2023广东高考英语试卷及答案(完整版)

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2023广东 高考英语试卷及答案完好版 - 图文 2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东卷英语 试卷类型:A 本试卷共12页,三大题,总分值135分.考试用时120分钟 考前须知: 1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型A填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试完毕后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用共两节,总分值45分 第一节 完型填空 共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1_ in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2_ , experiments show that many animals are, too. For exle, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3_. However, if you remove two, the bird 4_ leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5_ between two and three. Another interesting experiment showed a bird?s 6_ number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow (乌鸦) that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him ing. The bird did nor 7_ until the man left the tower. The man had an 8_. He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9_the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10_ with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11_. It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12_ able to fool the crow. How good is a human?s number sense? It?s not very good. For exle, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13_ group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14_ fooled. It seems that number sense is something we have in mon with many animals in this world, and that our human 15_ is not much better than a crow?s. 第二节 语法填空共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分 阅读下面短文,按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。 His son looked surprised.”I can understand why I shouldn?t pay too much,Father,but if I can pay less, 18 not save a bit of money?” “That would be a very 19 (reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like outs,”Nick said. Nick?s guests, 20 had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could.Nick replied,”The only reason a man would sell sale 21 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” 阅读共两节,总分值50分 第一节 阅读理解共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear.Children know this very well. Fred Epstein ,in his book If I The day before his third trip to the operating room,Tom was terribly afraid.”Maybe I could go as Superman ,”he whispered to his mom.Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while.She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装),不痛finally she agreed. The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman,showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way.And Tom,with the strength of his fantasy,successfully made it through the operation. The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only.we all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible,to go through those things that seem impossible,and to achieve what we never believed we could,Just as Dr.Epstein puts it ,”If you can dream it,you can do it” It doesn?t mean that you should dress as a superhero for you next job interview.But,next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overe it .Bee the person you need to bee to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first.So,let your imagination run wild,and dare to dream. 26.What do we know about Tom? A.He was seriously ill B.He was a dishonest boy. C.He was crazy about magic D.He was Dr.Epstein?s patient 27.What can be inferred about Tom?s mother? A.She was a rich lady B.She refused Tom?s request C.She wanted Tom to be a superhero D.She wanted to get Tom through the pain 29.In the last paragraph,you are advised . A.to go through some difficult tests B.to wake up from your wild dreams C.to bee a powerful person in your mind D.to wear expensive clothes for job interviews 30.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To tell us an interesting story. B.To help us make right decisions. C.To advise us to care about children. D.To encourage us to use our imagination. B Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family,and others believe that success mostly es down to luck.I?m not going to say luck,talent,and circumstances don?t e into play because they do .some people are born into the right family while others are 第 7 页 共 7 页
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