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山东省淄博市高青一中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期十月份阶段性检测试题(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)注意事项:1.第卷用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上;第卷用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。2. 七选五中的E、F、G分别用AB、AC、AD代替。第卷(满分95分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough. B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When will Judy go to a party?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.7. What will Max do next?A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a concert. B. Watching a movie.C. Playing a computer game.9. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating.C. Take a walk.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Which color do cats see better than humans?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?A. To eat them in a safe place. B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who is Macy?A. Eds mother. B. Eds teacher. C. Eds friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A. Telling stories. B. Singing songs. C. Playing with others.16. What do the teachers say about Ed?A. Hes clever. B. Hes quiet. C. Hes brave.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine.18. Why did Emily move to Toronto?A. To work for a dance school. B. To perform at a dance theater.C. To learn contemporary dance.19. Why did Emily quit dancing?A. She was too old to dance. B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?A. Shes pleased. B. Shes regretful. C. Shes upset.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWe often find waste in our school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.21. From the passage we know that some students often _ in the school.A. eat too muchB. dont work hard C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere22. Which of the following is right? A. Students never waste things. B. Waste can bring no problem.C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Waste brings problems.23. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Stop Wasting B. School life C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in ChinaBIve often wondered if I might do more good as a travel agent rather than as a psychologistIt seems that I have been more dramatically affected by certain kinds of travel experiences than I ever have My trip to Iceland is a fine example of thatThe plan was to spend two days in a remote mountain hut in IcelandI was working on a photographic book about winter in Iceland and needed to capture images of this amazing region of high mountain peaks,smoky volcanoes,and lakes with floating icebergs The moment after we arrived,the weather turned extreme making visibility impossibleIt snowed so much and the wind blew so hard that we couldnt leave the tiny hutTo stay warm,we walked around in circles much of the day inside the tiny hutWe tried to call for help but the radio did not workDay after day,we watched our supplies of food and fuel grow dangerously shortWe got acute cabin fever (幽居病) and started going for walks and ski expeditions outsideEven when the weather finally broke,nobody came to get us even though it was three days beyond our scheduled pickupBy the time the rescue team came to pull us out,we had all given up hope From then on,the world looks different to me,as does my lifeIt would have taken me years of psychotherapy to get to the same point Almost everyone has a story to tell,and interestingly,most of these experiences were not altogether pleasant at the timeIn fact,it appears that the most constructive life-changing journeys were those that involved some sorts of awful and uncomfortable events that forced the person to develop new resources,increase confidence,and solve problems in new ways24. The writer went to Iceland to_ A. enjoy the natural beautiful floating icebergs B. take photos about the region for a book C. collect materials for psychological research D. challenge the high mountains there25. During the trip in Iceland,those travelers faced difficulties EXCEPT that_. A. they got lost in the mountain B. they were short of food and fuel C. they couldnt see the surroundings clearly D. they failed to get in touch with the rescue team26. From Paragraph 3,we learn that the travelers_ A. were in despair before they were rescued B. stayed in the hut for three days altogether C. got sick because of going for ski outside D. got rescued immediately the weather turned fineCIve loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. But the desk, she said again, is for Elizabeth. I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional (易动情的). But she lived on the surface (表面). As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter. Send me a reply, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.27. The writer began to love her mothers desk _.A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer C. when she was a childD. when mother gave it to her28. The passage shows that _.A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about her daughter in words C. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words D. Mother wrote to her daughter in careless words29. The underline word gulf in the passage means _.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between mother and daughter C. free talks between mother and daughter D. part of the sea going far in land30. What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter. B. For years, she often talked about the letter. C. She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life. D. She read the letter again and again till she died.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to beat back the homesick bluesWhether you miss your family, your best friend, your bed or your favorite restaurant, homesickness is common for those attending school far from home, no matter what your age. _31_. Consider these tips to make you feel more comfortable and less lonely at your new home._32_.If phone calls dont meet your needs of talking to your family and you want to see their faces, Skype of FaceTime are great ways to get your fix. Sometimes all you need is a 20-minute weekly face-to-face talk with someone familiar to feel happy again.Distract(分心) yourself with new hobbies_33_. These are great ways to make new friends and meet those who share the same interest. Loneliness is one of the leading causes of homesickness, so finding new friends helps.Celebrate with othersIf you arent going home for the holidays, you can celebrate them the way your family would in your own dorm. Invite your neighbors, roommates, classmates and friends to celebrate and eat food from your hometown for the holidays. _34_Doing something familiar can give you a homier feel when trying to adapt to new surroundings. If you usually have weekly activities such as watching a movie or playing board games with your friends and family back home, bring those activities to your school. Share some fun stories, food or games with your classmates.Keep yourself busyStaying focused on school and/or work is a great way to keep your mind off what you could be doing at home. If you are bored, you will start wondering what your family is doing at home while you are stuck alone in your dorm room._35_. Keep busy and youll forget about feeling homesick.A. See your loved ones facesB. Get out and exercise, shop, explore or hang out with peopleC. Dont let it get in the way of your new lifeD. Bury yourself in the gamesE. Get involved in sports or join a clubF. Make yourself adapt to the new surroundings quicklyG. Do familiar things 笫三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a livingOne night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 A.MWhen I 36 , I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor 37 . I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly 38 . After a long pause, the door openedA small woman in her eighties stood 39 meBy her side was a small suitcase. I took the suitcase to the car, and then 40 to help the womanShe took my arm and we walked 41 toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing,” I told her“I just try to 42 my passengers the way I would want my mother treated”When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive 43 downtown?” “Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly “Oh, Im 44 ,” she said“Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I dont have any _45_ left. The doctor says I dont live very long. ”I quietly reached over and 46 the meter(计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She 47 me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone 48 as a girl. Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a 49 building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing. At 50 , she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now. ”We drove in silence to the 51 she had given me. “How much do I 52 you?” she asked. “Nothing. ” I said. “You have to make a living,” she answered“Oh, there are other 53 ,” I answeredAlmost without thinking, I 54 and gave her a hugShe held into me tightlyOur hug ended with her 55 , “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy. ”36AwaitedBstoppedCarrivedDwandered37AwindowBhouseCdoorDglass38AsoundBwhisperCsignDvoice39AbeneathBbeforeCbehindDover40AwalkedBleftCreturnedDstepped41AcalmlyBhurriedlyCquietlyDslowly42AreceiveBcollectCtreatDdrive43AthroughBfromCtoDtowards44Aout of workBin no hurryCon no purposeDout of danger45AhopeBmoneyCtimeDfamily46Aturned onBshut offCswitched overDcovered up47AshowedBpointedCindicatedDforgot48AworkingBgrowingCplayingDdancing49AmemorialBsignificantCparticularDsimilar50AdawnBsunsetCnoonDnight51AhouseBaddressCdirectionDdestination52ApayBoweCpromiseDsave53AcarsBbuildingsCpassengersDtips54AnoddedBlandedCswungDbent55AremarkBthanksCcommentDmotto第卷(满分55分)第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。56. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman _ ( call ) Ms Shen. 57. I dont think I will be _ ( bore ) in Ms Shens class!58. We do this _ a fun way, with spelling games and other activities.59. For our homework tonight, we have to write a _ (describe) of the street where we live. 60. Im looking forward to _ ( receive ) your letter as soon as possible.61. Secondary school in the US usually _ (cover) seven years, grades six to twelve. 62. She explains English grammar so _(clear) that even I can understand it.63. There are a few students in our class _ keep coming to class late but they are always on time for Mrs. Chens lessons.64. During scientific experiments, she explains exactly _ is happening and as a result , my working is improving.65. I will do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen _ ( teach) me.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40 分)第一节 读后续写(满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。My brother and I were at home because our parents had gone out for a meeting and they had left me in charge of the house. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. My younger brother rushed to the door thinking that our parents came back home, and he unlocked the door and opened it. Outside stood a tall man wearing a black raincoat and a pair of black rubber boots. He said he was a salesman and asked politely if our mother or father was at home. Without thinking, my brother said:” No.” He asked if we would like to buy some comic books which he was selling. I quickly explained that we were not supposed to buy anything without our parents permission. Then, as I was about to close the door, the man forced his way into our house. He took out a knife and forced me to tie up my brothers hands with some rope which he took out from his pocket. I tied up his hands but tied the rope in a special way so my brother could untie it. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs to search the bedroom for valuables. I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied mine. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was dead.注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为60-80左右。 2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语。 3. 续写部分为一段,段落的开头语已为你写好。 4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。The doors were all locked from the outside and whats worse, I did not have the keys._第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)某英文报纸正在举办“我眼中魅力的老师”(The Most Attractive Teacher in My Eyes)征文活动,请你用英文写一篇100词左右的文章投稿。内容要求如下:(1)该教师的性别、年龄、外貌、性格等基本情况。(2)说明该教师的“魅力”所在注意:文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等。The Most Attractive Teacher in My Eyes_高一英语试题答案1-5 C A B A C 6-10 B B A C C 11-15 A B A B C 16-20 A B C C AA篇 试题分析:这篇文章讲述了一些学生在学校里总是浪费东西,这是不对的,我们应该在生活中节约能源,杜绝浪费,养成良好的生活习惯。21. C 细节题。根据文章You can see waste(浪费)everywhere in the school.可知,一些学生在学校里总是浪费东西。故选C22. D 细节理解题。通过阅读短文并结合选项可知,B、C、D不符合文章内容。故选D,浪费可以带来许多问题。23. A 标题归纳题。这篇短文主要讲述了浪费东西的问题,号召我们尽量节约,停止浪费,故选A,停止浪费。B篇 24B细节理解题根据第二段第三句I was working on a photographicthis amazing region可知作者在编写一本关于冰岛冬天的画册,需要去那里拍摄照片,所以B项正确25A 细节理解题根据第三段可知作者冰岛之行所面临的困难:第五句our supplies of food and fuel grow dangerously short(对应B项);第一句the weather turned extreme making visibility impossible(对应C项);第四句We tried to call for help but the radio did not work(对应D项)由此可知,A项并非他们面临的困难26A 细节理解题根据第三段最后一句By the time the rescue team came to pull us out,we had all given up hope可知A项正确;由第三段第六句We got acute cabinoutside可知B、C两项错误;由第七句Even when the weatherpickup可知D项错误故选A26-30 CABD 31-35 CAEGB36-40 CADBC 41-45 DCABD 46-50 BADCA 51-55 BBCDA56. called 57. bored 58. in 59. description 60. receiving61. covers 62. clearly 63. who 64. what 65. teaching文章续写The doors were all locked from the outside and whats worse, I did not have the keys. But luckily, the man forgot to lock the kitchen window. Both my brother and I managed to get out of the house through the window and we ran to the police station and asked for help. The police arrived at our house at once. And as a result, the man was caught. Just at the same time our parents came back home, they were thankful that we were not hurt but they scolded me for not stopping my brother from opening the door for stranger. I remembered and I learnt an important lesson on safety and responsibility.One possible version:The Most Attractive Teacher in My EyesMissChen,myEnglishteacher,isamiddle-agedwoman. Sheisabout1.65metersinheightwithbigbrighteyesandshortcurlyhair. Sheisveryoutgoingandhumorous.Shetreatsuspatientlyandalsogetsonverywellwithusstudents.MissChenhasherownwayofteaching.Withherlivelyvoiceandprofoundknowledge,sheoftenteacheswithenthusiasmandcreatesa warmandopenatmosphere,whichmakesherclassinterestingand dynamic.Thereisalwayslaughterinherclass.MissChenisalso devotedtoherwork.Sheisalwaysspendingquitealotoftimepreparingforhercl
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