m9u4-reading第一遍教材课件

take短语大汇集take intake downtake overtake totake uptake ontake短语大汇集take in1M9U4 ReadingBiblical idioms in EnglishM9U4 ReadingBiblical idioms in2I am in hot water now.He got cold feet.Dont tell anybody else that I am looking for a new job.Please keep it under your hat.We ere not expecting to see Joan.When she suddenly arrived out of the blue,we were all surprised.in troubleto become too nerous to actto keep a secret,not tell anybody the secretsuddenly,unexpectedI am in hot water now.in troub31.separate:adj.分开的，各自的分开的，各自的2.v.将将分开分开 3.separate A from B;separate sthseparate:adj.分开的，各自的4Word for wordin other words in a wordhave a word with sbhave words with sbkeep ones wordword came that 换句话说换句话说简言之，总之简言之，总之与某人谈一下与某人谈一下与某人吵架与某人吵架守信，信守诺言守信，信守诺言有消息称有消息称2.word:n.诺言诺言&消息（单）消息（单）逐字地逐字地Word for word 换句话说简言之，总之与某人谈一下53.非限制性定语从句L9 There are many idioms in English,and quite a few of them come from the Bible.改成含有定语从句的复合句There are many idioms in English,and quite a few of them come from the Bible.which3.非限制性定语从句L9 There are many 64.underline:v.本意本意“在在下划线下划线”，强调，突出强调，突出underlined his ignorance4.underline:v.本意“在下划线”，7The child was bare to the waist.那孩子光着膀子。那孩子光着膀子。with your bare hands赤手空拳赤手空拳v.揭开揭开 lay sth.bare暴露；揭露暴露；揭露 bare your soul(to sb.)(向某人向某人)打开心扉打开心扉5.bare adj.裸裸露露/体体的的；光光秃秃秃秃/荒荒芜芜的的；无无遮盖遮盖/没有保护没有保护的；的；(房间房间)空的空的；最基本的；最基本的The child was bare to the wais8a bare mountain光秃秃的山光秃秃的山 a bare fridge(=empty)空空的冰箱空空的冰箱bare necessities of life最基本的生活必需品最基本的生活必需品bare your teeth（凶恶地）龇牙咧嘴（凶恶地）龇牙咧嘴a bare mountain9strike somebody+介词介词(on/in)+the+身体部身体部位位 击打（中）某人身体的某部位击打（中）某人身体的某部位The thief struck her hard on the head.小偷猛击她的头。小偷猛击她的头。6.strike(struck，struck)vt.击打；撞击；攻击打；撞击；攻击；罢工；划火柴击；罢工；划火柴;vi.钟表敲了多少下钟表敲了多少下strike somebody+介词(on/in)+the+107.mean v.意思是；打算意思是；打算To a certain extent，to raise wages means increasing purchasing power.在一定程度上，提高工资意味着增加购买力。在一定程度上，提高工资意味着增加购买力。adj.吝啬的；卑贱的；低劣的吝啬的；卑贱的；低劣的mean to do sth.打算做某事打算做某事mean sth/doing sth 意味着做意味着做meaning:n.意义；意义；meaningful：adj.有意义的有意义的meaningless：adj 无意义的无意义的7.mean v.意思是；打算 11Her husband is very mean about money.她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。Im feeling very guiltyIve been meaning to call my parents for days，but still havent got around to it.我我感感到到非非常常内内疚疚几几天天来来我我一一直直打打算算给给父父母母打电话，但还是没机会打。打电话，但还是没机会打。Her husband is very mean about128.celebration n.庆祝庆祝in celebration of庆祝庆祝The party was in celebration of Mothers silver wedding.=.was to celebrate Mothers.聚会是为庆祝母亲的银婚。聚会是为庆祝母亲的银婚。celebrated adj.著名的著名的 be for sthVenice is celebrated for its beautiful buildings.威尼斯以漂亮的建筑物闻名。威尼斯以漂亮的建筑物闻名。8.celebration n.庆祝13m9u4-reading第一遍教材课件14We are going to celebrate his birthday.我们将要庆祝他的生日。我们将要庆祝他的生日。I congratulate you on your great discovery.我祝贺你的伟大发现。我祝贺你的伟大发现。We are going to celebrate his 159.be reduced to sth/doing:沦为沦为 He was reduced to begging for a living.他沦落到以乞讨为生。他沦落到以乞讨为生。He was reduced to a beggar.他沦落为一个乞丐。他沦落为一个乞丐。9.be reduced to sth/doing:沦为1610.hire oneself out(as./to do.)打工，受雇于人打工，受雇于人Linda hired herself out as a waitress at weekends.琳达周末出去打工，当服务员。琳达周末出去打工，当服务员。Linda hired herself out to hand out leaflets at weekends.琳达周末出去打工，琳达周末出去打工，发传单发传单(leaflet)。10.hire oneself out(as./to 1711.sow（sowed,sowed/sown）vt.播种；散布播种；散布sow sth.with sth.播种播种sow doubt in ones mind 使某人心怀疑虑使某人心怀疑虑sow the seeds of sth.播下播下的种子的种子What kind of seeds did you once sow in the field？你曾经在田地里种过什么种子？你曾经在田地里种过什么种子？11.sow（sowed,sowed/sown）vt.18农夫在地里播上小麦种子。农夫在地里播上小麦种子。The farmer sowed the field with wheat.他使我疑虑我是否能够通过考试。他使我疑虑我是否能够通过考试。He has sowed doubt whether I can pass the exam in my mind.In this way he sowed the seeds of his own success.就这样，他奠定了自己成功的基础。就这样，他奠定了自己成功的基础。农夫在地里播上小麦种子。In this way he petence n.能力；胜任，称职能力；胜任，称职The judge has to act within the competence of the court.法官必须在法庭的权限范围内行使权力。法官必须在法庭的权限范围内行使权力。petence n.能力；胜任，称职20competent adj.(指人指人)有能力有能力/权力权力/技能技能/知识知识 的；能胜任的；能干的的；能胜任的；能干的be competent for sth.胜任某工作；在胜任某工作；在有能力有能力be competent as 作为作为能胜任、有能力能胜任、有能力be competent to do sth.有能力做，胜任某事；有权力干某事有能力做，胜任某事；有权力干某事competent adj.(指人)有能力/权力/21Mark proved to be a very competent manager.马克证明了自己是一个很能干的经理。马克证明了自己是一个很能干的经理。Make sure the firm is competent to carry out the work.Make sure the firm is competent for the work.要确保这家公司有能力完成这项工作。要确保这家公司有能力完成这项工作。Mark proved to be a very compe2213.catch on受欢迎，流行；明白，意识受欢迎，流行；明白，意识That phrase has caught on，even if people disagree about what it means.那个短语最近很流行，即使人们不同意它的意那个短语最近很流行，即使人们不同意它的意思。思。Please repeat what you said，I didnt quite catch on.请把你的话再说一遍，我不太明白。请把你的话再说一遍，我不太明白。13.catch on受欢迎，流行；明白，意识That p23catch at 试图抓住试图抓住catch up with赶上；追上赶上；追上catch sb.doing sth.当场抓住某人做某事当场抓住某人做某事He caught at the feather floating in the air，but didnt make it.他想去抓飘浮在空中的羽毛，但没抓到。他想去抓飘浮在空中的羽毛，但没抓到。Jack has been working hard and has caught up with his classmates in studies.杰克一直在努力学习，并已经赶上了他的同班同学。杰克一直在努力学习，并已经赶上了他的同班同学。The police caught him stealing a car.警察当场抓住他在偷汽车。警察当场抓住他在偷汽车。catch at 试图抓住He caugh241.As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my friends.A.separated B.spared C.lost D.missedHave a try:1.As we joined the big crowd 252.Some holidays are so much fun that they _ outside of their culture.A.catch at B.catch upC.catch on D.go on【解解析析】选选C。考考查查动动词词短短语语辨辨析析。句句意意:有有些些节节日日实实在在是是很很有有趣趣，所所以以在在本本土土文文化化以以外外的的地地方方也也很很受受欢欢迎迎。catch at抓抓住住；catch up赶赶上上；catch on流行，受欢迎；流行，受欢迎；go on继续。继续。2.Some holidays are so much f263.The _ fact is that some European countries are heavily in debt，_ Chinas economy is generally in good shape.A.simple;so B.bare;neverthelessC.obvious;because D.clear;despite【解解析析】选选B。句句意意:很很明明显显欧欧洲洲国国家家负负债债累累累累，然然而而，中中国国的的经经济济发发展展处处于于良良好好的的态态势势。bare无遮盖的，显而易见的；无遮盖的，显而易见的；nevertheless然而。然而。3.The _ fact is that so274.Last week,only two people came to look at the house,_ wanted to buy it.A.none of them B.both of themB.C.none of whom D.neither of whomC.(2007安安徽徽)D4.Last week,only two people 285.She is not worth_.A.to get angry B.getting angryB.C.getting angry with D.to get angry withC5.She is not worth_.C296.It is a _ trick to hide a boys book so that he gets into trouble for losing it.A.modest B.magic C.mean D.merry【解解析析】选选C。句句意意:藏藏起起别别人人的的书书从从而而使使别别人人陷陷入入麻麻烦烦是是一一件件极极其其卑卑劣劣的的行行径径。modest谦谦虚虚的的；magic有有魔魔力力的的；mean卑卑劣劣的的，小小气气的的；merry欢乐的。欢乐的。6.It is a _ trick to hi307._ invited,you should keep silent.A.When B.If C.Unless D.Since8.The number of the stamps _ limited,so a number of people _ to have a look at them.A.are,want B.is,wantsB.is,want D.are,wantsC7._ invited,you should319.As a young man,Tom used to _ in the town,_ to find a job for a few coins.A.knocking about,waited B.B.knocked down,waitingC.C.knock about,waiting D.D.knocked down,waitedC9.As a young man,Tom used to3210.The popularity of films such as Jurassic Park，in which a scientist clones several kinds of extinct dinosaurs，proves how the idea _ a mixture of fear and excitement into peoples hearts.A.obtained B.struck C.resisted D.indicated【解解析析】选选B。句句意意:在在侏侏罗罗纪纪公公园园中中一一个个科科学学家家克克隆隆了了几几种种已已经经灭灭绝绝的的恐恐龙龙，这这类类电电影影的的流流行行证证实实了了这这种种想想法法如如何何引引起起人人们们的的恐恐惧惧和兴奋。和兴奋。strike意为意为“引起，冲击引起，冲击”。10.The popularity of films su3311._ all of them are strong candidates，only one will be chosen for the post.A.Since B.While C.If D.As【解解析析】选选B。句句意意:尽尽管管他他们们所所有有的的人人都都是是很很强强的的候候选选人人，但但是是只只有有一一个个人人会会被被入入选选这这个个职职位。位。while在此表示在此表示“尽管尽管”。11._ all of them are s3412.The new tax policy only affects people on yearly incomes over￥120，000，_ the very rich.A.by the way B.as a resultC.in other words D.as a manner of【解解析析】选选C。句句意意:新新的的税税收收政政策策仅仅仅仅对对年年收入超过收入超过120，000元元的的人人有有影影响响，换换句句话话说说，就就是是对对富富人人有有影影响响。A项项意意为为“顺顺便便说说一一下下”；B项项意意为为“结结果果”；C项项意意为为“换换句句话话说说”；D项项意意为为“作作为为的方式的方式”。12.The new tax policy only af3513.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding.A.celebrate B.memorizeC.congratulate D.welcome【解解析析】选选A。句句意意:这这三三个个姐姐妹妹决决定定举举办办一一次次家家庭庭聚聚会会来来庆庆祝祝他他们们父父母母的的银银婚婚。celebrate庆庆祝祝；memorize记记住住；congratulate祝祝贺贺；welcome欢迎。据句意，欢迎。据句意，A项符合。项符合。13.The three sisters decided 3614.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence【解解析析】选选C。考考查查名名词词词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意:教教师师要要不不断断地地更更新新他他们们的的知知识识以以维维持持他他们们的的专专业业技技能能。consequence结结 果果；independence独独 立立；competence技能，技巧；技能，技巧；intelligence智能，智慧。智能，智慧。14.Teachers have to constantly37阅阅读读提提升升计计划划课课前前新新知知初初探探知知能能达达标标测测评评要要点点思思悟悟探探究究写写作作技技巧巧指指导导语语法法精精讲讲点点拨拨.重点单词重点单词1._(adj.)简单的，易懂的；坦诚的，率直的简单的，易懂的；坦诚的，率直的2._(vt.)强调；突出；加下划线强调；突出；加下划线3._(adj.)裸露的；无遮盖的；空的裸露的；无遮盖的；空的 _(adv.)光秃光秃地；裸露地；空地地；裸露地；空地4._(vt.)击打；撞击；攻击；罢工击打；撞击；攻击；罢工(n.)罢工，击打罢工，击打straightforwardunderlinebarebarelystrike.重点单词straightforwardunderlin阅阅读读提提升升计计划划课课前前新新知知初初探探知知能能达达标标测测评评要要点点思思悟悟探探究究写写作作技技巧巧指指导导语语法法精精讲讲点点拨拨5._(adj.)农业的农业的 _(n.)农业农业6._(vt.)播种；散布播种；散布7._(adj.)彻底的，完全的，细致的，深入的彻底的，完全的，细致的，深入的8._(adj.)易碎的，脆弱的；纤细的，精致的易碎的，脆弱的；纤细的，精致的9._(n.)负担，重担，重负负担，重担，重负10._(n.)谚语，格言谚语，格言agriculturalagriculturesowthoroughdelicateburdenproverb5._(adj.)农业的 _阅阅读读提提升升计计划划课课前前新新知知初初探探知知能能达达标标测测评评要要点点思思悟悟探探究究写写作作技技巧巧指指导导语语法法精精讲讲点点拨拨11._(adv.)经常，频繁地经常，频繁地 _(adj.)经常的，经常的，频繁的频繁的 _(n.)频繁，屡次，周率频繁，屡次，周率12._(adj.)整洁的，整齐的，有条理的整洁的，整齐的，有条理的13._(vt.&vi.)传递，运送，发表传递，运送，发表(演讲演讲)，宣布，宣布 _(n.)传递传递14._(vi.&vt.)祈祷；祷告祈祷；祷告frequentlyfrequentfrequencyneatdeliverdeliverypray11._(adv.)经常，频繁地 _阅阅读读提提升升计计划划课课前前新新知知初初探探知知能能达达标标测测评评要要点点思思悟悟探探究究写写作作技技巧巧指指导导语语法法精精讲讲点点拨拨重点短语重点短语1.by and _ 不久，过一会儿不久，过一会儿2.be associated _ 与与有关有关3.translate._.把把翻译成翻译成4._ other words换句话说，换言之换句话说，换言之5.hire oneself _ 打工，受雇于人打工，受雇于人6.catch _ 受欢迎，流行受欢迎，流行7.count _ 依赖，依靠依赖，依靠8.centre _ 以以为中心，围绕为中心，围绕bywithintoinoutononaround重点短语bywithintoinoutononaroun查一查，看看和你猜的一样吗？at the drop of a hatchilds playsee eye to eyea feather in my capon a shoestringknow the ropes 查一查，看看和你猜的一样吗？at the drop of a