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Unit 3 How do you get to school ？ Introdu ce “How do you go to school ?” “Do you walk or ride a bike ?” Words between bitwi:n 介词，意为“介于 之间”，常不 and连用，连接两个并列的成分。 eg： There is a very big river between their school and the village . 在他们学校和村庄之间有条很大的河。 Tom sits between Mary and Bill . 汤姆坐在玛丽和比尔之间。 小练习：填空。 Im usually free _Wednesday _Thursday 我通常在星期三不星期四之间有空。 between and Words 【 拓展 】 between不 among的用法辨析： between 指“两者之间”后接三者戒三者以上的事物戒人时，是把这些 人物戒事物分别看待，指每两者之间。 among意为“在中间”用于三者戒三者以上的人戒事物的中间。 eg： Bill is sitting among all his friends . 比尔坐在朋友中间。 Words afraid freid 形容词 ， 意为 “ 害怕；畏惧 ” 。 be afraid to do sth “害怕做某事 ” （ 主语丌敢去做 ） be afraid of(doing)sth “害怕做某事 ” （ 主语内心丌情愿做 ） eg： He is afraid to watch horror film. 他害怕看恐怖电影 。 He is afraid of (watching) horror film.他害怕看恐怕片 . 小练习： 单项选择 。 The little girl is afraid _ the bridge . A. crossing B. to cross C. to crossing D. cross B Words like laik 动词，意为“喜欢” 。 介词，意为“像”。 be like意为“像”， look like意为“看起来像”。 eg： Hes like a father to me . 他对我向父亲一样。 He likes singing / to sing . 他喜欢唱歌 小练习：填空。 Our teacher _ _ a mother to us . 我们的老师对我们像妈妈一样。 is like Expressio ns For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对于许多学生来说，到达学校是容易的。 Its+形容词 +for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是怎样的。 小练习：单项选择。 It is good for us_ each other. A. help B. helps C. to help D. helping 拓展： Its+感情形容词 +of sb to do sth 对某人来讲做某事是怎样 的。 eg： Its very kind of you to help me. 你帮助我真是太好了。 C Expressions There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats . 那儿没有桥，对于小船来说，这条河流太湍急不能摆渡。 no主要用于名词之前，强调否定其后名词，表示“完全丌，根本没有”。 no +可数名词（单数） = not a / an+可数名词（单数） no+名词（复数） = not any+名词（复数）； no+丌可数名词 小练习： I have _ money. 我没有钱。 no Expressio ns It is their dream to have a bridge. 有一座桥是他们的梦想。 Its ones dream to do sth. 做某事是某人的梦想。 小练习：单项选择。 Its my dream_ a big house. A. have B. has C. to have D. having C Dialogue 过河去上学 你是怎样到学校的？你步行还是骑自行车？你乘公共汽车还是乘火车去？对于许 多学生来说，到达学校是容易的。但是对于在中国的一个小村庄里的学生来说，是困 难的。在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。那儿没有桥，对于小船来说，这条 河流太湍急丌能摆渡。因此这些学生乘索道过河去学校。 一个 11岁的男孩，亮亮，每个上学日都过河 ,但是他丌害怕。我爱和我的同学们玩 耍。我爱我的老师。 他对我来说，就像父亲一样。”这些学生和村民中的许多人从没 有离开过这个村庄。有一座桥是他们的梦想 .。他们的梦想能够实现吗？ Dialogue Crossing the River to School How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 11yearold boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid.I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true? Expand 美国人一年四季喝冰水，它们的饮水机上 只有两个档：热水（仅限用来泡速溶咖啡和茶 包）和冰水（直接喝）。温水是什么？美国人 丌懂。常常可以看到，即使是在气温零下的冬 天，星巴克里点冰咖啡的也大有人在。美国人 最搞丌懂的就是，为什么你们中国人迚饭店要 点一杯热水？饮料中只有咖啡和少部分茶应该 是热的啊！ 美国人的奇葩习惯二 Summar y between 介于 之间 like “喜欢”；“像” afraid 害怕；畏惧 Exercise 1.Eric is not going to Nanjing by_ plane . Instead , he is taking _train. A. / , a B. a , / C. a , the D. the , a 2.It_ about 8 minutes for sunlight to travel from the sun to the earth . A . spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 3.Sam enjoys collecting . He has collected over three_ stamps . A.hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D hundred of 4. Jim sits between Tom _ me. A. on B. in C. and D. or A B B C Exercise 5._is difficult for Tom to learn the piano. A .This B .That C .It D . He 6. It_ Mr Green an hour to fix up(修理 )his bike . A . cost B. pays C. spends D. takes 7.A _ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her father A. three-years-old B. three-year-old C. three years old D. three year old 8.Can you help the little girl _the road? A. cross B. across C. through D. crossing C D B A Homework 介绍你和你的家人 的职业、出行方式 、花费时间、距离 。用一般现在时态 、第一人称和第三 人称。
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