【语法填空】高中英语必修一到选修八 课文缩写语法填空及答案

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人教社课文语法填空题必修第一单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Anne was a lonely girl.But she had a friend 1._ could tellher everything.She lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands 2._World War .Her family was Jewish so 3._ had to hide from4._(catch) by the German Nazis.Her whole family hid away fora long time 5._ they were discovered.She made her diary as her6._(good) friend.She often wrote down 7._ shethought.She then grew so crazy about everything to do with nature.Once shesaw a moon at night, which was the first time in a year and a half that she8. _(see) that beautiful scene face to face.What9. _poor and brave girl she was!In her mind she thought nature was one thing that 10._(real) must be experienced.必修一第二单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)England.They were native speakers.Today,the largest number of people1._(speak)English may be in China.A lot of Chinese peoplespeak English as 2._ foreign language.3._English language 4._(change)quite a lotover the last four centuries.Old English sounded more 5._ lesslike German for it was based on German , but modern English sounds6._(much)like French than German 7._ England was once ruled by the French.Two people had great effects 8._the English changes.9._ was Shakespeare,who enlarged the English vocabulary;theother was Noah Webster,who wrote a dictionary 10._ gave American English its own identity.必修一第三单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Wang Kun and his sister , Wang Wei , have dreamed of1._(take) a great bike trip along the Mekong River.Last year ,Wang Wei visited her cousins ,Dao Wei and Yu Hang ,2._studied in college in Yunnan.Wang Wei soon got themAt the end of the 16th century,English was only spoken by people from 3._(interest) in cycling , too.Wang Wei insisted on高二英语寒假作业 14._(find) the source of the river.And her brother told her thatthe journey would begin 5._ an altitude of more than 5,000metres and the air would be hard 6._(breath)But she didnt seem worried.Instead,she was 7._(excite)Before the trip ,Wang Kun got a large atlas 8._ goodmaps.From the atlas ,they could see that the river begins in a glacier on a9._(Tibet) Mountain.They were both surprised to learn that halfof the river is in China.At last,the river delta enters 10._ South China Sea.必修一第四单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)1._ July 28,1976 ,eleven kilometres directly below thecity of Tangshan,the 2._ (great) earthquake of 3._20th century began.In fifteen terrible seconds , a large city4. _(lie) in ruins.Two thirds of the people died5. _ were injured.Thousands of families were killed and manychildren were left 6._ parents.Everywhere the7._(survive) found nearly everything was destroyed.Peoplebegan to wonder how long the disaster 8._(last)All hope wasnot lost.Many soldiers 9._(send) there to help the rescue workers.10._(slow),the city began to breathe again.必修一第五单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Elias began school at six.The school 1._ he studied foronly two years was three kilometers away.His family was 2._ poorthat he had to leave school.Then he got a job in 3._ goldmine.This was a time 4._ one had got to have a passbook5._(live) in Johannesburg.He didnt get one,6._he was afraid he would be out of work. 7._(luck),he metNelson Mandela, who told him how to get the correct papers.Later ,Elias8._(help) Nelson to blow up some government buildings.It wasdangerous, 9._ he was happy because he knew it was to achievetheir dream of making black and white people 10._(equality) 必修二第一单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)The Amber Room,one of the great wonders of the world,was a great高二英语寒假作业 2work 1._took ten years to make.In 1716,the Amber Room wasgiven to the Russian people 2._ a gift of friendship by FrederickWilliam ,3._ loved best soldiers more than the Amber Room4._In Russia,the room first 5._(serve) as asmall reception hall for important visitors and later moved and redesigned byCatherine .6._(fortune),the Amber Room disappeared whenthe Nazi Germany and Russia were at war and now nobody knows7._ happened to it.In the spring of 2003 ,8._,anew Amber Room , built by the Russians and Germans on the9._(base)of old photos , was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10._(celebrate)the 300th birthday of their city.必修二第二单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)In order to find out about the present day Olympic Games,Pausanias,a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago,has come on a magical journey.He hadan interview 1._a Chinese girl 2._(call)LiYan.Now he realizes great changes have taken place to the Games.First,therere two main sets of Olympic Games-the Summer Olympics and theWinter Olympics,which mainly includes events 3._skiing andice skating.Second ,athletes from 4._ country ,not just fromGreek world ,can join in the Games to compete 5._each otherfor the honour of winning , as long as they reach the standard6. _(admit)to the Games.Women are also admitted as7. _ (compete) and whats more,they play a very important rolein the Games.Third ,to host the Games ,the host city must build a specialvillage for the competitors to live 8._ Besides,a stadium forcompetitions,a very large swimming pool,and a gymnasium as well as seatsfor 9._ who watch the Games must be built.Fourth,the winnersare awarded with gold , silver or copper medals instead of the olivewreath.Last , it has become a great honour to host the Olympics ,10._the competition to win the bid for the Games is as fierce as that to win Olympic medals among the countries.必修二第三单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)1. _ history of computer began in 1642 in France.2. _ was first built only as a calculating machine,and later as anAnalytical Machine that could think 3._(logic)and produce高二英语寒假作业 3an answer quicker than any person.Still later ,the universal machineis built4._(solve)mathematical problem , 5._ madecomputer huge! 6._ the years have gone by,computer has beenmade smaller , quicker 7._ cleverer.Later , computers wereconnected by network and brought 8._ common peoples homesto deal with information and help communication 9._peoplearound the world.Since 10._ birth ,computer has always been designed to serve the human race.必修二第四单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Not long ago ,a girl called Daisy took a magic trip around the world ,riding a flying chair.First,she came to Tibet in China to visit antelopes.But toher great 1._(disappoint) ,she could only see mountains andpeople.Then an antelope told her 2._(sad) that they were beingkilled 3._ large numbers by humans for their wool to make clothing. 4._ they might be gone forever in three years.Then the flying chair took Daisy to Zimbabwe , 5._wildlife was properly protected.Daisy was glad to learn that farmers therewere not killing the animals at will 6._ they used to.Only acertain number of the animals were set to be hunted for free by thegovernment,7._ not only saved the animals but benefited the farmers as well.At last ,Daisy flew to a thick rainforest.There she was puzzled to see amonkey 8._ (rub) a millipede insect over its body.Then themonkey told her the insect contained a powerful drug which affectedmosquitoes and 9._ rubbing it over the body it could protect10._from mosquitoes.Now Daisy was amazed and excited tofind in fact the forest stores a lot of precious things people can make use of.So protecting nature really means much to our humans.必修二第五单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Nowadays bands come into being one after another both in China and inother countries.Then 1._ do people get to form a band?Usuallybands are formed by music lovers 2._ come together to writeand play their own music.First,they may play to passers by to earn money tomake a living ,and at the same time practise their music and improve高二英语寒假作业 43. _4. _,there was a band called The Monkeeswhich wasntformed this way.It was formed by TV organizers who 5._(advertise) for four musicians 6._ a newspaper.At first not allthe members in the band could sing well, 7._ could theycreate their own music.They played jokes on each other while playingmusic.Both the jokes and music were based 8._(loose) on theband called The BeatlesIn spite of this,the band soon attracted manypeople,who supported them fiercely.9._ a year or so ,theybegan to play their own instruments and write their own music. And theybecame even more popular than The Beatles and sold even morerecords.However,the band broke up in 1970,10._ reunited in the mid 1980s.God for bringing 3._ a year of plenty.For example,Japaneseobserve Obon ,4._ people go to clean graves and light incensein memory of their ancestors.In India ,October 2 is a national festival tohonour Mohandas Gandhi , who helped India become an5._(depend)country. 6._in China the SpringFestival,which is celebrated in January or February,is 7._ mostenergetic and important because it is a festival that8._(look)forward to the coming of spring.Why are all thesefestivals everywhere ?Because during the festivals ,people can get togetherto eat ,drink and have fun with each other ,9._(forget) all the 10._(day)struggles and demands for a while.必修三第二单元必修三第一单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)There are all kinds of festivals 1._ the world ,festivals tosatisfy and please the ancestors , to honour some famous people2._ important events ,and to express peoples gratitude to the课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Wang Peng felt very frustrated 1._ he saw none of hispatrons(常客)would eat in his restaurant.In his opinion,nothing couldbe better 2._ his fried rice ,barbecued mutton kebabs ,fattypork or his sugary cola.Who won his customers? He followed one of hisbest friends into Yong Huis 3._(new)opened slimming高二英语寒假作业 5restaurant and was amazed 4._ the menu there:raw vegetables,fruit and water.It was obvious that Yong Hui was telling lies whenpromising to make the customers 5._(thin) In order to win hiscustomers 6._ ,he went to the library to do some research ,7._ showed Yong Huis menu didnt give the customersenergy-giving food.Having found out the weakness of Yong Huis menu ,Wang Peng wrote his own sign,8._(say)energy-giving foodserved.In fact ,there was weakness in Wang Pengs menu ,too.Food at hisrestaurant 9._(contain) too much fat.So the only solution is to combine the two menus together to be 10._ balanced menu.必修三第三单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Sailing home,Henry,1._American businessman,foundhimself 2._(carry) out to sea by a strong wind.3._ he was just about to give himself up ,he was spotted bya ship 4._ so he landed in London by accident.Hungry andalone , he walked on the streets of the city when he was5._(expect)called into a mansion,where two rich brothers,Oliver and Roderick ,gave him a letter and told him not to open it until twooclock of the day.Not 6._ (know)it was a million pound banknote,Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant tostuff his stomach.Everybody was rude to him 7._ he was in ragsand looked depressed.Then,to the surprise of everybody,he handed theowner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal. 8._ seeingthe note , all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their9._(well)to please Henry.Dont 10._ think its the most incredible tale in the world?必修三第四单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)The earth was just 1._ cloud of dust after theBigBangThe earth exploded loudly with fire and rock.2._ were intime to produce many things,which were to make the earths atmosphere. Asthe earth cooled down ,water began to appear on 3._ surface.Itallowed the earth to dissolve 4._(harm)gases.Then life began to develop.Small plants multiplied and filled the first oceans and seas高二英语寒假作业 6with oxygen.This encouraged the 5._(develop) of early shellfishand fish.Land animals such 6._ insects ,reptiles and dinosaursappeared after green plants appeared.Small clever animals spread all7._ the earth.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into theatmosphere,8._ prevents heat from escaping from the earth intospace.9._ life will continue on the earth for millions of years tocome will depend on whether this problem can 10._(solve)必修三第五单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)My cousin and I traveled 1._ Canada by train from west toeast. 2._ saw many things from the train on the way across Canada,and in the cities of Toronto and Montreal.We passed through the Rocky Mountains 3._ the train,andsaw 4._(wildly)scenery,a grizzly bear and some mountaingoats.Canada 5._(be) very empty in the centre ,6._ is a wheat-growing area.The city of Thunder Bay is a portin the centre of Canada.Ocean ships can come all the way to the top of the Great Lakes.In Toronto,we went up the CN Tower and saw the mist from theNiagara Falls.We visited the covered stadium,which is 7._home of several famous basketball teams.We saw Chinatown and had dinnerat the Pink Pearl restaurant. 8._ we arrived in Montreal the nextday,we saw many signs and ads in French.Then we went to Old Montreal,9._(sit) in a typical cafe beside the St Lawrence River.We spentthe afternoon in shops and 10._(visit)the artists in their workplaces.必修四第一单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)There are a lot of famous women of achievement in theworld.They all do well in their work,such as Lin Qiaozhi ,Jane Goodalland Song Qingling.Of all the famous women,I admire Madame Curie forher contributions 1._ the world.I also admire FlorenceNightingale for her great achievement as a nurse. Thereis no doubt 2._ they are real heroines and worthy of3. _(praise)But in my opinion,all4. _(health)humans have the ability to do that.It just depends on高二英语寒假作业 75._ you have the determination to do it and whether thesituation is in 6._ favour.But never before7._ I admired a person so much as Helen Keller ,who I just read about.She was an 8._(lucky)girl,who couldneither hear nor see.I just cant imagine how she could be so successful,andhow a deaf-blind lady could become a world-famous writer. 9._great difficulties she must have met and what great efforts she must havemade.If I 10._(be)her,I wouldnt have the courage to live on.It is by her courage,imagination and intelligence that I am struck.必修四第二单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Dr. Yuan Longping was 1._ pioneer of agriculture inChina.He 2._(graduate)from Southwest Agricultural College in1953. 3._ then he devoted his life to4._(find)ways to grow more rice.The rice farmers are nowproducing harvest twice as large as before by growing his kind of rice.5._ he was not satisfied with his work. 6._ now heleads a rich life ,he still goes on with his work to develop his rice.I think hiswork is 7._(real)important to the world. 8._ of hishard work ,the production of food has been improved.And the problem of9._(hungry)can be solved.Thanks to Yuan Longpings greatwork,millions of people can benefit 10._ his extraordinary work.必修四第三单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Some humour can be cruel,but some people seem to enjoy seeing otherpeoples bad luck 1._ times.Perhaps it makes us feel morecontent 2._ our life because we feel there is someone else3._(bad) off than ourselves.However,some actors can astonishus with the deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character.CharlieChaplin was such an actor.He was able to make terrible situations funny4. _ at the same time show the humanity and kindness that can5. _(find)in the most difficult circumstances.Take The GoldRush for example , the film is set in California in the middle of the6._(nineteen)century.Chaplin and his friend wash sand from theriver in a pan of water and expect to find gold ,7._ they have高二英语寒假作业 8not been fortunate enough to find any.Instead,they 8._(catch)ina snowstorm in a small wooden house,9._ they have nothing toeat.They are so hungry 10._ they have to boil a pair of leathershoes and eat them.Chaplin seems to eat each mouthful with great enjoyment and makes it seem as if it were one of the best meals he has ever had!必修四第四单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Not all cultures greet 1._ other the same way.Each countrymay have 2._ own way to express feelings.In Britain ,peoplemay keep a 3._(certainly)distance.In Japan ,they may bow toeach other 4._ they meet.In France , people shake5._(hand)and kiss each other twice 6._ eachcheek.And in South American countries,they may stand close and touch eachother. 7._ in Middle Eastern and other Muslim countries,thewill often stand quite 8._(closely)to men ,not touch women.InChina today,people may shake hands with each other,sometimes they greet10._(kiss)or embrace in the future to express their strong feelings.必修四第五单元课文语法填空(在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)Parks provide people 1._ a place to amuse themselves for2._ while.In recent decades,3._,many parks havebeen designed to provide entertainment.We call 4._ themeparks.The new parks are 5.
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