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湖南专版 新课标（RJ） 第一篇教材过关篇课时07Units 4 -6 (八上) 高频词句梳理词汇识记 1 . (n.)戏院;剧场 2 .(n.)票;入场券 3 . (n.)记者 4 .(adj.)新鲜的;清新的 5 .(n.)菜单 6 .(n.)奖;奖品;奖金 7 .(n.)新闻节目;新闻 8 .(v.)忍受;站立 9 . (v.)发生;出现 1 0 . (v.)预料;期待 1 1 . (n.)文化;文明 1 2 . (adj.)著名的;出名的 1 3 . (adj.)主要的 1 4 . (n.)原因;理由 1 5 .(adj.)简单的;易做的 1 6 .(n.)厨师(v.)烹饪;煮 1 7 . (n.)工程师 1 8 . (n.)科学家 1 9 . (n.)学院;大学 2 0 .(n.)文章;论文 theaterticketreporterfreshmenuprizenewsstandhappenexpect culturefamousmainreasonsimplecookengineerscientistcollegearticle 高频词句梳理词汇识记 2 1 . (adj.)外国的 2 2 . (v.)怀疑;提问 2 3 . (v.)改进;改善 2 4 . (n.)承诺 (v.)许诺 2 5 .(n.)业余爱好 2 6 . (n.)学校作业;功课 2 7 . 有相同特征 2 8 . 到目前为止;迄今为止2 9 . 发挥作用;有影响 3 0 . 装扮;乔装打扮 3 1 . 查明;弄清 3 2 . 干得好 3 3 . 代替;替换 3 4 . 长大;成熟;成长 3 5 . (尤指为消遣)学着做3 6 . 编造(故事,谎言等)3 7 . 确保;查明 3 8 . 各种各样的 3 9 . 写下;记录下 4 0 . 准备好(做某事) foreignquestionimprovepromisehobbyschoolworkhavein commonso farplay a roledress up find outdo a good jobtake sb.s placegrow uptake upmake upmake sureall kinds ofwrite downbe ready to 高频词句梳理词汇活用 名词1 .magic (n.)魔术师 2 .success (adj.) (adv.) (v.) 3 .piano (复数) (n.)钢琴家 4 .violin (n.) 5 .week (adj.) 6 .culture (adj.) 形容词7 .comfortable (adv.) (adj.)不舒服的 8 .simple(adv.) 9 .able (n.) (adj.)丧失能力的1 0 .bad (比较级) (最高级) 1 1 .foreign (n.) magiciansuccessfulsuccessfullysucceedpianospianistviolinistweeklycultural comfortablyuncomfortablesimplyabilitydisabledworseworstforeigner 高频词句梳理词汇活用 动词1 2 .choose (n.) (过去式) (过去分词) 1 3 .create (adj.) (n.)创造性 1 4 .perform (n.)表演者 (n.)表演 1 5 .educate (n.)教育 (adj.) 1 6 .discuss (n.) 1 7 .agree (v.)不同意 (n.)同意 1 8 .begin (过去式) (过去分词) (n.) 1 9 .appear (v.)消失 (n.) 2 0 .report (n.)记者 2 1 .mean (n.) (adj.)有意义的 (adj.)毫无意义的choicechosechosencreativecreativityperformerperformanceeducationeducationaldiscussion disagreeagreementbeganbegunbeginningdisappearappearancereportermeaningmeaningfulmeaningless 高频词句梳理词汇活用 2 2 .send (过去式) (过去分词) 2 3 .become (过去式) (过去分词) 2 4 .crowd (adj.) sentsentbecamebecomecrowded 高频词句梳理句型再现 A组1 .哪家电影院最好? movie theater? 2 .才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。Talent shows are getting _ _ . 3 .“你认为访谈节目怎么样?”“很好。我不介意。”_ _ _ _ talk shows? Theyre OK. _ _ _them. 4 .因为我希望能弄清楚世界各地正在发生什么事情。Because I _ _ _ _whats going on around the world. B组5 .在2 0世纪3 0年代,他用米老鼠制作了8 7部卡通片。 , he made 8 7 cartoons with Mickey. What is the bestmore andmore popularWhat do you thinkof I dont mindhope to find outIn the 1930s 高频词句梳理句型再现 6 .然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。However, he was _ _ _ . 7 .我打算学习计算机科学。 Im computer science. 8 .长大后你打算做什么?_ _ _ _ _when you grow up? 9 .有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。Sometimes the resolutions may be_ keep. 1 0 .“你打算怎样成为一名作家?”“我打算不停地写故事。” are you going to become a writer? Im going to keep onstories. always ready totry his bestgoing to studyWhat do you want tobe toodifficult toHow writing 高频词句梳理语法链接1 .一般将来时。详见P1 2 5 ,语法互动0 7 2 .不定式作宾语。详见P1 3 5 ,语法互动0 9 3 .形容词、副词最高级的用法。详见P1 2 1 ,语法互动0 6 重难考点聚焦 closeadj. (在空间、时间上)接近close还可作动词,意为“关闭”;closed作形容词,意为“关闭的;停业的”。【归纳拓展】 (1 )close作形容词,意为“紧密的;接近”;close还可作副词,意为“靠近;紧挨着”,反义词为far。(2 )be close to sb.与某人亲密be close to sp.离某地近get close to nature亲近自然 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )The little boy sat to his father and listened with great interest. A.close; close B.closely; close C.close; closely(2 )Some of the tired students keep their eyes (close) at break. (3 )The old library will (close) soon unless people give some money to support it. C closedclose 重难考点聚焦expect v. 预料;期待She is expecting a letter. 她正在等一封信。He expected to finish the work by March.他预计三月份完成这项工作。I expect you to be on time. 我期待你能准时。I expect that Ill be back next week.我预计下周回来。Will he be back tomorrow? 明天他会回来吗?I expect so/not. 我期待他会回来/我期待他不会回来。 【归纳拓展】 expectation n.期待 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )What do you expect from sitcoms? A.learn B.learning C.to learn(2 )I dont expect anything enjoyable at all. A.to see B.see C.seeing(3 )Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people.Well, its not out of my (expect). CA expectation 重难考点聚焦famous adj. 著名的;出名的(=known)(1 )be famous/known for意为“因而出名”,后接表示原因或贡献等的名词;(2 )be famous/known as意为“作为而出名”,后接表示职业或身份等的名词;(3 )be famous/known to意为“为所熟知”,后接表示范围等的名词。 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用for, as或to填空(1 )Yao Ming is very famous a basketball player. (2 )The movie Kung Fu Panda is quite famous all of the children in China. (3 )Deng Chao is very famous the TV program Keep Running. as tofor 重难考点聚焦 happen/take place词条 用法 共同点happen (1 )强调“发生”的偶然性、意外性,结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸(2 )happen to do sth.碰巧做某事(3 )sth. happen(s) to sb.某人出了什么事情 (1 )不能用于被动语态(2 )都是非延续性动词,都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用take place 指必然发生或有计划、有组织地在安排之内“举行”,强调“发生”的必然性 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )The celebration ceremony will in September. Many students want to be volunteers. A.take place B.take part C.take action(2 )There are many people standing over there. I want to know whats (happen). (3 )Yang Mi happened (meet) her teachers on the flight to Beijing last week. A happeningto meet 重难考点聚焦 give/offer/provide/supply词条 用法 固定搭配give 强调给出或因需要而给予 give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb.offer 强调主动提供 offer sb. Sth.=offer sth. to sb.provide 强调通过储存或准备的方式,在需要时提供所需物品 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.supply 强调供给(量)、物资或存货 supply sb. with sth.=supply sth. to sb. 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )Could you (提供) some information for me about the summer camp? (2 )You look so happy.A big company me a very good job. I decide to accept it. A.provided B.supplied C.offered(3 )What great advice youve me! Thank you very much. My pleasure.A.given B.supplied C.providedprovide C A 重难考点聚焦information/news/message词条 含义 用法information 消息;信息不可数名词 指在阅读、谈话中特别关注的消息、资料等news 新闻不可数名词 指通过新闻媒体发布的最新消息,强调“新”message 音信;留言可数名词 一般指口头传递或书写的“消息”。常见搭配:leave/take a message 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用information, news或message填空(1 )Would you like to leave a for her? (2 )The students in our school did a good job in the National High School Academic Debate想法;头脑;心智”。(2 )常用的固定搭配:change ones mind改变主意make up ones mind to do sth.下定决心做某事keepin mind牢记come into ones mind 浮现在脑海 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )你介意和其他人分享你的苹果吗?_(2 )Would you mind my sitting here?. Go ahead. A.Youd better notB.Not at allC.I hope so(3 )Would you mind (move) a little to leave me more room? Of course not.Would you mind sharing your apple with others?B moving 重难考点聚焦 tooto(1 )tooto意为“太以至于不能”,too后接形容词或副词原级,to 后接动词原形。This morning I got up too late to catch the early bus. 今天早上我起床太晚,没赶上早班车。(2 )“tooto”结构表示否定意义时,可与“sothat”和“notenough to do”结构相互转换。The boy is too young to go to school.=The boy is so young that he cant go to school.=The boy isnt old enough to go to school.这个男孩太小,还不能上学。 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )The house is expensive for me afford. A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to(2 )He was too (excite) to fall asleep. (3 )He is so young that he cant look after himself.(改为同义句)He is look after himself. Cexcitedtoo young to 重难考点聚焦 询问职业的句型(1 )What do/does+sb.+do? 某人是做什么的?(2 )What+be+sb.?某人是(做)什么(的)?(3 )What is ones job? 某人的工作是什么?What does your uncle do?/What is your uncle?/Whats your uncles job? 你叔叔是做什么的?He is a driver.他是一名司机。【归纳拓展】 上述三个句型的答语:sb.+be+冠词+表示职业的名词 重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1 )你妈妈之前是做什么工作的?_-_(2 ) did Lucy do after she came back from Paris? She became a teacher and worked in a middle school.A.Who B.What C.WhichWhat did your mother do?/What was your mother?/What was your mothers job?B 对接中考专练.单项选择1 .2 0 1 8 邵阳 Guangzhou is one of cities in China. A.the biggest B.big C.bigger 答案 A考查形容词的最高级。one of 后面跟形容词最高级,表示“最之一”。句意:广州是中国最大的城市之一。故选A。 对接中考专练2 .2 0 1 8 岳阳模拟 The supermarket people fresh vegetables and fruit. A.provides; for B.offers; to C.provides; with 3 .2 0 1 8 麓山国际 Would you mind opening the window?.Ill do it right away. A.Forget it B.Of course not C.Go ahead4 .2 0 1 8 邵阳冲刺 Liu Yang is excited.He to Tiananmen Square tomorrow morning. A.goes B.will go C.wentCB B 对接中考专练5 .2 0 1 8 长沙模拟 Nearly fifteen people died in the bus accident in Shanghai.Itsone that I have ever heard of. A.a very serious B.a more serious C.the most serious 6 .2 0 1 8 怀化 Its necessary for us English well. A.to learn B.learning C.learn 7 .2 0 1 6 郴州 David, look at the man in black over there. Can you tell me ? He is an engineer.A.who is he B.who he is C.what he does CA C 对接中考专练8 .2 0 1 4 娄底 is Mr. Brown? He is a teacher.A.Where B.Who C.What9 .2 0 1 4 株洲 do you think of our city? Clean and beautiful.A.How B.What C.WhoCB 对接中考专练.中英互译1 .确保远离无意义的网络游戏。_2 .范利群代替他的堂哥参加婚礼。_3 .珍妮打算坚持锻炼。_4 .The headmaster promised to help solve poor students living problems._ 5 .Not everyone knows what they want to be._Make sure to keep away from the meaningless Internet games.Fan Liqun took his cousins place to attend the wedding.Jenny is going to keep on exercising.校长承诺帮助解决贫困学生的生活问题。不是每个人都知道他们想当什么。 对接中考专练.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1 .The boss shouted at the girl (serve). 2 .Im (true) sorry that things had to end like this. 3 .With the (science) study, we can make more food for people all over the world. 4 .Dont waste your time doing (mean) things. 5 .His (succeed) is through his hardest work. servanttrulyscientific meaninglesssuccess
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