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1_ n人物 2_ vt. 出版 3_ n. 突破 4_ vt. 支持 5_ vt. 取代；以代替 6_ adj. 聪颖的；才华横溢的 7_ adj. 简短的；简洁的 8_ adv. 部分地；在一定程度上,figure,publish,breakthrough,support,replace,brilliant,brief,partly,9_ adj. 身体的 10_ vi. 逃跑；逃避 11_ adj. 直的 12_ vi. (烟雾) 消散 13_ vt.出口_ vt.进口(反义词) 14_ n数量_ n质量 15_ vt.教育_ n教育_ n教育工作者；教师 16_ n农业_ adj.农业的,physical,escape,straight,clear,export,import,quantity,quality,educate,education,educator,agriculture,agricultural,17_ vi.爆炸_ n爆炸，爆炸声 18_ vi.毕业 n毕业生_ n毕业 19_ n产量_ v生产_ n生产者 20_ adj.个人的；私人的_ adv.就自己而言_ n性格；个性；人格,explode,explosion,graduate,graduation,production,produce,producer,personal,personally,personality,produces,producer,production,educating,educator,education,1_培养；养育 2_ 由于的结果 3_ 因而出名/闻名 4_ 谋生 5_ 掌权 6_ 引进；带来,bring up,as a result of,be known for,earn ones living,come to power,bring in,2Do you know when the first Chinese empress _？ 3New ideas have been _ since China was opened to the outside world. 4They havent talked with each other for a long time _ a misunderstanding. 5Born and _ in the countryside, he was interested in biology.,earn their living,came to power,brought in,as a result of,brought up,the key to solving the problem,kept them working,Not everybody/everyone,making their parents and teachers worried,被动语态和bydoing形式 单句语法填空 1Do you like the material? Yes，it _ (feel) very soft. 2(2015北京高考单项填空)Did you enjoy the party? Yes.We _ (treat) well by our hosts. 3(2015四川高考单项填空)More expressways _ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.,feels,were treated,will be built,4(2016四川成都外国语学校3月月考)I saw you and Ann do some gardening yesterday afternoon.Why didnt you take part in Sams wedding ceremony? I would have.But my car _ (fix) 5I have gained much experience by _ (try) different jobs.,was being fixed,trying,supported,to support,in,in,完成句子 无论何时我和哥哥发生争执，父亲总是支持我。 Whenever I disagree with my brother, my father always _,supports me/comes to my support,2 quantityn量；数量 佳句背诵 Your work has improved in quantity and quality this term.本学期你的作业在数量和质量上都有提高。(朗文辞典),is washed,have been polluted,in,写作佳句 (2014四川高考书面表达)在考前，我花了大量的时间做准备。否则，我不会成功地通过考试。 _,Before the exam, I spent a large quantity of time in preparing for it. Otherwise，I wouldnt have succeeded in passing the exam.,3 escapen逃跑；逃脱；逃避 v逃跑；逃脱；逃避；被忘掉 佳句背诵 He ever had a narrow escape from the adventurous sport, so he doesnt dare to try it again. 他曾经在这项冒险运动中死里逃生，所以他不敢再次尝试了。,punishment/being punished,from,完成句子/ 句式升级 那个妇女设法带着孩子逃出火场。 The woman managed to _ the fire with her baby. 那个妇女既恐惧又疲惫。 The woman was extremely _. 用形容词作状语连接句： _,escape from,terrified and exhausted,The woman managed to escape from the fire with her baby，extremely terrified and exhausted.,4 clearvt.使清澈；使清楚；扫清 vi.变清澈； (天)变晴；(烟雾)消散 adj.清澈的；晴朗的；清晰的；畅通的 佳句背诵 It was a fine day once the fog had cleared. 雾消散后是个晴天。,cleared away,made it clear,clear up,5bring in提出；引进；赚钱；收获；让参与 佳句背诵 Researchers were brought in from all over China to develop the new system. 全国各地的研究者们被召集在一起开发新的水稻种。,赚得，挣,引进,收获,提出,单句语法填空 I dont know what brought _ the change in his thinking. He left her to bring _ three young children on her own.,about,up,6come to/into power开始执政，当权，上台 佳句背诵 Albert Einstein left Germany when Hitler came to power and went to work in the US. 当希特勒上台后，爱因斯坦离开了德国去美国工作。,beyond/out of,in/within,句型转换 It has been two years since this party came to power. Many people wonder whether it will stay on. This party _ for two years. Many people wonder whether it will stay on.,has been in power,句中的keep the rocket moving为“keep宾语宾补”结构。其中the rocket是宾语，现在分词moving是宾补，宾语与宾补之间是主动关系。 (1)keep宾语名词/形容词/副词/介词短语 (2)keep宾语现在分词(分词与宾语构成主动关系) (3)keep宾语过去分词(分词与宾语构成被动关系),佳句背诵 Children are requested to keep the classroom tidy and clean.孩子们被要求保持教室整洁干净。,working,informed,完成句子 你最好让孩子离火远一点。 Youd better _ the fire. 她曾经是个小偷，这点我们必须保密。 We must _ that she was once a thief.,keep the child away from,keep it a secret,分析本句是个并列复合句，前一分句中的how to make rockets themselves是“疑问词动词不定式”作learned的_；后一分句是个主从复合句，that引导的是一个_从句，it作形式主语。 翻译_,宾语,主语,很快蒙古人学会了自己造火箭，也有可能他们会把它们引进到欧洲。,
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