主从复合句 1)状语从句2)定语从句3)名词性从句

1）状语从句 2）定语从句 3）名词性从句 1.定义 在句中作定语的从句，称之 。 2. 几个术语 1）先行词： 2）关系词： 定语从句 被定语从句修饰的 名词 或 代词； 引导定语从句的引导词，包括 关系代词 和 关系副词 ； 关系代词： 关系副词 ： that, which, who, whom, whose, as when, where, why 3）关系词的选择 ： 取决于先行词在从句中所 充当的成分 。 先行词 人 物 作主语 who/that which/that 作宾语 who/whom/that 作定语 whose whose/of which 作状语 时间 when 地点 where reason后 why way后 that/in which/- 当先行词是表示 时间、地点或 原因 的词语时 , 不一定填关系副词 when, where, why, 只有当这些词在 定语从句中作 状语 时 , 才会用关系副 词 , 否则要用关系代词。 1. Jane paused in front of a counter _some attractive ties were on display. where 2. One day, he came up with an idea _ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. that Practice 3. It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner. why 4. The school shop, _ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays. whose 5. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ were built close to each other. that/which 6. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _I met in the English speech contest last year. who/ whom 7. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _ is named after his grandfather. 8. I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault. which that 9. Ill never forget the day _ I spent my holiday in Hawaii. 10. Ill never forget the day _ I spent there. (which/that) when 11. The school _ I visited yesterday was very large. which/that 12. The day _ he was born on is October 10th. which/that 13. Can you tell me the reason _you were absent today？ why 14. The reason _ he gave for not coming was that his mother didnt allow him to. which/that 15. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently. which 16. The result of the experiment was very good, _ we hadnt expected. 17. _ is known to all, the moon travels round the earth once every month. As which