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考点一 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 人称、物主、反身代词 (1)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的基本变化形式人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数you you your yours yourself复数you you your yours yourselves 人称、物主、反身代词 (1)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的基本变化形式人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第三人称单数he him his his himself单数she her her hers herself单数it it its its itself复数they them their theirs themselves (2)人称代词的用法主格通常放在动词前面。宾格一般放在动词或介词后面。例如：Sheisveryfriendlyandwealllikeher.AllofusareChinese.人称代词的排列顺序：单数you,heandI(二、三、一)；复数we,youandthey(一、二、三)。人称、物主、反身代词 (3)物主代词译成“的”。形容词性物主代词名词；名词性物主代词后面不能有名词。例如：ThisismybookThisbookismine.Theirroomisbiggerthanours.人称、物主、反身代词 (4)反身代词意思是“本人，亲自”。必须与被指代的人在人称和数上保持一致。例如：Hecandoithimself.Theyenjoyedthemselvesatthepartyyesterday.人称、物主、反身代词 反身代词常用词组：teachoneselflearnsth.byoneself自学；enjoyoneselfhaveagoodtime/havefundoing玩得开心；helponeselftosth.请自便；随便吃；lookafteroneselftakecareofoneself照顾自己；saytooneself自言自语；byoneself独自地；dressoneself给自己穿衣.人称、物主、反身代词 互动一例题一()1.MrsSmithoftengoestovisitthoseAIDSpatientsinhospitalstocheer_up.AherBthemChimDus()2.Dontworry.Wereoldenoughtolookafter_AmyselfBmeCourselvesDus例题二CB 考点二 指示代词、疑问代词和it的用法 指示、疑问代词及it 的用法 (1)指示代词的形式：this(单数)these(复数),that(单数)those(复数)。例如：Thisismywatch.Thatishiswatch.Thesearemybooks.Thosearehisbooks.打电话时，常用“that”询问对方是“谁”，用“this”介绍自己。例如：Hello,isthatLucy?Hello,thisisLucy. (2)指人的疑问代词：who,whom,whose,which；指物的疑问代词：what,which。指示、疑问代词及It 的用法 (3)it的用法指时间、天气或距离等。例如：Itseightoclocknow.Itstimeforclass.Itsgettinghotterandhotter.Itsfivemilesfrommyhometotheschool.指示、疑问代词及It 的用法 指谈话双方都知道的或都不知道的人或事。例如：Whoisknockingatthedoor?ItmustbeLiLei.Hesaidhewouldcometonight.作形式主语或形式宾语。例如：ItsimportanttostudyEnglishwell.Wefoundithardtofinishtheworkontime.指示、疑问代词及It 的用法 考点三 不定代词 不定代词常见的不定代词有：some,any,one,each,every,no,none,all,both,either,neither,many,much,afew,alittle,other,another,theother等。 形容词或else修饰something,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,nobody，everything,everyone,everybody等不定代词时，形容词或else放在不定代词的后面。例如：Doyouhaveanythingelsetotellus?Thereisnothingwrongwithyourbike.不定代词 互动一例题一例题二AA()1.Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?Yes,just_，please.AafewBfewCalittleDlittle()2.Wehavefivekindsofschoolbags.Doyoulikethisone?No,canyoushowme_？AanotherBeachotherCtheotherDothers
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