第三版新视野第一册课后练习Book1-1 TextA

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第三版新视野第一册课后第三版新视野第一册课后练习练习Book1-1 TextABook1-1 TextAText AText BToward a brighter future for allWhat we wish ExercisesExercises Text A Text A1.Language focus2.TranslationWords in use1.Given the chance to show his ability,he regained _ and began to succeed in school.2.It is so difficult to _the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3.It was about 30 seconds before Alex _ from the water;we were quite scared.4.We often _that when other people do the same things as we do,they do them for the same reasons;but this assumption is not always reasonable.5.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may _a threat to social stability.3.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once.confidenceexploreemergedassume _pose explore transmit resource emerge yield pose assume confidence inherit comprehensive 6.After a(n)_physical exam,my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7.It is well known that China is a country with rich natural _and a very big population.8.Some people believe that the earth can_ enough food to support at least twice its present population.9.Sam_ the gift of imagination from his family,but he lacked the driving power to take action.10.A bee that has found honey is able to _ to other bees the information they need in order to collect the prehensive resourcesyieldinheritedtransmitexplore transmit resource emerge yield pose assume confidence inherit comprehensive Words in use4.Add un-,-ant,or ify to or remove them from the following words to form new words.Words learned New words formedun-covereasyload-antapplyresistaccountassistant-ifysimplenotequality classuncoveruneasyunload appliantresistantaccountantassistsimplifynotifyqualifyclassifyWord building5.Fill in each of the blanks with the newly-formed words in Activity 4.Change tje form where necessary.Each word can be used only once.1.Despite being _ as a meat-eater,the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly vegetarian.2.They have developed computerized systems which will greatly _all library users so that they will not need the help of others.3.Changes have been made to the construction requirements in this city in order to make the buildings and highways more _to earthquakes.4.After a two-month inquiry,the police have _ the three mens intention to rob a bank and have arrested them.5.Consumers say they are _about using their credit cards over the Internet because they are afraid of Internet fraud((欺诈)and identity theft.classifiedassistresistantuncovereduneasy6.A college degree and some working experience should _you for the job advertised in the newspaper.7.The british ship arrived at the port this morning and is _its contents in the harbor now.8.As a human resources manager,I see many job _ who are technically skilled,but have bad attitudes.9.The teacher _ his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.10.My major was literature.However,now Im working in a firm as a(n)_dealing with numbers every day.Word building11.The committees decision will be _to all employees next wddk.qualify unloadingappliantssimplifiedaccountantnotified Banked cloze6.Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank.You may not use any of the words more than once.A attain赢得,获得,得到 F fascinating迷人的,吸引人K fulfill履行,执行B pursue追求,致力于 G available可获得的可利用的 L qualify使合适,合格C raise提升,增加 H passion强烈的爱好,热爱 M virtually实际上D classify分类归类 I acquire获得,取得,学到 N fashionable流行的E especially特别的 J sample样品,标本 O prosperous繁荣的 University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes.However,a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to(1)_them roughly into three groups:those who have a(n)(2)_for learning,those who wish to(3)_a bright future,and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly,there are many students who learn simply because they(4)_ their goal of learning.Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature.D classifyH passionA attainB pursueOthers sit in front of the computer screen,working on a new program,(5)_ day and night,because they find some computer programs(6)_,and they dream of becoming a Bill Gates one day.Secondly,there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more(7)_ future.It seems that the majority of students fall into this group.After admission to the university,they read books after books to(8)_ knowledge from all of the resources which are(9)_to them,and finally,to succeed in the future job market.Banked clozeM virtuallyF fascinatingO prosperousI acquireG availableA attain赢得,获得,得到 F fascinating迷人的,吸引人K fulfill履行,执行B pursue追求,致力于 G available可获得的可利用的 L qualify使合适,合格C raise提升,增加 H passion强烈的爱好,热爱 M virtually实际上D classify分类归类 I acquire获得,取得,学到 N fashionable流行的E especially特别的 J sample样品,标本 O prosperous繁荣的 Thirdly,there are still some students who learn without a clear goal.They take courses,finish homework,enjoy life on campus,but dont want to(10)_ anything new or challenging.They have no idea what they will be doing after college.And they may end up with nothing in their lives.Banked clozeJ sampleA attain赢得,获得,得到 F fascinating迷人的,吸引人K fulfill履行,执行B pursue追求,致力于 G available可获得的可利用的 L qualify使合适,合格C raise提升,增加 H passion强烈的爱好,热爱 M virtually实际上D classify分类归类 I acquire获得,取得,学到 N fashionable流行的E especially特别的 J sample样品,标本 O prosperous繁荣的Expressions in use7.Fill in each of the blanks with the expressions given below.Change tje form where necessary.Each expression can be used only once.open to door toopen to door to in advance all at once in advance all at once reap the benefits(of)make the most of over time reap the benefits(of)make the most of over time get by stand a chance(of)remind.of take pleasure inget by stand a chance(of)remind.of take pleasure in1.My family_on my fathers unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2.Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to _their time on the way to work.got bymake the most of3.In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting,I called him up two weeks _.in advance4.Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily _.5.In order to_ the physical exercise,you have to exercise regularly,and for at least half an hour each time.6.They all tried to talk _,but I couldnt hear anything they said.Expressions in use7.Yellow flowers in the field always_ me_my childhood in the countryside.over timereap the benefits of all at onceremind of8.We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should _ winning the game.Expressions in use9.Research on genes will_ exciting new medical treatments.10.Every one of you has made a contribution and I _acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.stand a chance ofopen the door totake pleasure inTranslationXI.Translate the following sparagraph into English.孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的圣人(sage)。他的言论和生平活动记录在论语(The Analects)一书中。论语是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history.He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient sage.His words and life story were recorded in The Analects.An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture,The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers,writers,and statesmen that came after Confucius.TranslationXI.Translate the following sparagraph into English.不研究论语,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。Without studying this book,one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years traditional Chinese culture.Much of Confucius thought,especially his thought on education,has had a profound influence on Chinese society.In the 21st century,Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese,but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community.结束语结束语谢谢大家聆听!谢谢大家聆听!17
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