokentooth.Shortage（n.不足不足,缺乏）缺乏）=lack（n.缺乏缺乏,短缺），短缺），两个词都和两个词都和of搭配搭配Shortageofmoneyledtothefailureoftheexperiments.资金缺乏导致实验的失败。资金缺乏导致实验的失败。sufferfrom 遭受什么痛苦遭受什么痛苦Alotofpeopleintheworldaresufferingfromterribledisease.Ofcourse,NewYorkistheideCatsbehavelikewell-trainedparatroopers.adoctorsaid.Itseemsthatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoinjurethemselves.behavelike=actlikewell-trained 训练很好的训练很好的well-decorated 装饰漂亮的装饰漂亮的themore.themore.（用定冠词（用定冠词the+形容词或副形容词或副词的比较级）词的比较级）-TheharderyoustudyEnglish,thebetteryoucanlearnit.belikelytodo 有可能如何（强调可能性）有可能如何（强调可能性）-Incoldwinter,wearelikelytocatchacold.Catsbehavelikewell-trainedInalongdrop,theyreachspeedsof60milesanhourandmore.Athighspeeds,fallingcatshavetimetorelax.Theystretchouttheirlegslikeflyingsquirrels.Thisincreasestheirair-resistanceandreducestheshockofimpactwhentheyhittheground.athighspeedsstretchout 充分伸展充分伸展 Inalongdrop,theyreachspe Moreexercises
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