上海中考英语模拟试卷含答案

上海中考英语模拟试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力）I. Listening Comprehension. (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）DGA EB. Listen and choose the right responseED) Maths.D) A sandwich. D) Frightened.7. A) Chemistry.B) History.C) English.8. A) A hamburger.B) A fruit salad.C) A hot-dog.9. A) Tired.B) Surprised.C) Excited.10. A) Watch TV.B) Play football.C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book.11. A) Fifteen minuteswalk.B) Fifteen minutes bus ride.C) Fifty minutes walk.D) Fifty minutes bus ride.12. A) Thursday.B) Friday.C) Saturday.D) Sunday.13. A) Trips.B) Computers.C) Parents.D) Jobs.14. A) At the beach.B) At the airport.C) In the theatre.D) In the hotel.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分）15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside.17. I jumped into my neighbours swimming pool to stay away from the bees. 18. When I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flying around.19. My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter and apologized to me.20. This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）21. Dan Carter lives in London and works as _ _ there.22. Dan and I stay in touch _ _ and sometimes we call each other.23. When I _ _ or when I need to talk to somebody, I can always call Dan.24. Dan is always _ _ everything and he never says sorry.25. One day, we arranged to meet _ _ to play football, but Dan didnt come on time.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. How do you study _ a test? - I study _ making flashcards A. by, for B .for ,for C. for , by D. by , by27.Dont make so much _ ! I cant hear the telephone.A .sound B .shout C . voice D. noise 28. Hello! Would you like to go the party with me tonight? Im sorry I cant . Mother wont _me to go out in the evening .A. let B. allow C. offer D .ask29.-Dont _ too late , or you will reel tired in class - I wont , Mum . Good night!A. wake up B. get up C. stand up D. stay up30.I wanted to do my homework last night , but ended up _ to the cinema.A .go B. to go C. going D. went31.He preferred to sit rather than _A .sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. to sleeping32.You look tired ._ working indoors you should be out for a walk.A .Because of B. Instead of C. Thanks to D. As for 33. _wonderful advice you have just _me!A. How; told B. What a; given C. How a; sent D. What; given34. -do you often hear Lucy _in her room?- Yes, listen! Now we can hear _her in her room.A. sing; sing B. singing; singing C. singing; sing D. sing; singing35.I _ be afraid to sleep alone in my room, but now I _ sleeping there alone.A Was used to, used to B used to, am used to C used to , used to D am used to , used to36. Dongying_ a lot in the last 3 years .Its now one of the important cities in Shandong. A .changed B. changes C. has changed D. had changed 37.Jack is afraid of flying . He feels _ before he gets on a plane.A. surprised B excited C patient D nervous38.He _ for two years. We are still sad about his _.A died, dead B died , death C has been dead , dead D has been dead, death39._ the waiter didnt understand what the old lady was saying , he knew what she wanted.A. Unless B. Because of C. Even though D. Because 40.Good parents should be _ with their children.A. patient B .frustrated C .unfair D. funny 41. Whether you can enter the high school yourself. A. calls for B. depends on C. agrees with D. connects with42.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together in the country.A. which B. on which C. when D, on that43.The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are44. Millie is getting on well with her friends but she is a little selfish _.A. in time B. on time C. at times D. at a time45. The group of soldiers arrived _ a small town _ a rainy morning. A. at; on B. at; in C. in; on D. in; inIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.(8分)A.open B.during C.finally D.thoughE.inreturn F.safe G.hours H.infact I.worryaboutNotallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleepwhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalking(梦游)wouldhappenduringactivesleep,butapersonisntphysicallyactive_46_theactivesleep.Sleepwalkingusuallyhappensinthefirstfew_47_ofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.Notallsleepwalkingreallywalks.Someonlysituporstandinbedoractliketheyreawake,but_48_theyreasleep!However,mostofthemgetupandmovearoundforafewsecondsorevenhalfanhour.Sleepwalkerseyesare_49_,buttheycantseeanything.Sleepwalkerswillgobacktobedontheirown_50_andtheydontrememberitinthenextmorning.Scientistssaythatabout15%ofkidssleepwalkregularly.Sleepwalkingmayhappenwhenapersonishavingafeverornotgettingenoughsleep.Ifapersonoftensleepwalks,itsagoodideaforhim/hertoseethedoctor.Butdont_51_it.Sleepwalkingisntserious_52_.Itmaylookfunnyoreventerribleforthepeoplewhoseeasleepwalkeratnight.Oneimportantthingforthesleepwalkeristokeep_53_,nottofalldown,runintosomething,orwalkoutofthefrontdoorwhilesleepwalking.46_47_48_49_50_51_52_53_IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的恰当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）54.Climb up to the _ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. (eleven)55._, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)56.It is a very _ book for language learners to improve writing skills. (use)57.Dont worry about your son. He is old enough to be independent and live by _. (he)58.The movie Kungfu Panda II is sure to _ a large number of teenagers. (attractive)59.If you dont go on a diet, it is _ for you to lose weight. (possible)60.The local people had to move away because of the serious _. (pollute)61.The great _ gave his first show in Shanghai and the tickets sold out in minutes. (art)62. The news about education has attracted the public attention _. (recent)63. The World Chocolate Park showed a _ of many kinds of chocolates. (collect)64. To improve your writing skills, youd better _ a habit of reading. (development)V. Complete the following sentences as required（共14分）65. The new product consists of four main parts inside. (改为一般疑问句)_ the new product _ of four main parts inside?66. Jessica solved the physics problems without any help. (保持句意基本不变)Jessica _ _ the physics problems without any help.67. Susan followed Bens advice to design smart shoes. (就划线部分提问)_ advice _ Susan follow to design smart shoes?68. Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again. (合并为一句)Lin Dan played badminton well _ _ win the Thomas Cup again.69. My students always share ideas in class. (改为被动语态)Ideas _ always _ by my students in class.70. Choose the perfect grapes only, or you wont be able to make the best wine. (保持句意基本不变)You _ be able to make the best wine _ you choose the perfect grapes only.71. Is it the first boys-only school in the city? asked a parent. (改为宾语从句)A parent asked _ it _ the first boys-only school in the city.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)An amazing brainThe most difficult thing for university student Shaun Rogers is opening his classroom door. Shaun cant do this without help because hes only six years old. Hes the youngest person ever to study at Rochester University in New York. Shaun began reading at two, and by four he knew a lot about many subjects from astronomy to zoology. By the age of five, he was regularly talking to university professors about his ideas. He has just completed his first book which will come out in a few months, shortly after his seventh birthday. I love learning, says Shaun. My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein because he never brushed his hair or wore socks.Psychologists have found it difficult to test Shauns cleverness because they do not have high enough scores for him. Shauns mother first knew her son was different when he kept crying at play school because he was bored with the childrens games. She started teaching him at home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who learnt at Shauns speed. Now Shaun is studying geography at Rochester University and using the Internet to complete his high school studies.However, some psychologists warn that too much study can stop a child from growing up in a healthy way. I dont care how clever the kid is, six-year-olds have to play with their friends, says Dr Brian Wood. Mrs. Rogers doesnt agree that her sons time is completely taken up by school work. He loves the violin and has many outdoor interests, such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like other boys of his age.72. Shaun needs the most help to _at the university.A talk to professorsB read books C open the door D study astronomy73. Shaun wrote his first book at the age of_.A fourB five C six D seven74. Shauns mother decided to teach him at home because_.A she couldnt find the right school for himB his school wouldnt let him use the Internet C his teachers were unkind and made him cry D he didnt get on well with the other children75. Dr Wood thinks that Shaun_.A isnt really cleverer than other six-year-oldsB should spend more time having fun with other childrenC will have to study harder to succeed at universityD can help his friends to do better at school76. Shauns mother thinks that Shaun_.A should have started university when he was four B cannot make friends with other children C likes to play with his friends D is a healthy child with many hobbies77. From the story we can know that Shauns brain is _.A difficultB regular C amazing D interestingB. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)Gentle giantsEverything about the elephant is big, from its size - an African bull elephant weighs up to seven tons (7,000 kg) - to how long it takes for a baby elephant to be born - 21 months. They have the largest brain of any land animal and can talk to each other using language as humans can. They have a very good memory too. They can (1)_ hundreds of other elephants that they have known and have friends and family the same way humans do. They get very sad (2)_ one dies and they help family members when they are sick or hurt.In India and Africa they are (3)_ for transport and to carry tourists around animal parks. Elephants are (4) _ from many other animals because they are very kind and care about humans. They are gentle and kind and dont hurt anyone. They will only (5)_to protect themselves. There is a story of an Indian king who died and for over 30 years his favourite elephant was very sad and would not do anything.And how do we humans treat elephants? For thousands of years elephants have been treated very badly and killed by humans. Even though there is an international (6) _ to stop ivory (象牙) being sold, people still shoot and kill elephants to get their tusks. The human (7)_ is getting much larger too, and so far more land is needed for farms. So soon elephants will have (8) _ to go. In fact, in 20 years there might not be any elephant left on Earth.Choose the best answer to complete the passage.78. A. forgetB. rememberC. memoriseD. forgot79. A. whereB. whatC. whenD. how80. A. usedB. madeC. takenD. had81. A. similarB. difficultC. differentD. same82. A. attentionB. attractC. attackD. fighting83. A. agreementB. fileC. paperD. book84. A. popB. popularC. populationD. people85. A. nowhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. placesC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) Museums are places where collections of objects are (86) k_ and displayed. The objects may be anything found in (87) n_ or made by man. There are museums devoted to art, science, history, industry, and technology. But museums are no longer just used to keep collections. Today nearly all museums, large or small, carry on educational programmes. Museums offer guided tours, lectures, films, art lessons, and so on. They organize field trips and clubs. Many large museums have large libraries open (88) t_ researchers. Often there are not 89) e_ rooms to display all the objects in the museums. The best are chosen for exhibition, and the rest are kept in a study collection. These study collections can be used by students, researchers, and scholars.Museums work to improve their collections and the ways of displaying them. All museums share a common aim - to (90) a_ visitors and help them to understand and enjoy the collections. Museums are always on the watch for new additions to their collections. Works of art are bought from art dealers and private collectors or at auction sales. Museums also accept gifts and bequests, but the large museums no longer accept everything that is offered to them. They accept only objects or collections that meet their (91) h_ standards.What is to be got from visiting museums? Museum exhibits can teach us about the world in which we live - the (92) m_ it is made of, the trees and plants that cover it, and the animals that have lived on it (93) s_ its beginning. We can learn about the activities of man - his history and development and his accomplishments in arts and crafts.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题)The Mary CelesteOn 5th December 1872, Captain Morehouse was sailing in the Atlantic Ocean not far from Spain when he saw another ship. It was moving strangely, so he sailed closer to have a look. He saw that the ship was called the Mary Celeste. He knew the ship because he saw it leave New York a month earlier, on 7th November. Morehouse knew that Captain Briggs was a very good sailor, so he was surprised to see the ship out of control.Captain Morehouse climbed onto the Mary Celeste. There was nobody there! He looked at the ships diary in the hope that he could find some useful information, but nobody had written anything in it since 25th November. On that day, the ship had been more than 1,000 kilometres away. The Mary Celeste had sailed for nine days without any sailors.Morehouse was very surprised. He found food, clothes and other private things on the ship, but there werent any people. There was nothing very wrong with the ship, but all the small boats were missing, and things were very wet. They , brought the ship back to Gibraltar on 13th December. What had happened to the captain of the Mary Celeste and the other seven men sailing it? Why had they left their things on the ship? And where were the captains wife and child, who had been on the ship too? Nobody knew.Many people had ideas about what happened. , Arthur Conan Doyle, a writer in England, wrote | a story about the Mary Celeste in 1884. Then in 1913, a schoolteacher called Howard Linford also wrote a story. He said that the had met one of the sailors from the ship and he had told him this story: one day, the captain of the Mary Celeste had a swimming race with another sailor in the sea. Sharks ate both men. Then, the other sailors fell into the water. The story is probably not true, but nobody has ever discovered the truth about the Mary Celeste.Answer the following questions according to the passage.94. Where did Captain Morehouse first see the Mary Celeste?95. When did Captain Morehouse go onto the Mary Celeste?96. How many sailors had been on the Mary Celeste?97. What were missing on the ship?98. Who was Arthur Conan Doyle?99. Who knows what happened to the Mary Celeste?VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)100. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic ”bring(s)me happiness” (以“给我带来快乐”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）The following sentence patterns are for reference only. ( 以下句型仅供参考) What brings you happiness? Why do you think it brings you happiness? (give at least two reasons) What have you learnt from it?Part II. A. 1. G2. A3. H4.B5. E6. DB. 7. C8. D9. A10. C11. A12. B13. D 14. BC. 15. F16.T17.T18. F19. F 20.TD. 21. A teacher22. by email/ by e-mail 23. feel sad 24. late for 25.at 7:00/at seven Part II2630CDBDC 31-35ABDDB 36-40 CDDCA 41-55 BABCCIII. 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. EIV. 54. mistake 55. twice 56. mine 57. manager 58. quietly 59. wood 60. sell 61. dislikeV. 62. hasnt finished63. How long 64. To, surprise 65. where to66. are used 67. if/whether, could67. The students are doing an experiment in the lab.Part IIIVI. A. 69. A 70. D 71. D 72. A 73. C 74. BB.75. D 76. B 77. C 78. B 79. A 80. CC.81. result(s) 82. Physical 83. included 84. various 85. Visiting86. Another 87. seldom