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综合模拟卷(二)(100分钟120分)第卷(选择题, 共85分). 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. He wrote down the numbers inhurry incase he would forget them later. A. /; theB. a; theC. a; /D. the; a2. From hison his face, I knew he didnt want me to ask this question. A. expressionB. expectationC. explanationD. impression3. that is a good solution depends on how you look at it. A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. It4. At present I cant remember the exact words but I couldnt beabout the general idea. A. curiousB. mistakenC. worriedD. clear5. Sam lent me his new bike, andI treated him chocolates. A. in chargeB. in placeC. in returnD. in turn6. He alwaysthe high spirits and wears smiles even if he is in great trouble. A. holds upB. keeps upC. sets upD. takes up7. in the hospital twice a year is necessary for people, especially the middle-aged and the aged. A. ExaminingB. ExaminedC. Being examinedD. Having been examined8. More and more high-speed railways have been built in China, it much easier for people to travel. A. to makeB. madeC. havingD. making9. Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? Yes, he had never praised himhe became one of the top students in his grade. A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when10. Harry, we want to know what you think about the reform being carried out in our school. OK, Ito that. A. cameB. have comeC. am comingD. was coming11. Childrendiet is high in fat or who are not active will gain weight quickly. A. whatB. whoseC. whoD. that12. Thank you so much for changing the flat tire for me. Dont mention it. I only did what anyone elsein my place. A. must doB. should doC. may have doneD. would have done13. (2013重庆模拟)Good morning. A table for two? We are looking for a hotel. A. Sorry to hear that. B. It doesnt matter. C. No, thank you. D. Yes, sounds good. 14. Maybe you have travelled to many parts of the world, but nowhere else _ striking attractions. A. you can see so manyB. can you see such manyC. you can see such manyD. can you see many such15. When you go back home, please ring me up to let me know yousafely. A. are arrivingB. had arrivedC. have arrivedD. will arrive. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)ChiChi, the Chihuahua is the Hero Pet of the Year. At 13 pounds, ChiChi might be most at home in a handbag. “Hes so16that I can take him up with one hand, ”says Mary Lane of her energetic pet. “Most people see him and think hes17. ”But last October, the Chihuahua18to be more than just a pretty face. Mary and her husband, Rick, were19on the beach one afternoon while on vacation in North Carolina. As usual, ChiChi was20on his blanket in his own little beach chair. “We had our21buried in books, ”recalls Rick, “when suddenly the22became extremely disturbed. His23was different from anything we had heard before. And he would not let us24him. ”ChiChi ran back and forth in front of his25, pulling at his leash(绳索)as if to run down the beach. The Lanes sat up to see two elderly26in the ocean, about 10 feet offshore. One was on her back, her27tipping under the waves. The other was28trying to keep her friends head above the surface. The Lanes29across the sand and into the surf. Rick swam to the woman in danger of drowning, while Mary held fast to the other one and30her up on the beach. “Then I went back to help Rick, ”Mary recalls. “The sand dropped off steeply, and a riptide(激流)was31the woman under. She was completely disoriented(无判断力的). ”Still recovering from recent knee surgery, the woman had been unable to32or push herself up. “Her friend had been in danger too, ”Mary says. “The waves were pushing her around. Theres no way she could have33much longer. ”The women hadnt called out for help. “They were34so hard, and there was no time for screaming, ”Mary recalls. But ChiChi had sensed danger nonetheless. “The dog knew. Ive35over how. ”Duty done, ChiChi was back in his chair, asleep. 16. A. smartB. tinyC. weakD. lovely17. A. uselessB. carelessC. kindD. crazy18. A. wantedB. decidedC. provedD. agreed19. A. workingB. swimmingC. quarrelingD. relaxing20. A. practicingB. lyingC. barkingD. eating21. A. handsB. mouthsC. earsD. noses22. A. ownerB. dogC. fishD. crowd23. A. barkB. biteC. yellD. roar24. A. feedB. noticeC. watchD. ignore25. A. deskB. boardC. chairD. shelf26. A. menB. fishermenC. womenD. students27. A. legsB. headC. armsD. feet28. A. madlyB. calmlyC. unexpectedlyD. excitedly29. A. walkedB. wanderedC. rushedD. raced30. A. pulledB. directedC. ledD. persuaded31. A. attractingB. hurtingC. comfortingD. sucking32. A. look upB. turn overC. give inD. calm down33. A. taken onB. carried onC. brought onD. held on34. A. fightingB. strugglingC. battlingD. competing35. A. puzzledB. goneC. lookedD. thought. 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AAshok Gadgil has spent the past three decades helping people in needand he has no plans to stop. On May 2, Gadgil became the recipient of the $100, 000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation. Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has improved the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgils inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world. Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California. When hes not teaching, he works to find solutions to global problems such as energy efficiency and water safety. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help, ”he said. Gadgils global quest to help people began in the 1980s. It all started when he came up with a program to make energy-efficient light bulbs more affordable for people in developing countries. Then in the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention, UV Waterworks. The device uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs from drinking water. Gadgil was inspired to find an inexpensive solution to the clean water crisis after more than 10, 000 people in his home country of India died from an outbreak of Bengal cholera, in 1993. The infection is spread through contaminated food and drinking water. So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water to more than five million people in poor areas. Many refugees are given food aid. But they still have to cook the meals. In order to do so, refugee women leave the safety of the camps three to five times a week to gather firewood. Cooking over an open flame can be hazardous to ones health and to the environment, too, because of the amount of smoke it causes. Gadgil worked with the refugee women on designing a clean, fuel-efficient stove. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. As a professor, Gadgil encourages his students to stay positive about finding solutions to hard problems. “Be optimistic when you try a hard problem, ”he says. “Its when you solve a large problem that you can have a big impact on the world. ”36. Gadgil was given an award because. A. he saved many lives in the worldB. he found solutions to global problemsC. his inventions helped people around the worldD. his inventions helped people in developing countries37. His invention UV Waterworks is meant to. A. be energy-efficientB. produce more lightC. kill germs in drinking waterD. help people with cholera38. What might be the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To seek help for the poor areas. B. To introduce an inventor to help the poor. C. To show the importance of inventions. D. To tell us how to help others. 39. Which of the following best describes Gadgil? A. Brave and determined. B. Responsible and caring. C. Considerate and strict. D. Friendly and devoted. BA middle school student who jumped into the hot seat when his school bus driver passed out on the way to class this morning is being praised as a “quick thinker” for leading the bus, and 15 other students, to safety. Seventh grader Jeremy Wuitschick is being praised by the local police chief for his actions. Wuitschick hopped out of his seat and grasped the steering wheel(方向盘), pulling the bus over to the side of the road before pulling the keys from the ignition(点火开关). “Ill give the kid credit for fast thinking. He did the right thing and were going to do something for him. The kid definitely deserves credit, ”Milton Police Chief Bill Rhodes told ABC News. Police officers were informed of a school bus driving irregularly through town around 8 a. m. today, but by the time an officer arrived at the scene, Wuitschick had it under control. He had pulled the bus over in front of Discovery Primary School, which is near to the school that the students were heading to, Surprise Lake Middle School. “I knew something was wrong, ”Wuitschick told ABC. “It was pretty scary. I was just acting on instinct(本能). It was all happening really quickly. ”Jeff Short, assistant dean for the Fife school district, said the students had been trained in emergency situations on the school bus, including how to shut down the bus in an emergency. A staff member at the school, John McCrossin, happened to be driving behind the bus when the driver lost perception, and rushed onto the bus to administer CPR(心肺复苏)once Wuitschick had pulled over to the side of the road, Rhodes said. The kids told McCrossin they had already called 911. The bus driver, whose name has not been released, was taken to the hospital. Emergency service staff told school administrators he was suffering from a problem related to the heart. Short said his condition was severe. Rhodes said that there were no traffic accidents or other injuries. 40. What saved the students on the bus? A. The drivers strong will. B. Help from a staff member. C. Measures from the police. D. Wuitschicks quick action. 41. Bill Rhodes praised Wuitschick because. A. he drove the school bus to campusB. he brought the bus to safetyC. he helped the police in public affairsD. he saved the school bus driver42. When the police reached the spot, . A. the driver had already recoveredB. the bus had just arrived at the schoolC. the bus was already under controlD. the bus was driving irregularly on the road43. What does the word “perception” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Sight. B. Direction. C. Confidence. D. Consciousness. CElectronic books have changed the way many people read for pleasure. Now online textbooks are changing the way some students learn and some teachers teach. More than 175, 000 students attend the public schools in Fairfax County, Virginia, outside Washington. Last year, the school system used digital books in fifteen schools. This school year, middle schools and high schools changed from printed to electronic textbooks in their social studies classes. Luke Rosa, an education expert, says, “The worlds changing consistently. And the online textbooks can change right along with the events that are happening. Besides, digital books also cost less than printed textbooks. ”Social studies teacher Michael Bambara says the e-book he uses in his government class is better than a printed textbook. He likes the way it has materials for students with different levels of reading skills. So what do students think? Melanie: “I dont have to carry a textbook around, so thats nice. ”Maria: “I dont like it because the Internet sometimes doesnt work. ”Brian: “You can highlight your work. You can leave notes on your work and itll all be saved onto your account. Its a lot better than a regular textbook. ”But the students also need access to the Internet when they are not at school. About ten percent of students in Fairfax County do not have a computer or online access at home. Public libraries in the county have free Internet. There are also after-school computer labs as well as computer clubhouses supported by the county. Middle school student Slieman Hakim is happy about that. He says his family has to share a single computer at home. “All of my family works on a computer, my sister and I both do our homework on it. So I come here to do my homework. Its good, ”he said. 44. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Only a few students in Fairfax County use electronic textbooks. B. No schools in Fairfax County continue to use printed textbooks. C. More and more electronic textbooks are used. D. Some subjects are not fit for electronic textbooks. 45. Luke Rosa supported using online textbooks because. A. they can be quickly updated and have lower pricesB. they are convenient to carry aroundC. they are friendly to the environmentD. their contents can be changed by teachers at any time46. What can we conclude from the students opinions about online textbooks? A. Not all students like online textbooks. B. Online textbooks are popular with all students. C. The majority of the students are against them. D. Online textbooks make it easier to pass examinations. DConnie Lau hates smoking. “It smells awful, and its so bad for you, ”she tells Choices. “It breaks my heart to see my friends smoking. I try to get them to quit. ”So why does Connie walk into convenience stores and try to buy cigarettes? She is testing to see if stores will sell cigarettes to a minora kid who is younger than 18. “You have to be 18 to purchase cigarettes, and Im 16, so if they sell to me, theyre breaking the law, ”Connie says. Connie isnt a vigilante(治安会会员). She works with local police in her town of Castro Valley, California. Officers drive her to stores, and she goes in alone to try to buy cigarettes. If the person behind the counter sells her a pack, an officer comes in and writes the business a ticket for breaking the law. Most stores obey the law and dont sell her cigarettes. The law requires that customers show ID if store employees ask them to. “When they ask your age, you cant lie, ”Connie says. “Most stores dont sell to me. In a year, weve visited almost 150 stores and had only 15 sales. ”Working undercover can be scary, even with police nearby. Connie said one cashier refused to sell her cigarettes and then got angry when he found out her age. He threatened to call the authorities. “To calm him down, the police went in to explain that I was undercover, ”she says. Most teens wouldnt think of going undercover for the police. Whats Connies motivation? For starters, she cant stand smoking. But she also believes its important for young people like her to try to make a real impact in their communities. In her view, teens can do more than get good grades in school, do chores at home, and excel in extracurricular activities. Every time she stops the sale of cigarettes to minors, shes helping to uphold the law. “A single teenager can make a big difference, ”Connie says. “For the most part, when stores get caught, they learn their lesson and dont do it again. ”47. Connie goes to convenience stores to. A. discover whether stores can sell cigarettes to kidsB. see which stores can sell cigarettes to her friendsC. look for her friendsD. arrest the smokers48. What would happen if an owner sold cigarettes to kids? A. The owner would be arrested. B. The owner would be fined. C. The kids would be punished. D. The kids would be removed from school. 49. One reason why Connie works undercover is that. A. Connie wants more smokers to quit smokingB. Connie wants to get good grades in schoolC. Connie hopes to have an impression in the areaD. Connie hopes to be excellent in extracurricular activities50. Which of the following might be the main idea of the passage? A. Smoking can be forbidden with the help of a girl. B. You can stop a store from selling cigarettes to kids. C. Connie Laua brave girl who goes undercover for the policeman. D. Connie Lau goes undercover to stop stores from selling cigarettes to kids. 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。51You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 52A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. 53Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 54If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried. 55You will probably discover them after you have tried these. A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E. Maybe you are an average student. F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G. This will help you understand the next class. 第卷(非选择题, 共35分). 写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yesterday my family went to Beijing because of my grandfather had a birthday. This year she is seventy years old. In the morning we go there by car and then we went to the photo studio. There we all put down the clothes like the Tang Dynastys and take a family picture. At noon, we entered into a restaurant and we each ordered the long life noodles and another foods that must be prepared. Then I began to congratulate my grandfather in his birthday. I wished my grandfather good healthy and a long life. After our lunch, we came back. What wonderful day we had! 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华, 寒假在美国学习期间寄宿在Mr. Pearson家。请根据以下提示给他写一封感谢信。要点: 1. 感谢他及家人的热情好客; 2. 简单回忆在Mr. Pearson家的生活; 3. 欢迎他和家人有机会来中国游玩。注意: 1. 词数100个左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Pearson, Im writing to _Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua答案解析1. 【解析】选C。考查冠词。句意: 他匆匆忙忙记下了这些数字, 以
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